Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Memorandum (Belo Horizonte)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/16346
Resumo: The figure of Òṣàlá or Oxalá is very present in Brazilian religious culture, mainly because of religious syncretism. The organic way in which African religions developed in Brazil has established today a complex but unfortunately folklorized picture, often reduced to simplicity, the result of stigmas and a racist trajectory in essence. Candomblé and Umbanda are present in the life of Brazilians, as well as in their cults. Even for those uninitiated, Òṣàlá is in the social imagination of society precisely because of its popularity. It is in order to synthesize these many ideas that this essay is devoted to organizing the existing perceptions of Òṣàlá and Oxalá, tracing them from the perspective of the Ketu Nation Candomblé and Umbanda. Going through historical problems, rites of worship, racial issues and epistemological and etymological reflections, we present a reflexive and critical material about the presence of Òṣàlá in Brazilian ground.
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spelling Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diasporaCandomblé Ketu e o sincretismo religioso no Brasil: perspectivas sobre as representações de Òṣàlá na diásporaCandombléCultos afro-brasileirosReligião yorubaUmbandaCandombléAfro-Brazilian cultsYoruba religionUmbandaThe figure of Òṣàlá or Oxalá is very present in Brazilian religious culture, mainly because of religious syncretism. The organic way in which African religions developed in Brazil has established today a complex but unfortunately folklorized picture, often reduced to simplicity, the result of stigmas and a racist trajectory in essence. Candomblé and Umbanda are present in the life of Brazilians, as well as in their cults. Even for those uninitiated, Òṣàlá is in the social imagination of society precisely because of its popularity. It is in order to synthesize these many ideas that this essay is devoted to organizing the existing perceptions of Òṣàlá and Oxalá, tracing them from the perspective of the Ketu Nation Candomblé and Umbanda. Going through historical problems, rites of worship, racial issues and epistemological and etymological reflections, we present a reflexive and critical material about the presence of Òṣàlá in Brazilian ground.A figura de Òṣàlá ou Oxalá é muito presente na cultura religiosa brasileira, principalmente por conta do sincretismo religioso. A forma orgânica como se desenvolveram as religiões de matriz africana no Brasil estabeleceu hoje um quadro complexo, mas infelizmente folclorizado e muitas vezes reduzido a uma simplicidade, fruto de estigmas e de uma trajetória racista em essência. O Candomblé e a Umbanda estão presentes na vida do brasileiro, tal como seus cultos. Mesmo para aqueles não iniciados, Òṣàlá está no imaginário social justamente por essa popularidade. É no intuito de sintetizar essas muitas ideias que esse artigo se dedicou a organizar as percepções existentes sobre Òṣàlá e Oxalá, traçando-as sob as perspectivas do Candomblé de nação Ketu e da Umbanda. Perpassando por problemáticas históricas, ritos de culto, questões raciais e reflexões epistemológicas e etimológicas, apresenta-se um material reflexivo e crítico sobre a presença de Òṣàlá em solo brasileiro.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2020-05-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/1634610.35699/1676-1669.2020.16346Memorandum: Memory and History in Psychology ; Vol. 37 (2020)Memorandum: Memória e História em Psicologia; v. 37 (2020)1676-1669reponame:Memorandum (Belo Horizonte)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/16346/16747Copyright (c) 2020 Memorandum: Memória e História em Psicologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio2023-07-17T14:45:40Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/16346Revistahttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/oaidecae@fae.ufmg.br1676-16691676-1669opendoar:2023-07-17T14:45:40Memorandum (Belo Horizonte) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
Candomblé Ketu e o sincretismo religioso no Brasil: perspectivas sobre as representações de Òṣàlá na diáspora
title Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
spellingShingle Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Candomblé
Cultos afro-brasileiros
Religião yoruba
Umbanda
Candomblé
Afro-Brazilian cults
Yoruba religion
Umbanda
Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Candomblé
Cultos afro-brasileiros
Religião yoruba
Umbanda
Candomblé
Afro-Brazilian cults
Yoruba religion
Umbanda
title_short Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
title_full Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
title_fullStr Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
title_full_unstemmed Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
title_sort Candomblé Ketu and religious syncretism in Brazil: prospects on Òṣàlá's representations in diaspora
author Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
author_facet Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio
Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio
author_role author
author2 Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gaia, Ronan da Silva Parreira
Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Candomblé
Cultos afro-brasileiros
Religião yoruba
Umbanda
Candomblé
Afro-Brazilian cults
Yoruba religion
Umbanda
topic Candomblé
Cultos afro-brasileiros
Religião yoruba
Umbanda
Candomblé
Afro-Brazilian cults
Yoruba religion
Umbanda
description The figure of Òṣàlá or Oxalá is very present in Brazilian religious culture, mainly because of religious syncretism. The organic way in which African religions developed in Brazil has established today a complex but unfortunately folklorized picture, often reduced to simplicity, the result of stigmas and a racist trajectory in essence. Candomblé and Umbanda are present in the life of Brazilians, as well as in their cults. Even for those uninitiated, Òṣàlá is in the social imagination of society precisely because of its popularity. It is in order to synthesize these many ideas that this essay is devoted to organizing the existing perceptions of Òṣàlá and Oxalá, tracing them from the perspective of the Ketu Nation Candomblé and Umbanda. Going through historical problems, rites of worship, racial issues and epistemological and etymological reflections, we present a reflexive and critical material about the presence of Òṣàlá in Brazilian ground.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-19
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/16346
10.35699/1676-1669.2020.16346
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/16346
identifier_str_mv 10.35699/1676-1669.2020.16346
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/memorandum/article/view/16346/16747
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Memorandum: Memória e História em Psicologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Memorandum: Memória e História em Psicologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Memorandum: Memory and History in Psychology ; Vol. 37 (2020)
Memorandum: Memória e História em Psicologia; v. 37 (2020)
1676-1669
reponame:Memorandum (Belo Horizonte)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Memorandum (Belo Horizonte)
collection Memorandum (Belo Horizonte)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Memorandum (Belo Horizonte) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv decae@fae.ufmg.br
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.35699/1676-1669.2020.16346