A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
Texto Completo: | http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/851 |
Resumo: | This is research to situate the principle of non-regression under Brazilian environmental law constitutional. With this aim, we analyzed the history of fundamental rights in order to identify the right to an ecologically balanced environment as belonging to the third dimension of fundamental rights, influenced by the occurrence of ecological problems of first and second generation that resulted in damage to more complex and repair difficult or improbable, for example, caused by climate changes. Internationally, it was found that the Declaration on the Environment in Stockholm (1972) represented an important step in the consolidation of the right to environment as a dimension (one of the most important) the principle of human dignity. It was not long until, from these texts enunciative international to domestic constitutional orders, as the Constitution of Brazil of 1988, previssem the right to the environment as a fundamental right explicitly, guaranteeing thus the viability of human dignity as a result of minimum ecological conditions. They are, then, the basis for the consideration of the existential minimum ecological as a dimension of social or existential minimum, if you will, in the wake of specific principles that started to inform the public and private choices in a state that should serve the interests of future generations . With the introduction of intergenerational component, the state now has limits on their political projects, and can not, therefore, reach the core standards that specifically provide for the protection of the environment. From this perspective, it is not admissible involution environmental standards but only to strengthen existing safeguards. In this respect, the new Brazilian Forest Code, introduced by Law No. 12652/2012, with an expected reduction of permanent preservation areas and legal reserves without sufficient technical justification, entails recognition of its unconstitutionality, for violating the minimum level of environmental protection to environmental goods that can not be kicked, but only strengthened. In that same vein, the study demonstrates that the Complementary Law No. 140/2011 also runs into the same vice of unconstitutionality, since retreated levels of environmental protection by having reduced the participation of other political entities in the exercise of police power environment. |
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A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivasDireito agroambientalDireito fundamental ao meio ecologicamente equilibradoProibição de retrocesso ambientalCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOEnvironmental lawThe fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environmentPrincipal of non-regressionThis is research to situate the principle of non-regression under Brazilian environmental law constitutional. With this aim, we analyzed the history of fundamental rights in order to identify the right to an ecologically balanced environment as belonging to the third dimension of fundamental rights, influenced by the occurrence of ecological problems of first and second generation that resulted in damage to more complex and repair difficult or improbable, for example, caused by climate changes. Internationally, it was found that the Declaration on the Environment in Stockholm (1972) represented an important step in the consolidation of the right to environment as a dimension (one of the most important) the principle of human dignity. It was not long until, from these texts enunciative international to domestic constitutional orders, as the Constitution of Brazil of 1988, previssem the right to the environment as a fundamental right explicitly, guaranteeing thus the viability of human dignity as a result of minimum ecological conditions. They are, then, the basis for the consideration of the existential minimum ecological as a dimension of social or existential minimum, if you will, in the wake of specific principles that started to inform the public and private choices in a state that should serve the interests of future generations . With the introduction of intergenerational component, the state now has limits on their political projects, and can not, therefore, reach the core standards that specifically provide for the protection of the environment. From this perspective, it is not admissible involution environmental standards but only to strengthen existing safeguards. In this respect, the new Brazilian Forest Code, introduced by Law No. 12652/2012, with an expected reduction of permanent preservation areas and legal reserves without sufficient technical justification, entails recognition of its unconstitutionality, for violating the minimum level of environmental protection to environmental goods that can not be kicked, but only strengthened. In that same vein, the study demonstrates that the Complementary Law No. 140/2011 also runs into the same vice of unconstitutionality, since retreated levels of environmental protection by having reduced the participation of other political entities in the exercise of police power environment.Trata-se de investigação para situar o princípio da proibição de retrocesso no âmbito do direito constitucional ambiental brasileiro. Com esse objetivo, analisou-se a teoria dos direitos fundamentais, a fim de identificar o direito ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado como pertencente à terceira dimensão de direitos fundamentais, influenciado pela ocorrência de problemas ecológicos de primeira e segunda geração que implicaram em danos mais complexos e de difícil ou improvável reparação, como, por exemplo, os causados pelas mudanças climáticas. Em âmbito internacional, verificou-se que a Declaração do Meio Ambiente de Estocolmo (1972) representou passo importante na consolidação do direito ao meio ambiente como uma dimensão (uma das mais relevantes) do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. Não tardou até que, a partir destes textos enunciativos internacionais, para que as ordens constitucionais internas, como a Constituição Federativa do Brasil de 1988, previssem o direito ao meio ambiente expressamente como direito fundamental, garantidor, assim, da viabilidade da dignidade da pessoa humana como decorrência de condições ecológicas mínimas. Estão, aí, os fundamentos para a consideração do mínimo existencial ecológico como uma dimensão do mínimo existencial social ou, como queira, na esteira de princípios específicos que passaram a informar as escolhas públicas e privadas em um Estado que deve atender aos interesses de gerações futuras. Com a introdução do componente intergeracional, o Estado passou a dispor de limites em seus projetos políticos, não podendo, assim, atingir o núcleo essencial de normas que prevejam concretamente a proteção ao meio ambiente. Nessa perspectiva, não se admite involução ambiental, mas apenas normas que reforcem as garantias já existentes. Com esse viés, o estudo propõe analisar as alterações empreendidas pelo Novo Código Florestal Brasileiro, introduzido pela Lei n° 12652/2012, e também pela Lei Complementar n° 140/2011.Universidade Federal de Mato GrossoBrasilFaculdade de Direito (FD)UFMT CUC - CuiabáPrograma de Pós-Graduação em DireitoIrigaray, Carlos Teodoro José Hugueneyhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5563960646899699Irigaray, Carlos Teodoro José Hugueney142.793.471-15http://lattes.cnpq.br/5563960646899699Ayala, Patryck de Araújo698.216.661-91http://lattes.cnpq.br/3409702557751746142.793.471-15Marrafon, Marco Aurélio843.561.701-72http://lattes.cnpq.br/1641645608013458Gallo, Rogério Luiz2019-02-22T11:24:04Z2013-04-012019-02-22T11:24:04Z2013-02-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisGALLO, Rogério Luiz. A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais: os limites das leis restritivas. 2013. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Agroambiental) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Direito, Cuiabá, 2013.http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/851porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMTinstname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)instacron:UFMT2019-02-26T07:02:13Zoai:localhost:1/851Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://ri.ufmt.br/oai/requestjordanbiblio@gmail.comopendoar:2019-02-26T07:02:13Repositório Institucional da UFMT - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
title |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
spellingShingle |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas Gallo, Rogério Luiz Direito agroambiental Direito fundamental ao meio ecologicamente equilibrado Proibição de retrocesso ambiental CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO Environmental law The fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment Principal of non-regression |
title_short |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
title_full |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
title_fullStr |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
title_full_unstemmed |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
title_sort |
A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais : os limites das leis restritivas |
author |
Gallo, Rogério Luiz |
author_facet |
Gallo, Rogério Luiz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Irigaray, Carlos Teodoro José Hugueney http://lattes.cnpq.br/5563960646899699 Irigaray, Carlos Teodoro José Hugueney 142.793.471-15 http://lattes.cnpq.br/5563960646899699 Ayala, Patryck de Araújo 698.216.661-91 http://lattes.cnpq.br/3409702557751746 142.793.471-15 Marrafon, Marco Aurélio 843.561.701-72 http://lattes.cnpq.br/1641645608013458 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gallo, Rogério Luiz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Direito agroambiental Direito fundamental ao meio ecologicamente equilibrado Proibição de retrocesso ambiental CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO Environmental law The fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment Principal of non-regression |
topic |
Direito agroambiental Direito fundamental ao meio ecologicamente equilibrado Proibição de retrocesso ambiental CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO Environmental law The fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment Principal of non-regression |
description |
This is research to situate the principle of non-regression under Brazilian environmental law constitutional. With this aim, we analyzed the history of fundamental rights in order to identify the right to an ecologically balanced environment as belonging to the third dimension of fundamental rights, influenced by the occurrence of ecological problems of first and second generation that resulted in damage to more complex and repair difficult or improbable, for example, caused by climate changes. Internationally, it was found that the Declaration on the Environment in Stockholm (1972) represented an important step in the consolidation of the right to environment as a dimension (one of the most important) the principle of human dignity. It was not long until, from these texts enunciative international to domestic constitutional orders, as the Constitution of Brazil of 1988, previssem the right to the environment as a fundamental right explicitly, guaranteeing thus the viability of human dignity as a result of minimum ecological conditions. They are, then, the basis for the consideration of the existential minimum ecological as a dimension of social or existential minimum, if you will, in the wake of specific principles that started to inform the public and private choices in a state that should serve the interests of future generations . With the introduction of intergenerational component, the state now has limits on their political projects, and can not, therefore, reach the core standards that specifically provide for the protection of the environment. From this perspective, it is not admissible involution environmental standards but only to strengthen existing safeguards. In this respect, the new Brazilian Forest Code, introduced by Law No. 12652/2012, with an expected reduction of permanent preservation areas and legal reserves without sufficient technical justification, entails recognition of its unconstitutionality, for violating the minimum level of environmental protection to environmental goods that can not be kicked, but only strengthened. In that same vein, the study demonstrates that the Complementary Law No. 140/2011 also runs into the same vice of unconstitutionality, since retreated levels of environmental protection by having reduced the participation of other political entities in the exercise of police power environment. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-04-01 2013-02-02 2019-02-22T11:24:04Z 2019-02-22T11:24:04Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GALLO, Rogério Luiz. A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais: os limites das leis restritivas. 2013. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Agroambiental) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Direito, Cuiabá, 2013. http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/851 |
identifier_str_mv |
GALLO, Rogério Luiz. A proibição de retrocesso ambiental no contexto da teoria dos direitos fundamentais: os limites das leis restritivas. 2013. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Agroambiental) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Direito, Cuiabá, 2013. |
url |
http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/851 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Brasil Faculdade de Direito (FD) UFMT CUC - Cuiabá Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Brasil Faculdade de Direito (FD) UFMT CUC - Cuiabá Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMT instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) instacron:UFMT |
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Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) |
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UFMT |
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UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) |
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jordanbiblio@gmail.com |
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