| spelling |
2023-10-26T15:06:30Z2023-10-26T15:06:30Z20221926599https://doi.org/10.46551/issn.2527-2551v19n2p.65-992527-2551http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60084Este artigo objetiva contribuir com o debate sobre a desigualdade na oferta e acesso à água em comunidades rurais no Semiárido do Brasil. A pesquisa foi realizada em três comunidades rurais de Francisco Sá (MG): Campo Grande, Catuni e Poções. Usando os dados obtidos das entrevistas em instituições e com lideranças locais, foram caracterizadas e identificadas as estratégias criadas por agricultores familiares, em diferentes situações, para consumo humano e produção. A principal fonte de água para beber e cozinhar provém do armazenamento de cisternas de placa, captada da chuva, sendo o carro-pipa a segunda mais acessada. Foram detectadas outras nove técnicas utilizadas no convívio ou combate à seca, atendendo uma hierarquização conforme o destino, qualidade e disponibilidade. Os resultados revelaram que, apesar da atuação de instituições e organizações, os programas, projetos e iniciativas por elas ofertados são insuficientes para garantir o acesso à água nas diferentes situações vivenciadas. No entanto, são importantes para regularizar as necessidades das famílias no uso doméstico e na reprodução da agricultura familiar no Semiárido.This article has an objective to contribute to the debate about inequality in offering supply and access to water in rural communities in the seminary of Brazil. The research was carried out in three rural communities in Francisco Sá (MG): Campo Grande, Catuni and Poções. Using the data which was obtained from the interviews in institutions and with local leaders, characterized and identified the strategies which were made up by family farmers, in different situations, for human consumption and production. The principal source for drinking water and for cooking comes from the storage of plate cisterns that are collected from the rain,with the water truck that is being the second most accessed. It detected nine other techniques which are used in coexistence or in drought combating, answering to a hierarchy according to its destination, quality and availability. The results revealed that, despite the institution's work and organizations, the programs, projects and initiatives offered by them are insufficient to guarantee access to water in the different situations experienced. However, they are important to regularize the needs of the families in domestic use and in the reproduction of agriculture families in the semiarid region.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIASArgumentos - Revista do Departamento de Ciências Sociais da UnimontesAgricultura familiarÁgua -- UsoAgricultura de regiões áridasComunidades agrícolasFrancisco Sá (MG)Estratégias de gestão das águas por agricultores familiares em comunidades rurais de Francisco Sá (Minas Gerais, Brasil)The strategies of water management by family farmers in rural communities in Francisco Sá (Minas Gerais, Brasil)Estrategias de gestión del agua por agricultores familiares en comunidades rurales en Francisco Sá (Minas Gerais, Brasil)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/argumentos/article/view/6163Weber da Silveira AlvesLuiz Paulo Fontes de RezendeÁureo Eduardo Magalhães Ribeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/60084/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALEstrategias de gestión del agua por agricultores familiares en comunidades rurales en Francisco Sá - Minas Gerais, Brasil.pdfEstrategias de gestión del agua por agricultores familiares en comunidades rurales en Francisco Sá - Minas Gerais, Brasil.pdfapplication/pdf1554611https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/60084/2/Estrategias%20de%20gesti%c3%b3n%20del%20agua%20por%20agricultores%20familiares%20en%20comunidades%20rurales%20en%20Francisco%20S%c3%a1%20-%20Minas%20Gerais%2c%20Brasil.pdf079c313aa747fc5d90fa501cdc3a57deMD521843/600842023-10-26 16:48:16.911oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-10-26T19:48:16Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
|