Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paula Junior, Amarildo de
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Wroblevski, Bruno, Gobi, José Rodrigo, Silva, Rodrigo Monteiro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Nova Economia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110
Resumo: The Covid-19 pandemic had several consequences for economies around the world, especially in the labor market. Considering this context, the present study analyzes which personal and socioeconomic characteristics are associated with the formal participation of individuals in the Brazilian labor market in a pandemic scenario. For this purpose, data from the PNAD Covid-19 for the year 2020 were used with the application of logistic regressions. The results indicated different relationships between the variables of gender, race and family responsibility with the probability of the individual having a formal job. In addition, it was also verified that individuals diagnosed with some health risk factor are less likely to be in a formal occupation situation. Finally, it was found that this heterogeneity also exists when considering sectoral differences. Keywords: Covid-19; pandemic; labor market; formal employment. JEL Codes: I00; J21.
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spelling Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectorsMercado laboral formal y pandemia: análisis de la asignación laboral en diferentes sectoresMercado de trabalho formal e pandemia: análise da alocação laboral em diferentes setores econômicosThe Covid-19 pandemic had several consequences for economies around the world, especially in the labor market. Considering this context, the present study analyzes which personal and socioeconomic characteristics are associated with the formal participation of individuals in the Brazilian labor market in a pandemic scenario. For this purpose, data from the PNAD Covid-19 for the year 2020 were used with the application of logistic regressions. The results indicated different relationships between the variables of gender, race and family responsibility with the probability of the individual having a formal job. In addition, it was also verified that individuals diagnosed with some health risk factor are less likely to be in a formal occupation situation. Finally, it was found that this heterogeneity also exists when considering sectoral differences. Keywords: Covid-19; pandemic; labor market; formal employment. JEL Codes: I00; J21.Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la forma en que los factores personales y socioeconómicos se relacionan con la probabilidad de que las personas se encuentren en una situación formal en el mercado laboral brasileño, en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19. Para ello se utilizaron datos de PNADCOVID para el mes de septiembre de 2020. En primer lugar, aplicamos la metodología Logit Binomial a la muestra completa para verificar las relaciones relacionadas con la salud y la educación y el empleo formal en la pandemia. Luego, a través del Logit Multinomial, se encontró que existe cierta dispersión en la relación entre factores como género, raza y responsabilidad familiar con una probabilidad de que el individuo tenga un contrato formal entre los sectores empresariales del asentamiento. Por otro lado, el alto nivel de calificación y la baja edad se relacionan positivamente con el empleo formal, mientras que las enfermedades se relacionan negativamente en los sectores donde los parámetros son estadísticamente significativos.A pandemia de Covid-19 implicou diversas consequências sobre as economias de todo o mundo, sobretudo no mercado de trabalho. Considerando esse contexto, o presente estudo analisa quais caraterísticas pessoais e socioeconômicas estão associadas com a participação formal dos indivíduos no mercado de trabalho brasileiro em um cenário pandêmico. Para tanto, foram utilizados os dados da PNAD Covid-19 referentes ao ano de 2020 com aplicação de regressões logísticas. Os resultados indicaram diferentes relações entre as variáveis de sexo, raça e responsabilidade familiar com a probabilidade de o indivíduo estar ocupado com carteira assinada. Além disso, foi verificado também que indivíduos diagnosticados com algum fator de risco à saúde possuem menores chances de estarem em situação de ocupação formal. Por fim, constatou-se que essa heterogeneidade também existe quando se consideram as diferenças setoriais. Palavras-chave: Covid-19; pandemia; mercado de trabalho; trabalho formal. Códigos JEL: I00; J21.Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG2023-07-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110Nova Economia; Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): Revista Nova Economia; 263-290Nova Economia; v. 33 n. 1 (2023): Revista Nova Economia; 263-2901980-53810103-6351reponame:Nova Economia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110/3982Copyright (c) 2023 Amarildo de Paula Junior, Bruno Wroblevski, José Rodrigo Gobi, Rodrigo Monteiro Silvahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Paula Junior, Amarildo deWroblevski, BrunoGobi, José RodrigoSilva, Rodrigo Monteiro2023-12-27T01:34:31Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7110Revistahttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomiaPUBhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/oai||ne@face.ufmg.br1980-53810103-6351opendoar:2023-12-27T01:34:31Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
Mercado laboral formal y pandemia: análisis de la asignación laboral en diferentes sectores
Mercado de trabalho formal e pandemia: análise da alocação laboral em diferentes setores econômicos
title Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
spellingShingle Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
Paula Junior, Amarildo de
title_short Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
title_full Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
title_fullStr Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
title_full_unstemmed Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
title_sort Formal labor market and pandemic: analysis of labor allocation in different economic sectors
author Paula Junior, Amarildo de
author_facet Paula Junior, Amarildo de
Wroblevski, Bruno
Gobi, José Rodrigo
Silva, Rodrigo Monteiro
author_role author
author2 Wroblevski, Bruno
Gobi, José Rodrigo
Silva, Rodrigo Monteiro
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paula Junior, Amarildo de
Wroblevski, Bruno
Gobi, José Rodrigo
Silva, Rodrigo Monteiro
description The Covid-19 pandemic had several consequences for economies around the world, especially in the labor market. Considering this context, the present study analyzes which personal and socioeconomic characteristics are associated with the formal participation of individuals in the Brazilian labor market in a pandemic scenario. For this purpose, data from the PNAD Covid-19 for the year 2020 were used with the application of logistic regressions. The results indicated different relationships between the variables of gender, race and family responsibility with the probability of the individual having a formal job. In addition, it was also verified that individuals diagnosed with some health risk factor are less likely to be in a formal occupation situation. Finally, it was found that this heterogeneity also exists when considering sectoral differences. Keywords: Covid-19; pandemic; labor market; formal employment. JEL Codes: I00; J21.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110
url https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/7110/3982
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nova Economia; Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): Revista Nova Economia; 263-290
Nova Economia; v. 33 n. 1 (2023): Revista Nova Economia; 263-290
1980-5381
0103-6351
reponame:Nova Economia (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Nova Economia (Online)
collection Nova Economia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||ne@face.ufmg.br
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