O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cynthia Marcia Romano Faria
Data de Publicação: 2010
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/GCPA-8E6PTQ
Resumo: The objective of this study is to analyze aspects related to breast-feeding of premature newly born babies after they leave the hospital, from the experience of the mother. To reach the goals proposed, a qualitative approach was used, taking the theoretical-methodological orientation from dialectic. The research took place in fourteen houses of newly born babies who received treatment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Sofia Feldman Hospital, in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The mothers of these newly born babies were subjects of this research. The followingcriteria were used: Being in their houses for at least 30 days; having beenreleased from the exclusive breast-feeding after being in the NICU. Datacollection was done via interview with semi-structured scrip and via participant observation. The field diary was used as an instrument of the researcher. Data was analyzed using the Content Analysis technique and the Narrative was build to present the analysis of each case, revealing the uniqueness of each woman and her baby in the process of breast feeding. From the narrative, the following categories were revealed: The hospital as a learning environment; the home as a comfort and freedom environment; the social network as mediator of breast feeding at home; the necessary technology for the success of breast feeding; theneed of continued assistance to the newly born baby; the material conditions and breast- feeding. Data analysis allowed showing that breast-feeding of premature newly born babies is unique for each woman in their daily-lives. The social network worked as a mediator both encouraging and discouraging the continuity of the breast-feeding. The breast-feeding experience during the time at the hospital was identified as a possibility of learning with the health team. Therefore,it is considered the continuity of the assistance to the newly born baby in order to support the woman in the breast-feeding process. The results of this study allow the affirmation that breast-feeding is inserted in the context of the womans life. Ergo, it is necessary to develop an approach, by both public policies and health professionals, that contemplate aspects not only emotional, but also cultural, historical, and social, that are involved in this complex process.
id UFMG_f76abde30920a12be0e9b0d94592d6f8
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/GCPA-8E6PTQ
network_acronym_str UFMG
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UFMG
repository_id_str
spelling O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalarAssistência DomiciliarAleitamento MaternoRecém-NascidoRelações Mãe-FilhoPrematuroAssistência DomiciliarAleitamento MaternoMães/psicologiaHumanosRecém-NascidoEnfermagemPesquisa QualitativaRelações Mãe-FilhoCuidado do LactentePrematuroThe objective of this study is to analyze aspects related to breast-feeding of premature newly born babies after they leave the hospital, from the experience of the mother. To reach the goals proposed, a qualitative approach was used, taking the theoretical-methodological orientation from dialectic. The research took place in fourteen houses of newly born babies who received treatment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Sofia Feldman Hospital, in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The mothers of these newly born babies were subjects of this research. The followingcriteria were used: Being in their houses for at least 30 days; having beenreleased from the exclusive breast-feeding after being in the NICU. Datacollection was done via interview with semi-structured scrip and via participant observation. The field diary was used as an instrument of the researcher. Data was analyzed using the Content Analysis technique and the Narrative was build to present the analysis of each case, revealing the uniqueness of each woman and her baby in the process of breast feeding. From the narrative, the following categories were revealed: The hospital as a learning environment; the home as a comfort and freedom environment; the social network as mediator of breast feeding at home; the necessary technology for the success of breast feeding; theneed of continued assistance to the newly born baby; the material conditions and breast- feeding. Data analysis allowed showing that breast-feeding of premature newly born babies is unique for each woman in their daily-lives. The social network worked as a mediator both encouraging and discouraging the continuity of the breast-feeding. The breast-feeding experience during the time at the hospital was identified as a possibility of learning with the health team. Therefore,it is considered the continuity of the assistance to the newly born baby in order to support the woman in the breast-feeding process. The results of this study allow the affirmation that breast-feeding is inserted in the context of the womans life. Ergo, it is necessary to develop an approach, by both public policies and health professionals, that contemplate aspects not only emotional, but also cultural, historical, and social, that are involved in this complex process.Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar aspectos relacionados ao aleitamento materno exclusivo de recém-nascidos prematuros, após a alta hospitalar, a partir da experiência das mães. Para alcançar os objetivos propostos, foi utilizada uma abordagem qualitativa, com a orientação teórico-metodológica da dialética. O cenário da pesquisa foram os quatorze domicilios de recém-nascidos prematurosque receberam alta da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal do Hospital Sofia Feldman, em Belo Horizonte. As mães desses recém-nascidos prematuros foram os sujeitos desta pesquisa. Utilizaram-se os seguintescritérios de inclusão: estarem no domicílio há pelo menos 30 dias, terem recebido alta em aleitamento materno exclusivo apósa internação na UTIN. A coleta de dados foi realizada pormeio de entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado e da observação participante. O diário de campo foi utilizado como instrumento de registro da pesquisadora. Os dados foram analisados utilizando-se a técnica da Análise de Conteúdo e a Narrativa foi construída com o propósito de apresentar a análise de cada caso revelando a singularidade de cada mulher e de seu filho no processo do aleitamento materno. A partir das narrativas, foram revelados os seguintes analisadores: o ambiente hospitalar como um espaço de aprendizagem, o ambiente domiciliar como um espaço de conforto e liberdade, a rede social comomediadora do aleitamento materno no domicilio, a tecnologia necessária para o sucesso do aleitamento materno, a necessidade da continuidade da assistência ao recém-nascido prematuro, as condições materiais e o aleitamento materno. A análise dos dados permitiu evidenciar que o aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros é vivenciado de forma singular por cada mulher em seu cotidiano. Verificou-se que a rede social funcionou como mediadora daamamentação tanto incentivando quanto desencorajando sua continuidade. O estudo permitiu verificar que a experiência de amamentação vivenciada pelas mulheres, durante a internação de seus filhos, foi identificada como uma possibilidade de aprendizado com a equipe de saúde. Considera-se, portanto, a necessidade da continuidade da assistência ao recém-nascido prematuro paraapoiar a mulher no processo da amamentação. Como resultado deste estudo, podemos afirmar que o aleitamento materno se insere no contexto de vida da mulher, fazendo-se necessária uma abordagem, tanto pelas políticas públicas quanto pelos profissionais de saúde, que contemple não apenas os aspectos biológicos do aleitamento materno, mas também os aspectos emocionais, culturais, históricos e sociais que envolvem esse complexo processo.Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGRoseni Rosangela de SenaElysangela Dittz DuarteIsilia Aparecida SilvaKleyde Ventura de SouzaCynthia Marcia Romano Faria2019-08-14T05:01:38Z2019-08-14T05:01:38Z2010-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/GCPA-8E6PTQinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMG2019-11-14T19:54:24Zoai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/GCPA-8E6PTQRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oairepositorio@ufmg.bropendoar:2019-11-14T19:54:24Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
title O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
spellingShingle O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
Cynthia Marcia Romano Faria
Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Recém-Nascido
Relações Mãe-Filho
Prematuro
Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Mães/psicologia
Humanos
Recém-Nascido
Enfermagem
Pesquisa Qualitativa
Relações Mãe-Filho
Cuidado do Lactente
Prematuro
title_short O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
title_full O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
title_fullStr O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
title_full_unstemmed O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
title_sort O aleitamento materno de recém-nascidos prematuros após a alta hospitalar
author Cynthia Marcia Romano Faria
author_facet Cynthia Marcia Romano Faria
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Roseni Rosangela de Sena
Elysangela Dittz Duarte
Isilia Aparecida Silva
Kleyde Ventura de Souza
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cynthia Marcia Romano Faria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Recém-Nascido
Relações Mãe-Filho
Prematuro
Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Mães/psicologia
Humanos
Recém-Nascido
Enfermagem
Pesquisa Qualitativa
Relações Mãe-Filho
Cuidado do Lactente
Prematuro
topic Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Recém-Nascido
Relações Mãe-Filho
Prematuro
Assistência Domiciliar
Aleitamento Materno
Mães/psicologia
Humanos
Recém-Nascido
Enfermagem
Pesquisa Qualitativa
Relações Mãe-Filho
Cuidado do Lactente
Prematuro
description The objective of this study is to analyze aspects related to breast-feeding of premature newly born babies after they leave the hospital, from the experience of the mother. To reach the goals proposed, a qualitative approach was used, taking the theoretical-methodological orientation from dialectic. The research took place in fourteen houses of newly born babies who received treatment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Sofia Feldman Hospital, in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The mothers of these newly born babies were subjects of this research. The followingcriteria were used: Being in their houses for at least 30 days; having beenreleased from the exclusive breast-feeding after being in the NICU. Datacollection was done via interview with semi-structured scrip and via participant observation. The field diary was used as an instrument of the researcher. Data was analyzed using the Content Analysis technique and the Narrative was build to present the analysis of each case, revealing the uniqueness of each woman and her baby in the process of breast feeding. From the narrative, the following categories were revealed: The hospital as a learning environment; the home as a comfort and freedom environment; the social network as mediator of breast feeding at home; the necessary technology for the success of breast feeding; theneed of continued assistance to the newly born baby; the material conditions and breast- feeding. Data analysis allowed showing that breast-feeding of premature newly born babies is unique for each woman in their daily-lives. The social network worked as a mediator both encouraging and discouraging the continuity of the breast-feeding. The breast-feeding experience during the time at the hospital was identified as a possibility of learning with the health team. Therefore,it is considered the continuity of the assistance to the newly born baby in order to support the woman in the breast-feeding process. The results of this study allow the affirmation that breast-feeding is inserted in the context of the womans life. Ergo, it is necessary to develop an approach, by both public policies and health professionals, that contemplate aspects not only emotional, but also cultural, historical, and social, that are involved in this complex process.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-12-21
2019-08-14T05:01:38Z
2019-08-14T05:01:38Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1843/GCPA-8E6PTQ
url http://hdl.handle.net/1843/GCPA-8E6PTQ
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
UFMG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
UFMG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFMG
collection Repositório Institucional da UFMG
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@ufmg.br
_version_ 1816829709164478464