Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Reme (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630 |
Resumo: | Objective: to identify the frequency of negligence against girls and women in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and its association with the characteristics of the victim, the aggressor, and the aggression. Methods: cross-sectional study with 802 notifications of negligence against women between 2011 and 2018. Data were collected from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of Espírito Santo and subjected to comparative analysis through regression of data. Poisson and multivariate analysis. Results: female negligence represented a frequency of 3% (95%CI 2.8-3.2) of notifications in the period from 2011 to 2018. This condition was more prevalent among victims aged 0 to 9 years (PR = 108.67; 95%CI 79.8 – 147.9), victims who had some disability/disorder (PR = 2.55; 95%CI 2.14 – 3.04) and who lived in an urban/peri-urban area (PR = 1.66; 95%CI 1.23 – 2.24). The characteristics of the aggressor associated with a greater occurrence of the phenomenon were: being female (PR = 7.12; 95%CI 5.64 – 8.99) and having a father/mother/stepfather/stepmother with the victim /both parents (PR = 3.83; 95%CI 3.00 – 4.89). Regarding the characteristic of the occurrence, it was having two or more people involved with negligence (PR = 1.87; 95%CI 1.41 – 2.47). Conclusions: the negligence of girls and women is a health problem with higher prevalence in more vulnerable groups. In this sense, it is essential that healthcare professionals are attentive to the notification of this condition and place the victim in a protection network, contributing to the rupture of the cycle of violence. |
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Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against womenInfluencia de las características de la víctima, el agresor y el agravio en la frecuencia de la negligencia contra la mujerInfluência das características da vítima, do agressor e do agravo na frequência de negligência contra a mulherViolência de GêneroViolência contra a mulherMulheres maltratadasSaúde da mulherGender-Based ViolenceViolence Against WomenBattered WomenWomen's HealthViolencia de GéneroViolencia contra la MujerMujeres MaltratadasSalud de la MujerObjective: to identify the frequency of negligence against girls and women in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and its association with the characteristics of the victim, the aggressor, and the aggression. Methods: cross-sectional study with 802 notifications of negligence against women between 2011 and 2018. Data were collected from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of Espírito Santo and subjected to comparative analysis through regression of data. Poisson and multivariate analysis. Results: female negligence represented a frequency of 3% (95%CI 2.8-3.2) of notifications in the period from 2011 to 2018. This condition was more prevalent among victims aged 0 to 9 years (PR = 108.67; 95%CI 79.8 – 147.9), victims who had some disability/disorder (PR = 2.55; 95%CI 2.14 – 3.04) and who lived in an urban/peri-urban area (PR = 1.66; 95%CI 1.23 – 2.24). The characteristics of the aggressor associated with a greater occurrence of the phenomenon were: being female (PR = 7.12; 95%CI 5.64 – 8.99) and having a father/mother/stepfather/stepmother with the victim /both parents (PR = 3.83; 95%CI 3.00 – 4.89). Regarding the characteristic of the occurrence, it was having two or more people involved with negligence (PR = 1.87; 95%CI 1.41 – 2.47). Conclusions: the negligence of girls and women is a health problem with higher prevalence in more vulnerable groups. In this sense, it is essential that healthcare professionals are attentive to the notification of this condition and place the victim in a protection network, contributing to the rupture of the cycle of violence.Objetivo: identificar la frecuencia de negligencia contra niñas y mujeres en Espírito Santo, Brasil, y su asociación con las características de la víctima, del agresor y de la agresión. Métodos: estudio transversal con 802 notificaciones de negligencia contra la mujer entre los años 2011 y 2018. Los datos se recogieron del Sistema de Información de Agravios y Notificaciones (SINAN) de Espírito Santo y se sometieron a un análisis comparativo mediante regresión de Poisson y análisis multivariante. Resultados: las negligencias contra las mujeres representaron una frecuencia del 3% (IC 95%: 2,8-3,2) de las notificaciones en el período comprendido entre 2011 y 2018. Este agravio fue más prevalente entre las víctimas del grupo de edad de 0 a 9 años (PR = 108,67; IC 95% 79,8 - 147,9); que referían alguna discapacidad/trastorno (PR= 2,55; IC 95% 2,14 - 3,04); y que tenían como zona de residencia el área urbana/periurbana (PR= 1,66; IC 95% 1,23 - 2,24). Las características del agresor asociadas a una mayor ocurrencia del fenómeno fueron: ser mujer (RP = 7,12; IC 95% 5,64 - 8,99); y tener con la víctima la relación de Padre/Madre/Padrastro/Madrastra/Ambos padres (RP = 3,83; IC 95% 3,00 - 4,89). En cuanto a la característica de la ocurrencia fue tener dos o más involucrados en la negligencia (RP= 1,87; 95%CI 1,41 - 2,47). Conclusiones: la negligencia contra las mujeres y los hombres constituye un riesgo para la salud que tiene una mayor prevalencia en los grupos más vulnerables. En este sentido, es fundamental que los profesionales de la salud, estén atentos a la notificación de este delito, con la inserción de la víctima en la red de protección, contribuyendo a la ruptura del ciclo de la violencia.Objetivo: identificar a frequência da negligência contra meninas e mulheres no Espírito Santo, Brasil, e sua associação com as características da vítima, agressor e agressão. Métodos: estudo transversal com 802 notificações de negligência contra as mulheres entre os anos de 2011 e 2018. Os dados foram coletados a partir do Sistema de Informação de Agravos e Notificações (SINAN) do Espírito Santo e submetidos à análise comparativa por meio de regressão de Poisson e análise multivariada. Resultados: a negligência contra o sexo feminino representou uma frequência de 3% (IC95% 2,8-3,2) das notificações no período de 2011 a 2018. Esse agravo foi mais prevalente entre vítimas na faixa etária de 0 a 9 anos (RP = 108,67; IC95% 79,8 – 147,9); que referiram alguma deficiência/transtorno (RP= 2,55; IC95% 2,14 – 3,04); e ter como zona de residência a área urbana/periurbana (RP= 1,66; IC95% 1,23 – 2,24). Ao passo que as características do agressor associadas a uma maior ocorrência do fenômeno foram: ser do sexo feminino (RP= 7,12; IC95% 5,64 – 8,99); e possuir com a vítima o vínculo de Pai/Mãe/Padrasto/Madrasta/Ambos os pais (RP= 3,83; IC95% 3,00 – 4,89). Já em relação a característica da ocorrência foi ter dois ou mais em números de envolvidos com a negligência (RP= 1,87; IC95% 1,41 – 2,47). Conclusões: a negligência contra meninas e mulheres constitui um agravo de saúde presente que apresenta maiores prevalências em grupos mais vulneráveis. Nesse sentido, é fundamental, que os profissionais de saúde, estejam atentos a notificação desse agravo, com inserção da vítima na rede de proteção, contribuindo para a ruptura do ciclo da violência.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2022-12-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/3863010.35699/2316-9389.2022.38630REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 26 (2022)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporenghttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630/31955https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630/31956Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagemhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLeite, Franciéle Marabotti CostaGarcia, Marieli Thomazini PiskePaulucio, Milene DinizFerrari, BeatrizPedroso, Márcia Regina de OliveiraSantos, Dherik Fraga2023-03-30T17:09:02Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/38630Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2023-03-30T17:09:02Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women Influencia de las características de la víctima, el agresor y el agravio en la frecuencia de la negligencia contra la mujer Influência das características da vítima, do agressor e do agravo na frequência de negligência contra a mulher |
title |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
spellingShingle |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women Leite, Franciéle Marabotti Costa Violência de Gênero Violência contra a mulher Mulheres maltratadas Saúde da mulher Gender-Based Violence Violence Against Women Battered Women Women's Health Violencia de Género Violencia contra la Mujer Mujeres Maltratadas Salud de la Mujer |
title_short |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
title_full |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
title_fullStr |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
title_sort |
Influence of the characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and aggravation on the frequency of negligence against women |
author |
Leite, Franciéle Marabotti Costa |
author_facet |
Leite, Franciéle Marabotti Costa Garcia, Marieli Thomazini Piske Paulucio, Milene Diniz Ferrari, Beatriz Pedroso, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Santos, Dherik Fraga |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Garcia, Marieli Thomazini Piske Paulucio, Milene Diniz Ferrari, Beatriz Pedroso, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Santos, Dherik Fraga |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leite, Franciéle Marabotti Costa Garcia, Marieli Thomazini Piske Paulucio, Milene Diniz Ferrari, Beatriz Pedroso, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Santos, Dherik Fraga |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Violência de Gênero Violência contra a mulher Mulheres maltratadas Saúde da mulher Gender-Based Violence Violence Against Women Battered Women Women's Health Violencia de Género Violencia contra la Mujer Mujeres Maltratadas Salud de la Mujer |
topic |
Violência de Gênero Violência contra a mulher Mulheres maltratadas Saúde da mulher Gender-Based Violence Violence Against Women Battered Women Women's Health Violencia de Género Violencia contra la Mujer Mujeres Maltratadas Salud de la Mujer |
description |
Objective: to identify the frequency of negligence against girls and women in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and its association with the characteristics of the victim, the aggressor, and the aggression. Methods: cross-sectional study with 802 notifications of negligence against women between 2011 and 2018. Data were collected from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of Espírito Santo and subjected to comparative analysis through regression of data. Poisson and multivariate analysis. Results: female negligence represented a frequency of 3% (95%CI 2.8-3.2) of notifications in the period from 2011 to 2018. This condition was more prevalent among victims aged 0 to 9 years (PR = 108.67; 95%CI 79.8 – 147.9), victims who had some disability/disorder (PR = 2.55; 95%CI 2.14 – 3.04) and who lived in an urban/peri-urban area (PR = 1.66; 95%CI 1.23 – 2.24). The characteristics of the aggressor associated with a greater occurrence of the phenomenon were: being female (PR = 7.12; 95%CI 5.64 – 8.99) and having a father/mother/stepfather/stepmother with the victim /both parents (PR = 3.83; 95%CI 3.00 – 4.89). Regarding the characteristic of the occurrence, it was having two or more people involved with negligence (PR = 1.87; 95%CI 1.41 – 2.47). Conclusions: the negligence of girls and women is a health problem with higher prevalence in more vulnerable groups. In this sense, it is essential that healthcare professionals are attentive to the notification of this condition and place the victim in a protection network, contributing to the rupture of the cycle of violence. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630 10.35699/2316-9389.2022.38630 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.35699/2316-9389.2022.38630 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630/31955 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38630/31956 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 26 (2022) 2316-9389 1415-2762 reponame:Reme (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Reme (Online) |
collection |
Reme (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
remeufmg@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797041912168841216 |