Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro e
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Uehara, Sílvia Carla da Silva André, Corrêa, Ana Paula de Vechi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Reme (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517
Resumo: Objective: to analyze the relationship between ethnicity/skin color and morbi-mortality from COVID-19 in the state of São Paulo-SP. Methods: ecological, retrospective, and analytical study, whose data were collected from the State Data Analysis System (SEADE) of the Government of the State of São Paulo, covering from February 2020 to September 2021. Data analysis used a regression model with multiple binomial negative distribution, to compare the incidence and mortality specific between ethnicities/skin colors. Results: a comparison between the incidence curves of COVID-19 showed a significant statistical difference between all groups of ethnicity/skin color. In the comparison of trends between white and brown, the result was p = 0.007; in the comparison of trends between white and black, it was p = 0.001; in the comparison of trends between brown and black, p = 0.003. However, when we compare the trends of incidence per sex and age group with death trends, there was no statistical difference. Conclusion: ethnicity/skin color has influenced general incidence curves by COVID-19 in São Paulo. The fact that it was not associated with mortality can be related with the lack of information about ethnicity/color in notification forms, thus affecting the availability of such data in information systems, which reiterates the importance of publicizing quality official epidemiological data.
id UFMG-27_08456a84afbcb56c5235783153787e8f
oai_identifier_str oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/40517
network_acronym_str UFMG-27
network_name_str Reme (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São PauloRaza/Color de piel y morbimortalidad por COVID-19 en el estado de São Paulo - SPRaça/cor da pele e morbimortalidade por COVID-19 no estado de São Paulo - SPIndicadores de MorbimortalidadeGrupos RaciaisCoronavírusCOVID-19EpidemiologiaIndicadores de MorbimortalidadGrupos RacialesCoronavirusCOVID-19EpidemiologíaIndicators of Morbidity and MortalityRacial GroupsCoronavirusCOVID-19EpidemiologyObjective: to analyze the relationship between ethnicity/skin color and morbi-mortality from COVID-19 in the state of São Paulo-SP. Methods: ecological, retrospective, and analytical study, whose data were collected from the State Data Analysis System (SEADE) of the Government of the State of São Paulo, covering from February 2020 to September 2021. Data analysis used a regression model with multiple binomial negative distribution, to compare the incidence and mortality specific between ethnicities/skin colors. Results: a comparison between the incidence curves of COVID-19 showed a significant statistical difference between all groups of ethnicity/skin color. In the comparison of trends between white and brown, the result was p = 0.007; in the comparison of trends between white and black, it was p = 0.001; in the comparison of trends between brown and black, p = 0.003. However, when we compare the trends of incidence per sex and age group with death trends, there was no statistical difference. Conclusion: ethnicity/skin color has influenced general incidence curves by COVID-19 in São Paulo. The fact that it was not associated with mortality can be related with the lack of information about ethnicity/color in notification forms, thus affecting the availability of such data in information systems, which reiterates the importance of publicizing quality official epidemiological data.Objetivo: analizar la relación entre la raza/color de piel y la morbimortalidad por Covid-19 en el estado de São Paulo - SP. Métodos: estudio ecológico, retrospectivo y analítico, cuyos datos fueron recolectados en el Sistema Estatal de Análisis de Datos (SEADE) del Gobierno del Estado de São Paulo y corresponden al período de febrero de 2020 a septiembre de 2021. Para el análisis de datos se utilizó el modelo de regresión con distribución binomial-negativa múltiple para comparar la incidencia y la mortalidad específica entre las razas/colores de piel. Resultados: al comparar las curvas de incidencia de Covid-19, hubo una diferencia estadística significativa entre las comparaciones de todos los grupos de raza/color de piel, siendo que en la comparación entre tendencias blanca vs parda p= 0,007; comparación entre tendencias blanca vs negra p= <0,001; comparación entre tendencias parda vs negra p= 0,003. Sin embargo, cuando se compararon las tendencias de incidencia por sexo y grupo etario y las tendencias de muerte, no hubo diferencia estadística. Conclusión: la raza/color de piel influyó en las curvas de incidencia general por Covid-19 en el estado de São Paulo, sin embargo, la no-asociación con la mortalidad puede estar relacionada con la falta de información sobre raza/color/etnia en las fichas de notificación, y consecuentemente su disponibilidad en los sistemas de información, reforzando la importancia de la divulgación de datos epidemiológicos oficiales de calidad.Objetivo: analisar a relação entre a raça/cor da pele e a morbimortalidade por COVID-19 no estado de São Paulo-SP. Métodos: Estudo ecológico, retrospectivo e analítico, cujos dados foram coletados no Sistema Estadual de Análise de Dados (SEADE) do Governo do Estado de São Paulo e correspondem ao período de fevereiro de 2020 a setembro de 2021. Na análise de dados, utilizou-se o modelo de regressão com distribuição binomial-negativa múltipla, para comparar a incidência e a mortalidade específica entre as raças/cores de pele. Resultados: ao se compararem as curvas de incidência de COVID-19, houve diferença estatística significativa entre as comparações de todos os grupos de raça/cor da pele. Na comparação entre tendências branca vs parda, o resultado foi p = 0,007; na comparação entre tendências branca vs preta, p = <0,001; na comparação entre tendências parda vs preta, p = 0,003. Porém, quando foram comparadas as tendências de incidência por sexo e faixa etária e as tendências de óbito, não houve diferença estatística. Conclusão: a raça/cor da pele influenciou nas curvas de incidência geral por COVID-19 no estado de São Paulo, porém a não associação com a mortalidade pode estar relacionada com a falta de informação sobre raça/cor/etnia nas fichas de notificação, afetando consequentemente sua disponibilidade nos sistemas de informação, o que reforça a importância da divulgação de dados epidemiológicos oficiais de qualidade.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2023-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/4051710.35699/2316-9389.2023.40517REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 27 (2023)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 27 (2023)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 27 (2023)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporenghttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517/39468https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517/39467Copyright (c) 2023 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagemhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro eUehara, Sílvia Carla da Silva AndréCorrêa, Ana Paula de Vechi2023-12-28T15:34:38Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/40517Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2023-12-28T15:34:38Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
Raza/Color de piel y morbimortalidad por COVID-19 en el estado de São Paulo - SP
Raça/cor da pele e morbimortalidade por COVID-19 no estado de São Paulo - SP
title Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
spellingShingle Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
Santos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro e
Indicadores de Morbimortalidade
Grupos Raciais
Coronavírus
COVID-19
Epidemiologia
Indicadores de Morbimortalidad
Grupos Raciales
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiología
Indicators of Morbidity and Mortality
Racial Groups
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiology
title_short Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
title_full Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
title_fullStr Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
title_full_unstemmed Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
title_sort Race/skin color and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the state of São Paulo
author Santos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro e
author_facet Santos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro e
Uehara, Sílvia Carla da Silva André
Corrêa, Ana Paula de Vechi
author_role author
author2 Uehara, Sílvia Carla da Silva André
Corrêa, Ana Paula de Vechi
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Jade Alycia Ribeiro e
Uehara, Sílvia Carla da Silva André
Corrêa, Ana Paula de Vechi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Indicadores de Morbimortalidade
Grupos Raciais
Coronavírus
COVID-19
Epidemiologia
Indicadores de Morbimortalidad
Grupos Raciales
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiología
Indicators of Morbidity and Mortality
Racial Groups
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiology
topic Indicadores de Morbimortalidade
Grupos Raciais
Coronavírus
COVID-19
Epidemiologia
Indicadores de Morbimortalidad
Grupos Raciales
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiología
Indicators of Morbidity and Mortality
Racial Groups
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Epidemiology
description Objective: to analyze the relationship between ethnicity/skin color and morbi-mortality from COVID-19 in the state of São Paulo-SP. Methods: ecological, retrospective, and analytical study, whose data were collected from the State Data Analysis System (SEADE) of the Government of the State of São Paulo, covering from February 2020 to September 2021. Data analysis used a regression model with multiple binomial negative distribution, to compare the incidence and mortality specific between ethnicities/skin colors. Results: a comparison between the incidence curves of COVID-19 showed a significant statistical difference between all groups of ethnicity/skin color. In the comparison of trends between white and brown, the result was p = 0.007; in the comparison of trends between white and black, it was p = 0.001; in the comparison of trends between brown and black, p = 0.003. However, when we compare the trends of incidence per sex and age group with death trends, there was no statistical difference. Conclusion: ethnicity/skin color has influenced general incidence curves by COVID-19 in São Paulo. The fact that it was not associated with mortality can be related with the lack of information about ethnicity/color in notification forms, thus affecting the availability of such data in information systems, which reiterates the importance of publicizing quality official epidemiological data.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517
10.35699/2316-9389.2023.40517
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517
identifier_str_mv 10.35699/2316-9389.2023.40517
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517/39468
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/40517/39467
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 27 (2023)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 27 (2023)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 27 (2023)
2316-9389
1415-2762
reponame:Reme (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Reme (Online)
collection Reme (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv remeufmg@gmail.com
_version_ 1797041897027403776

Registros relacionados