Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38715 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60315 |
Resumo: | The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of a potentiated (PZnO) and conventional source of zinc oxide (ZnO) on growth performance, bone breaking strength, incidence of diarrhea, and fecal excretion of phosphorus (P), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) of nursery pigs. A total of 84 pigs weaned at 21 d of age (6.1 ± 0.9 kg) were allotted based on a completely randomized block design. The nutritional program was divided in four dietary phases with four dietary treatments: [NC negative control: no ZnO and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); PC positive control: inclusion of ZnO (3,000, 3,000, 2,200, 1,000 ppm) and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); ZnO + PZnO: association between ZnO (1,000, 1,000, 500, 0 ppm) and PZnO (500, 500, 500, 500 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%); PZnO: inclusion of the PZnO (500, 500, 250, 250 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%)]. Data were analyzed using the GLM procedure of SAS 9.4. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO increased overall ADFI (P < 0.05) when compared with treatment with ZnO. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) Zn excretion when compared to treatment with ZnO. The treatments with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) P excretion during phase 3 when compared with treatment with ZnO. In conclusion, the use of PZnO supplemented at lower levels than the conventional source of ZnO, can be a potential alternative to reduce the environmental impact of the swine production systems by optimizing the P utilization, reducing Zn excretion, and still maintaining an optimal feed intake. |
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2023-10-31T13:20:37Z2023-10-31T13:20:37Z20221116115https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.387152525-3409http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60315The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of a potentiated (PZnO) and conventional source of zinc oxide (ZnO) on growth performance, bone breaking strength, incidence of diarrhea, and fecal excretion of phosphorus (P), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) of nursery pigs. A total of 84 pigs weaned at 21 d of age (6.1 ± 0.9 kg) were allotted based on a completely randomized block design. The nutritional program was divided in four dietary phases with four dietary treatments: [NC negative control: no ZnO and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); PC positive control: inclusion of ZnO (3,000, 3,000, 2,200, 1,000 ppm) and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); ZnO + PZnO: association between ZnO (1,000, 1,000, 500, 0 ppm) and PZnO (500, 500, 500, 500 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%); PZnO: inclusion of the PZnO (500, 500, 250, 250 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%)]. Data were analyzed using the GLM procedure of SAS 9.4. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO increased overall ADFI (P < 0.05) when compared with treatment with ZnO. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) Zn excretion when compared to treatment with ZnO. The treatments with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) P excretion during phase 3 when compared with treatment with ZnO. In conclusion, the use of PZnO supplemented at lower levels than the conventional source of ZnO, can be a potential alternative to reduce the environmental impact of the swine production systems by optimizing the P utilization, reducing Zn excretion, and still maintaining an optimal feed intake.engUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIASResearch, Society and DevelopmentSuíno -- CriaçãoOssosExcreçãoLeitão (Suino) -- DesempenhoÓxido de zincoEffects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigsEfeito de uma fonte potencializada de oxido de zinco no crescimento, incidência de diarreia, excreção mineral,e resistência óssea de leitões em fase de crecheEfectos de un óxido de zinc potenciado sobre el rendimiento del crecimiento, la incidencia de diarrea, la excreción de minerales y la resistencia a la rotura ósea de cerdos de desteteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38715Vitor Hugo Cardoso MoitaMárvio Lobão Teixeira de AbreuBruno Alexander Nunes SilvaDenise de Senna CardosoRhuan Filipe ChavesHysla Milena Cunha CardosoMateus Ferreira GonçalvesValesca Ribeiro LimaWagner Aziz GarciaMarcos Elias Duarteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/60315/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALEffects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nurs.pdfEffects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nurs.pdfapplication/pdf199084https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/60315/2/Effects%20of%20a%20potentiated%20zinc%20oxide%20on%20growth%20performance%2c%20incidence%20of%20diarrhea%2c%20mineral%20excretion%2c%20and%20bone%20breaking%20strength%20of%20nurs.pdfdd50df7796ec39e19deca4d772fe8ed7MD521843/603152023-10-31 17:07:04.023oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-10-31T20:07:04Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Efeito de uma fonte potencializada de oxido de zinco no crescimento, incidência de diarreia, excreção mineral,e resistência óssea de leitões em fase de creche Efectos de un óxido de zinc potenciado sobre el rendimiento del crecimiento, la incidencia de diarrea, la excreción de minerales y la resistencia a la rotura ósea de cerdos de destete |
title |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
spellingShingle |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs Vitor Hugo Cardoso Moita Suíno -- Criação Ossos Excreção Leitão (Suino) -- Desempenho Óxido de zinco |
title_short |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
title_full |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
title_fullStr |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
title_sort |
Effects of a potentiated zinc oxide on growth performance, incidence of diarrhea, mineral excretion, and bone breaking strength of nursery pigs |
author |
Vitor Hugo Cardoso Moita |
author_facet |
Vitor Hugo Cardoso Moita Márvio Lobão Teixeira de Abreu Bruno Alexander Nunes Silva Denise de Senna Cardoso Rhuan Filipe Chaves Hysla Milena Cunha Cardoso Mateus Ferreira Gonçalves Valesca Ribeiro Lima Wagner Aziz Garcia Marcos Elias Duarte |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Márvio Lobão Teixeira de Abreu Bruno Alexander Nunes Silva Denise de Senna Cardoso Rhuan Filipe Chaves Hysla Milena Cunha Cardoso Mateus Ferreira Gonçalves Valesca Ribeiro Lima Wagner Aziz Garcia Marcos Elias Duarte |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vitor Hugo Cardoso Moita Márvio Lobão Teixeira de Abreu Bruno Alexander Nunes Silva Denise de Senna Cardoso Rhuan Filipe Chaves Hysla Milena Cunha Cardoso Mateus Ferreira Gonçalves Valesca Ribeiro Lima Wagner Aziz Garcia Marcos Elias Duarte |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Suíno -- Criação Ossos Excreção Leitão (Suino) -- Desempenho Óxido de zinco |
topic |
Suíno -- Criação Ossos Excreção Leitão (Suino) -- Desempenho Óxido de zinco |
description |
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of a potentiated (PZnO) and conventional source of zinc oxide (ZnO) on growth performance, bone breaking strength, incidence of diarrhea, and fecal excretion of phosphorus (P), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) of nursery pigs. A total of 84 pigs weaned at 21 d of age (6.1 ± 0.9 kg) were allotted based on a completely randomized block design. The nutritional program was divided in four dietary phases with four dietary treatments: [NC negative control: no ZnO and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); PC positive control: inclusion of ZnO (3,000, 3,000, 2,200, 1,000 ppm) and regular P levels (0.440; 0.420; 0.400; 0.380%); ZnO + PZnO: association between ZnO (1,000, 1,000, 500, 0 ppm) and PZnO (500, 500, 500, 500 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%); PZnO: inclusion of the PZnO (500, 500, 250, 250 ppm) and 10% low P levels (0.396; 0.379; 0.360; 0.340%)]. Data were analyzed using the GLM procedure of SAS 9.4. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO increased overall ADFI (P < 0.05) when compared with treatment with ZnO. Pigs fed diets supplemented with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) Zn excretion when compared to treatment with ZnO. The treatments with PZnO reduced (P < 0.05) P excretion during phase 3 when compared with treatment with ZnO. In conclusion, the use of PZnO supplemented at lower levels than the conventional source of ZnO, can be a potential alternative to reduce the environmental impact of the swine production systems by optimizing the P utilization, reducing Zn excretion, and still maintaining an optimal feed intake. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-31T13:20:37Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-31T13:20:37Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60315 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38715 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
2525-3409 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38715 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60315 |
identifier_str_mv |
2525-3409 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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UFMG |
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UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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