Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo, Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva, Andrade, Maria Sandra, Mendonça, Rafael Mota
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285
Resumo: Objective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators.
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spelling Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseasesIndicadores de cobertura de vacunación para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunopreveniblesIndicadores de cobertura vacinal para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveisEpidemiologyDescriptiveVaccination CoverageImmunizationRiskEpidemiología DescriptivaCobertura de VacunaciónInmunizaciónRiesgo.Epidemiologia DescritivaCobertura VacinalImunizaçãoRiscoObjective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators.Objetivo: Describir los indicadores de cobertura de vacunación y el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles. Métodos: Estudio ecológico descriptivo que tiene como la unidad de análisis los municipios de la 1ª Región de Salud del estado de Pernambuco. Se utilizó la metodología propuesta por el Ministerio de la Salud elaborada en el año de 2016 para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles y se recogieron los datos del Sistema de Informaciones del Programa Nacional de vacunas del estado. Se describieron las variables referentes a la situación de vacunación de las vacunas básicas para los que tienen menos de dos años de edad (cobertura de vacunación, tasa de abandono y homogeneidad de la cobertura de vacunación) y el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles a partir de la distribución de frecuencias absolutas, relativas y medias. Resultados: De los veinte municipios analizados, el 20% (n=4) presentaron la clasificación de riesgo muy alto, el 55% (n=11) tuvieron riesgo alto, el 15% (n=3) presentaron riesgo medio y el 10% (n=2) se han clasificado de riesgo muy bajo. Las vacunas tetra viral, rotavirus y la antimeningocócica C presentaron los valores más bajos de la cobertura en la región: el 25% (n=5) de los municipios han alcanzado la meta de la homogeneidad para la cobertura de vacunación entre vacunas y el 20% (n=4) de los municipios tiene cero para ese indicador. Las vacunas rotavirus, pentavalente y poliomielitis presentaron las más altas tasas de abandono. Conclusión: Hay un encuadramiento de las categorías de riesgo muy alto y alto en los municipios analizados, además de bajos indicadores de cobertura de vacunación con la evidencia de una relación inversamente proporcional entre el riesgo y los indicadores.Objetivo: Descrever os indicadores de cobertura vacinal e o risco de transmissão de doenças imunopreveníveis. Métodos: Estudo ecológico descritivo, tendo como unidade de análise os municípios da 1ª Região de Saúde do estado de Pernambuco. Utilizou-se a metodologia proposta pelo Ministério da Saúde, elaborada no ano de 2016, para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveis, e coletaram-se os dados no Sistema de Informações do Programa Nacional de Imunizações do estado. Descreveram-se as variáveis referentes à situação vacinal das vacinas básicas para os menores de dois anos de idade (cobertura vacinal, taxa de abandono e homogeneidade da cobertura vacinal) e o risco de transmissão de doenças imunopreveníveis a partir da distribuição de frequências absolutas, relativas e médias. Resultados: Dos vinte municípios analisados, 20% (n=4) apresentaram a classificação de risco muito alto, 55% (n=11) tiveram risco alto, 15% (n=3) apresentaram risco médio e 10% (n=2) classificaram-se com risco muito baixo. As vacinas tetra viral, rotavírus e meningocócica C apresentaram os menores valores de cobertura na região: 25% (n=5) dos municípios alcançaram a meta da homogeneidade da cobertura vacinal entre vacinas e 20% (n=4) dos municípios estão com esse indicador zerado. As vacinas rotavírus, pentavalente e poliomielite apresentaram as maiores taxas de abandono. Conclusão: Nos municípios analisados há um enquadramento nas categorias de risco muito alto e alto, além de baixos indicadores de cobertura vacinal, evidenciando que há uma relação inversamente proporcional entre o risco e os indicadores.Universidade de Fortaleza2019-10-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/928510.5020/18061230.2019.9285Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Aline Beatriz dos SantosAraújo, Ana Catarina de MeloSantos, Michelle Caroline da SilvaAndrade, Maria SandraMendonça, Rafael Mota2019-11-22T14:03:59Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/9285Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2019-11-22T14:03:59Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
Indicadores de cobertura de vacunación para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles
Indicadores de cobertura vacinal para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveis
title Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
spellingShingle Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos
Epidemiology
Descriptive
Vaccination Coverage
Immunization
Risk
Epidemiología Descriptiva
Cobertura de Vacunación
Inmunización
Riesgo.
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Cobertura Vacinal
Imunização
Risco
title_short Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
title_full Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
title_fullStr Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
title_full_unstemmed Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
title_sort Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
author Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos
author_facet Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos
Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo
Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva
Andrade, Maria Sandra
Mendonça, Rafael Mota
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo
Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva
Andrade, Maria Sandra
Mendonça, Rafael Mota
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos
Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo
Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva
Andrade, Maria Sandra
Mendonça, Rafael Mota
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Epidemiology
Descriptive
Vaccination Coverage
Immunization
Risk
Epidemiología Descriptiva
Cobertura de Vacunación
Inmunización
Riesgo.
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Cobertura Vacinal
Imunização
Risco
topic Epidemiology
Descriptive
Vaccination Coverage
Immunization
Risk
Epidemiología Descriptiva
Cobertura de Vacunación
Inmunización
Riesgo.
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Cobertura Vacinal
Imunização
Risco
description Objective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285
10.5020/18061230.2019.9285
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2019.9285
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019)
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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