Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Galvão, Maria Helena Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Sena, Elisama Araújo de, Costa, Diego de Oliveira, Pereira, Ivoneide Lucena, Forte, Franklin Delano Soares, Freitas, Cláudia Helena Soares de Morais
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994
Resumo: Objective: To delineate the anthropometric profile and to evaluate the presence of risk factors for the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in women in prison. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, and analytical study, conducted in a closed prison system in one capital of northeastern Brazil, in which 64 women prisoners participated. Data were collected from a structured interview about women's profile and food consumption, and anthropometric measurements were taken: weight, height, arm circumference (AC), waist circumference (WC) and hip circumference (HC). Results: The women prisoners were young and single adults with low education. The most commonly reported diseases were: hypertension, coronary insufficiency, and diabetes. The frequency of overweight or obesity was 33.3% (n = 13) and 56.0% (n = 14) in the age groups up to 30 years (G1) and over 30 years (G2), respectively. Regarding risk, considering WC, 3.3% (n=6) and 40.0% (n=10) presented a very high risk of metabolic complications associated with obesity in groups G1 and G2, respectively. In the assessment of waist / hip circumference ratio, it was found that 94.9% (n = 37) (G1) and 72.0% (n = 18) (G2) did not present high risk (p = 0.022). Conclusion: The high age women prisoners group, aged over 30 years, presented higher values of mean waist circumference, but not at high risk (waist circumference/hip ratio), despite the high consumption of unhealthy foods.
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spelling Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisonerRiesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares en mujeres detenidasRisco para doenças cardiovasculares em mulheres detentasPrisonsWomenHealth Care (Public Health)Health PromotionPrisionesMujeresAtención a la SaludPromoción de la SaludPrisõesMulheresAtenção à SaúdePromoção da SaúdeObjective: To delineate the anthropometric profile and to evaluate the presence of risk factors for the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in women in prison. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, and analytical study, conducted in a closed prison system in one capital of northeastern Brazil, in which 64 women prisoners participated. Data were collected from a structured interview about women's profile and food consumption, and anthropometric measurements were taken: weight, height, arm circumference (AC), waist circumference (WC) and hip circumference (HC). Results: The women prisoners were young and single adults with low education. The most commonly reported diseases were: hypertension, coronary insufficiency, and diabetes. The frequency of overweight or obesity was 33.3% (n = 13) and 56.0% (n = 14) in the age groups up to 30 years (G1) and over 30 years (G2), respectively. Regarding risk, considering WC, 3.3% (n=6) and 40.0% (n=10) presented a very high risk of metabolic complications associated with obesity in groups G1 and G2, respectively. In the assessment of waist / hip circumference ratio, it was found that 94.9% (n = 37) (G1) and 72.0% (n = 18) (G2) did not present high risk (p = 0.022). Conclusion: The high age women prisoners group, aged over 30 years, presented higher values of mean waist circumference, but not at high risk (waist circumference/hip ratio), despite the high consumption of unhealthy foods.Objetivo: Describir el perfil antropométrico y evaluar la presencia de factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de enfermedades cardiovasculares y metabólicas de mujeres en régimen cerrado de prisión. Métodos: Estudio transversal, cuantitativo y analítico desarrollado en un sistema cerrado de prisión de una capital del Nordeste de Brasil en el cual participaron 64 mujeres detenidas. Se recogieron los datos a partir de entrevista estructurada sobre el perfil y el consumo alimentario de las mujeres y fueron verificadas las siguientes medidas antropométricas: el peso, la estatura, la circunferencia del brazo (CB), la circunferencia de la cintura (CC) y la circunferencia del cuadril (CC). Resultados: Las detenidas eran adultas jóvenes, solteras y tenían baja escolaridad. Las enfermedades más relatadas fueron la hipertensión arterial, la insuficiencia de las coronarias y la diabetes. La frecuencia de sobrepeso u obesidad fue del 33,3% (n=13) y el 56,0% (n=14) en las franjas de edad hasta los 30 años (G1) y por encima de los 30 años (G2), respectivamente. Sobre el riesgo, considerándose la CC, el 3,3% (n=6) y el 40,0% (n=10) presentaron riesgo muy elevado de complicaciones metabólicas asociadas con la obesidad en los grupos G1 y G2, respectivamente. En la evaluación de la relación circunferencia de la cintura/cuadril, se verificó que el 94,9% (n=37) (G1) y el 72,0% (n=18) (G2) no presentaron riesgo elevado (p=0,022). Conclusión: El grupo de detenidas de mayor franja de edad (edad por encima de los 30 años) presentó mayores valores de la media de la circunferencia de la cintura, sin embargo, no presentaron riesgo elevado (relación circunferencia de la cintura/cuadril) a pesar del elevado consumo de alimentos no saludables.Objetivo: Traçar o perfil antropométrico e avaliar a presença de fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares e metabólicas em mulheres em regime prisional fechado. Métodos: Estudo transversal, quantitativo e analítico, desenvolvido em um sistema prisional fechado, em uma capital do Nordeste brasileiro, do qual participaram 64 mulheres detentas. Coletaram-se os dados a partir de entrevista estruturada sobre o perfil e o consumo alimentar das mulheres, e foram aferidas medidas antropométricas: peso, estatura, circunferência do braço (CB), circunferência da cintura (CC) e circunferência do quadril (CQ). Resultados: As detentas eram adultas jovens, solteiras e possuíam baixa escolaridade. As doenças mais relatadas foram: hipertensão arterial, insuficiência coronariana e diabetes. A frequência de sobrepeso ou obesidade foi de 33,3% (n=13) e 56,0% (n=14) nas faixas etárias até 30 anos (G1) e acima de 30 anos (G2), respectivamente. Quanto ao risco, levando-se em consideração a CC, 3,3% (n=6) e 40,0% (n=10) apresentaram risco muito elevado de complicações metabólicas associadas à obesidade nos grupos G1 e G2, respectivamente. Na avaliação da relação circunferência da cintura/quadril, verificou-se que 94,9% (n=37) (G1) e 72,0% (n=18) (G2) não apresentaram risco elevado (p=0,022). Conclusão: O grupo de detentas com maior faixa etária, idade acima de 30 anos, apresentou valores maiores de média da circunferência de cintura, todavia não apresentando risco elevado (relação circunferência da cintura/quadril), apesar do alto consumo de alimentos não saudáveis.Universidade de Fortaleza2019-09-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/899410.5020/18061230.2019.8994Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGalvão, Maria Helena RodriguesSena, Elisama Araújo deCosta, Diego de OliveiraPereira, Ivoneide LucenaForte, Franklin Delano SoaresFreitas, Cláudia Helena Soares de Morais2019-10-16T21:29:08Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/8994Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2019-10-16T21:29:08Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
Riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares en mujeres detenidas
Risco para doenças cardiovasculares em mulheres detentas
title Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
spellingShingle Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
Galvão, Maria Helena Rodrigues
Prisons
Women
Health Care (Public Health)
Health Promotion
Prisiones
Mujeres
Atención a la Salud
Promoción de la Salud
Prisões
Mulheres
Atenção à Saúde
Promoção da Saúde
title_short Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
title_full Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
title_fullStr Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
title_full_unstemmed Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
title_sort Risk for cardiovascular diseases in women prisoner
author Galvão, Maria Helena Rodrigues
author_facet Galvão, Maria Helena Rodrigues
Sena, Elisama Araújo de
Costa, Diego de Oliveira
Pereira, Ivoneide Lucena
Forte, Franklin Delano Soares
Freitas, Cláudia Helena Soares de Morais
author_role author
author2 Sena, Elisama Araújo de
Costa, Diego de Oliveira
Pereira, Ivoneide Lucena
Forte, Franklin Delano Soares
Freitas, Cláudia Helena Soares de Morais
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Galvão, Maria Helena Rodrigues
Sena, Elisama Araújo de
Costa, Diego de Oliveira
Pereira, Ivoneide Lucena
Forte, Franklin Delano Soares
Freitas, Cláudia Helena Soares de Morais
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Prisons
Women
Health Care (Public Health)
Health Promotion
Prisiones
Mujeres
Atención a la Salud
Promoción de la Salud
Prisões
Mulheres
Atenção à Saúde
Promoção da Saúde
topic Prisons
Women
Health Care (Public Health)
Health Promotion
Prisiones
Mujeres
Atención a la Salud
Promoción de la Salud
Prisões
Mulheres
Atenção à Saúde
Promoção da Saúde
description Objective: To delineate the anthropometric profile and to evaluate the presence of risk factors for the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in women in prison. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, and analytical study, conducted in a closed prison system in one capital of northeastern Brazil, in which 64 women prisoners participated. Data were collected from a structured interview about women's profile and food consumption, and anthropometric measurements were taken: weight, height, arm circumference (AC), waist circumference (WC) and hip circumference (HC). Results: The women prisoners were young and single adults with low education. The most commonly reported diseases were: hypertension, coronary insufficiency, and diabetes. The frequency of overweight or obesity was 33.3% (n = 13) and 56.0% (n = 14) in the age groups up to 30 years (G1) and over 30 years (G2), respectively. Regarding risk, considering WC, 3.3% (n=6) and 40.0% (n=10) presented a very high risk of metabolic complications associated with obesity in groups G1 and G2, respectively. In the assessment of waist / hip circumference ratio, it was found that 94.9% (n = 37) (G1) and 72.0% (n = 18) (G2) did not present high risk (p = 0.022). Conclusion: The high age women prisoners group, aged over 30 years, presented higher values of mean waist circumference, but not at high risk (waist circumference/hip ratio), despite the high consumption of unhealthy foods.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994
10.5020/18061230.2019.8994
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2019.8994
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8994/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019)
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1798313068032163840

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