Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/38078 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61367 |
Resumo: | Objective: To analyze the prevalence of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 co-infection and risk behavioral for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and the quality of life among people living with HIV-1 (PL-HIV-1). Methods: 985 PL-HIV-1 in Belo Horizonte (Brazil) underwent serologic immunoassay screening for HTLV-1. Fifteen people confirmed (Western blot) for HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection (HIV-1/HTLV-1 group) were then compared to 30 HIV-1 (HIV-1 group) and 30 HTLV-1 (HTLV-1 group) patients, matched groups for biological sex and age, and was analyzed the sociodemographic status/quality of life and risk/behavioral factors for STIs. Results: The prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection was 1.5%. The average age of the three groups was 57 (± 11) years old, with 9 and 18 (60%) women within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 or HTLV-1 groups, respectively. Heterosexual orientation predominated within the three groups. The HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 groups had most no fixed partner (p = 0.013), were single (p = 0.001) and referred condom use (p = 0.025). Most the HTLV-1 group had fixed partner, were married, and did not use condom (p = 0.025). Among other STIs, syphilis was common within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 (34%) and HIV-1 (17%) groups, and gonorrhea (13%) within the HTLV-1 group. Intravenous drug use (IDU) in the HIV-1 group was associated with co-infection (p = 0.038), and the quality of life differed among the groups. Conclusions: HIV-1 and HIV-1/HTLV-1 groups had different risk behaviors than HTLV-1 group. The measures to prevent the spread of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 should also highlight IDU in PL-HIV-1 and condom use in people living with HTLV-1. |
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2023-11-24T19:37:43Z2023-11-24T19:37:43Z2023-01-052827585https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/380781852-9429http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61367Objective: To analyze the prevalence of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 co-infection and risk behavioral for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and the quality of life among people living with HIV-1 (PL-HIV-1). Methods: 985 PL-HIV-1 in Belo Horizonte (Brazil) underwent serologic immunoassay screening for HTLV-1. Fifteen people confirmed (Western blot) for HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection (HIV-1/HTLV-1 group) were then compared to 30 HIV-1 (HIV-1 group) and 30 HTLV-1 (HTLV-1 group) patients, matched groups for biological sex and age, and was analyzed the sociodemographic status/quality of life and risk/behavioral factors for STIs. Results: The prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection was 1.5%. The average age of the three groups was 57 (± 11) years old, with 9 and 18 (60%) women within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 or HTLV-1 groups, respectively. Heterosexual orientation predominated within the three groups. The HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 groups had most no fixed partner (p = 0.013), were single (p = 0.001) and referred condom use (p = 0.025). Most the HTLV-1 group had fixed partner, were married, and did not use condom (p = 0.025). Among other STIs, syphilis was common within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 (34%) and HIV-1 (17%) groups, and gonorrhea (13%) within the HTLV-1 group. Intravenous drug use (IDU) in the HIV-1 group was associated with co-infection (p = 0.038), and the quality of life differed among the groups. Conclusions: HIV-1 and HIV-1/HTLV-1 groups had different risk behaviors than HTLV-1 group. The measures to prevent the spread of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 should also highlight IDU in PL-HIV-1 and condom use in people living with HTLV-1.Objetivos: Neste estudo analisou-se à prevalência da coinfecção HIV-1 e HTLV-1 e os comportamentos de risco para infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (ISTs) e a qualidade de vida entre pessoas vivendo com HIV-1 (PV-HIV-1). Métodos: 985 PV-HIV-1 em Belo Horizonte (Brasil) foram submetidas a triagem sorológica para HTLV-1. Quinze casos confirmados (por Western blot) para a coinfecção HIV-1/HTLV-1 (grupo HIV-1/HTLV-1) foram comparados com 30 pacientes HIV-1 (grupo HIV-1) e 30 HTLV-1 (grupo HTLV- 1), grupos pareados por sexo biológico e faixa etária, analisando-se à situação sociodemográfica/qualidade de vida e os fatores de risco/comportamentais para ISTs. Resultados: A prevalência da coinfecção HIV-1/HTLV-1 foi 1,5%. A média de idade dos três grupos foi 57 (± 11) anos, sendo 9 e 18 (60%) mulheres nos grupos HIV-1/HTLV-1 e HIV-1 ou HTLV-1, respectivamente. A orientação heterossexual predominou nos três grupos. Os grupos HIV-1/HTLV-1 e HIV-1 não apresentaram na maioria dos casos parceiro fixo (p = 0,013), eram solteiros (p = 0,001) e referiram ao uso de preservativo (p = 0,025). A maioria no grupo HTLV-1 apresentava parceiro fixo, eram casados e não usava preservativo (p = 0,025). Entre outras ISTs, a sífilis foi comum nos grupos HIV-1/HTLV-1 (34%) e HIV-1 (17%), e gonorreia (13%) no grupo HTLV-1. O uso de drogas intravenosas (UDI) no grupo HIV-1 foi associado à coinfecção (p = 0,038), e a qualidade de vida diferiu entre os grupos. Conclusões: Os grupos HIV-1 e HIV-1/HTLV-1 apresentaram comportamentos de risco diferentes do grupo HTLV-1. As medidas de prevenção da disseminação do HIV-1 e HTLV-1 também devem destacar o UDI em PV-HIV-1 e o uso de preservativo em pessoas vivendo com HTLV-1.engUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE FONOAUDIOLOGIAMEDICINA - FACULDADE DE MEDICINARevista de Salud PúblicaComportamentoCoinfecçãoHIV-1Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 1 HumanoHTLV-1HIV-1CoinfectionBehaviorPrevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, BrazilPrevalencia de coinfección HIV-1/HTLV-1 y comportamientos de riesgo de personans que viven con HIV en Belo Horizonteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/38078Poliane Cristina VertêloAlexandre Braga MirandaLudimila LabancaAna Lúcia Borges StarlingCláudio Daniel CerdeiraCarlos Felipe NogueiraDenise Utscha Gonçalvesapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/61367/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALPREVALÊNCIA DA COINFECÇÃO HIV-1_HTLV-1 E RISCO COMPORTAMENTAL ENTRE PESSOAS VIVENDO COM HIV EM BELO HORIZONTE, BRASIL.pdfPREVALÊNCIA DA COINFECÇÃO HIV-1_HTLV-1 E RISCO COMPORTAMENTAL ENTRE PESSOAS VIVENDO COM HIV EM BELO HORIZONTE, BRASIL.pdfapplication/pdf7578294https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/61367/2/PREVAL%c3%8aNCIA%20DA%20COINFEC%c3%87%c3%83O%20HIV-1_HTLV-1%20E%20RISCO%20COMPORTAMENTAL%20ENTRE%20PESSOAS%20VIVENDO%20COM%20HIV%20EM%20BELO%20HORIZONTE%2c%20BRASIL.pdfb4058d9204f4677039468b7f0210271cMD521843/613672023-11-24 16:37:43.47oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-11-24T19:37:43Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Prevalencia de coinfección HIV-1/HTLV-1 y comportamientos de riesgo de personans que viven con HIV en Belo Horizonte |
title |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil Poliane Cristina Vertêlo HTLV-1 HIV-1 Coinfection Behavior Comportamento Coinfecção HIV-1 Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 1 Humano |
title_short |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
title_full |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
title_sort |
Prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection and behavioral risk among people living with HIV in Belo Horizonte, Brazil |
author |
Poliane Cristina Vertêlo |
author_facet |
Poliane Cristina Vertêlo Alexandre Braga Miranda Ludimila Labanca Ana Lúcia Borges Starling Cláudio Daniel Cerdeira Carlos Felipe Nogueira Denise Utscha Gonçalves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alexandre Braga Miranda Ludimila Labanca Ana Lúcia Borges Starling Cláudio Daniel Cerdeira Carlos Felipe Nogueira Denise Utscha Gonçalves |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Poliane Cristina Vertêlo Alexandre Braga Miranda Ludimila Labanca Ana Lúcia Borges Starling Cláudio Daniel Cerdeira Carlos Felipe Nogueira Denise Utscha Gonçalves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HTLV-1 HIV-1 Coinfection Behavior |
topic |
HTLV-1 HIV-1 Coinfection Behavior Comportamento Coinfecção HIV-1 Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 1 Humano |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Comportamento Coinfecção HIV-1 Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 1 Humano |
description |
Objective: To analyze the prevalence of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 co-infection and risk behavioral for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and the quality of life among people living with HIV-1 (PL-HIV-1). Methods: 985 PL-HIV-1 in Belo Horizonte (Brazil) underwent serologic immunoassay screening for HTLV-1. Fifteen people confirmed (Western blot) for HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection (HIV-1/HTLV-1 group) were then compared to 30 HIV-1 (HIV-1 group) and 30 HTLV-1 (HTLV-1 group) patients, matched groups for biological sex and age, and was analyzed the sociodemographic status/quality of life and risk/behavioral factors for STIs. Results: The prevalence of HIV-1/HTLV-1 co-infection was 1.5%. The average age of the three groups was 57 (± 11) years old, with 9 and 18 (60%) women within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 or HTLV-1 groups, respectively. Heterosexual orientation predominated within the three groups. The HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1 groups had most no fixed partner (p = 0.013), were single (p = 0.001) and referred condom use (p = 0.025). Most the HTLV-1 group had fixed partner, were married, and did not use condom (p = 0.025). Among other STIs, syphilis was common within the HIV-1/HTLV-1 (34%) and HIV-1 (17%) groups, and gonorrhea (13%) within the HTLV-1 group. Intravenous drug use (IDU) in the HIV-1 group was associated with co-infection (p = 0.038), and the quality of life differed among the groups. Conclusions: HIV-1 and HIV-1/HTLV-1 groups had different risk behaviors than HTLV-1 group. The measures to prevent the spread of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 should also highlight IDU in PL-HIV-1 and condom use in people living with HTLV-1. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-24T19:37:43Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-24T19:37:43Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-05 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61367 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/38078 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1852-9429 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/38078 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61367 |
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1852-9429 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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Revista de Salud Pública |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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UFMG |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE FONOAUDIOLOGIA MEDICINA - FACULDADE DE MEDICINA |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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