Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this research was to evaluate the behavior of pigs in the finishing phase considering the introduction of a toy in the installation as a form of environmental enrichment. We used 26 pigs of the lineage Agroceres, distributed in a completely randomized design, in two treatments, T1: Control without environmental enrichment and T2: enriched environment, using tires, with 13 replications each. The animal was evaluated individually, being considered, therefore, an experimental repetition. The behavior of pigs was observed according to the methodology by instantaneous focal sampling, three times a day, for 1 hour in each observation, for ten consecutive days. The SISVAR statistical program was used to apply the probability F test to compare the behaviors among the treatments. The animals on enriched environmental treatment spent about 16% of the time interacting with the tire, and less time interacting with the water blade (P < 0.05) and in contrast, animals in the control group had a higher frequency of playful behaviors, playing some with the others. The use of tires in pigs’ stalls in the finishing phase can be used as a form of environmental enrichment, providing a more comfortable and dynamic environment for these confined animals. |
id |
UFMG-1_16efe78876feff7210333695bca33ccd |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/32720 |
network_acronym_str |
UFMG-1 |
network_name_str |
Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment Suínos em fase de terminação mantidos em ambiente enriquecido Animal welfareEnvironmental enrichmentFattening pigBem-estar animalEngorda de leitõesEnriquecimento ambientalThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the behavior of pigs in the finishing phase considering the introduction of a toy in the installation as a form of environmental enrichment. We used 26 pigs of the lineage Agroceres, distributed in a completely randomized design, in two treatments, T1: Control without environmental enrichment and T2: enriched environment, using tires, with 13 replications each. The animal was evaluated individually, being considered, therefore, an experimental repetition. The behavior of pigs was observed according to the methodology by instantaneous focal sampling, three times a day, for 1 hour in each observation, for ten consecutive days. The SISVAR statistical program was used to apply the probability F test to compare the behaviors among the treatments. The animals on enriched environmental treatment spent about 16% of the time interacting with the tire, and less time interacting with the water blade (P < 0.05) and in contrast, animals in the control group had a higher frequency of playful behaviors, playing some with the others. The use of tires in pigs’ stalls in the finishing phase can be used as a form of environmental enrichment, providing a more comfortable and dynamic environment for these confined animals. A finalidade com a presente pesquisa foi avaliar o comportamento dos suínos na fase de terminação considerando a introdução de um brinquedo na instalação como forma de enriquecimento ambiental. Foram utilizados 26 suínos da linhagem Agroceres, distribuídos em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado, em dois tratamentos, T1: Controle sem enriquecimento ambiental e T2: Ambiente enriquecido, utilizando pneus, com 13 repetições cada. Cada animal foi avaliado individualmente, sendo considerado, portanto uma repetição experimental. O comportamento dos suínos foi observado segundo a metodologia por amostragem focal instantânea, três vezes ao dia, por um período de uma hora em cada observação, durante dez dias consecutivos. Foi utilizado o programa estatístico SISVAR aplicando o teste F de probabilidade para comparação dos comportamentos entre os tratamentos. Os animais mantidos em tratamento enriquecido passaram cerca de 16% do tempo interagindo com pneu, e menos tempo interagindo com a lâmina d’agua (P<0,05) e em contrapartida, animais do grupo controle apresentaram maior frequência de comportamentos lúdicos, brincando uns com os outros. A utilização de pneus em baias de suínos na fase de terminação pode ser utilizada como forma de enriquecimento ambiental, propiciando um ambiente mais confortável e dinâmico para estes animais confinados.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2021-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/3272010.35699/2447-6218.2021.32720Agrarian Sciences Journal; Vol. 13 (2021); 1-6Caderno de Ciências Agrárias; v. 13 (2021); 1-62447-62181984-6738reponame:Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720/29839https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720/29840Copyright (c) 2021 Caderno de Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessParreira, Daniela Paulino Valentim, Jean KaiqueGeraldo, AdrianoFaria, Sandra ReginaMedeiros, Silvana Lúcia dos Santos Mendes, Janaína Palermo Silva, Ariadne Freitas Pietramale, Rita Therezinha Rolim2022-07-20T19:25:32Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/32720Revistahttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmgPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/oaiccaufmg@ica.ufmg.br2447-62181984-6738opendoar:2022-07-20T19:25:32Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment Suínos em fase de terminação mantidos em ambiente enriquecido |
title |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
spellingShingle |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment Parreira, Daniela Paulino Animal welfare Environmental enrichment Fattening pig Bem-estar animal Engorda de leitões Enriquecimento ambiental |
title_short |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
title_full |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
title_fullStr |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
title_sort |
Swine in fattening phase on enriched environment |
author |
Parreira, Daniela Paulino |
author_facet |
Parreira, Daniela Paulino Valentim, Jean Kaique Geraldo, Adriano Faria, Sandra Regina Medeiros, Silvana Lúcia dos Santos Mendes, Janaína Palermo Silva, Ariadne Freitas Pietramale, Rita Therezinha Rolim |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Valentim, Jean Kaique Geraldo, Adriano Faria, Sandra Regina Medeiros, Silvana Lúcia dos Santos Mendes, Janaína Palermo Silva, Ariadne Freitas Pietramale, Rita Therezinha Rolim |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Parreira, Daniela Paulino Valentim, Jean Kaique Geraldo, Adriano Faria, Sandra Regina Medeiros, Silvana Lúcia dos Santos Mendes, Janaína Palermo Silva, Ariadne Freitas Pietramale, Rita Therezinha Rolim |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal welfare Environmental enrichment Fattening pig Bem-estar animal Engorda de leitões Enriquecimento ambiental |
topic |
Animal welfare Environmental enrichment Fattening pig Bem-estar animal Engorda de leitões Enriquecimento ambiental |
description |
The purpose of this research was to evaluate the behavior of pigs in the finishing phase considering the introduction of a toy in the installation as a form of environmental enrichment. We used 26 pigs of the lineage Agroceres, distributed in a completely randomized design, in two treatments, T1: Control without environmental enrichment and T2: enriched environment, using tires, with 13 replications each. The animal was evaluated individually, being considered, therefore, an experimental repetition. The behavior of pigs was observed according to the methodology by instantaneous focal sampling, three times a day, for 1 hour in each observation, for ten consecutive days. The SISVAR statistical program was used to apply the probability F test to compare the behaviors among the treatments. The animals on enriched environmental treatment spent about 16% of the time interacting with the tire, and less time interacting with the water blade (P < 0.05) and in contrast, animals in the control group had a higher frequency of playful behaviors, playing some with the others. The use of tires in pigs’ stalls in the finishing phase can be used as a form of environmental enrichment, providing a more comfortable and dynamic environment for these confined animals. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720 10.35699/2447-6218.2021.32720 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.35699/2447-6218.2021.32720 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720/29839 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/32720/29840 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Caderno de Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Caderno de Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agrarian Sciences Journal; Vol. 13 (2021); 1-6 Caderno de Ciências Agrárias; v. 13 (2021); 1-6 2447-6218 1984-6738 reponame:Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
ccaufmg@ica.ufmg.br |
_version_ |
1797042443829379072 |