Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285 |
Resumo: | Objective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators. |
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Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseasesIndicadores de cobertura de vacunación para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunopreveniblesIndicadores de cobertura vacinal para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveisEpidemiologyDescriptiveVaccination CoverageImmunizationRiskEpidemiología DescriptivaCobertura de VacunaciónInmunizaciónRiesgo.Epidemiologia DescritivaCobertura VacinalImunizaçãoRiscoObjective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators.Objetivo: Describir los indicadores de cobertura de vacunación y el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles. Métodos: Estudio ecológico descriptivo que tiene como la unidad de análisis los municipios de la 1ª Región de Salud del estado de Pernambuco. Se utilizó la metodología propuesta por el Ministerio de la Salud elaborada en el año de 2016 para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles y se recogieron los datos del Sistema de Informaciones del Programa Nacional de vacunas del estado. Se describieron las variables referentes a la situación de vacunación de las vacunas básicas para los que tienen menos de dos años de edad (cobertura de vacunación, tasa de abandono y homogeneidad de la cobertura de vacunación) y el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles a partir de la distribución de frecuencias absolutas, relativas y medias. Resultados: De los veinte municipios analizados, el 20% (n=4) presentaron la clasificación de riesgo muy alto, el 55% (n=11) tuvieron riesgo alto, el 15% (n=3) presentaron riesgo medio y el 10% (n=2) se han clasificado de riesgo muy bajo. Las vacunas tetra viral, rotavirus y la antimeningocócica C presentaron los valores más bajos de la cobertura en la región: el 25% (n=5) de los municipios han alcanzado la meta de la homogeneidad para la cobertura de vacunación entre vacunas y el 20% (n=4) de los municipios tiene cero para ese indicador. Las vacunas rotavirus, pentavalente y poliomielitis presentaron las más altas tasas de abandono. Conclusión: Hay un encuadramiento de las categorías de riesgo muy alto y alto en los municipios analizados, además de bajos indicadores de cobertura de vacunación con la evidencia de una relación inversamente proporcional entre el riesgo y los indicadores.Objetivo: Descrever os indicadores de cobertura vacinal e o risco de transmissão de doenças imunopreveníveis. Métodos: Estudo ecológico descritivo, tendo como unidade de análise os municípios da 1ª Região de Saúde do estado de Pernambuco. Utilizou-se a metodologia proposta pelo Ministério da Saúde, elaborada no ano de 2016, para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveis, e coletaram-se os dados no Sistema de Informações do Programa Nacional de Imunizações do estado. Descreveram-se as variáveis referentes à situação vacinal das vacinas básicas para os menores de dois anos de idade (cobertura vacinal, taxa de abandono e homogeneidade da cobertura vacinal) e o risco de transmissão de doenças imunopreveníveis a partir da distribuição de frequências absolutas, relativas e médias. Resultados: Dos vinte municípios analisados, 20% (n=4) apresentaram a classificação de risco muito alto, 55% (n=11) tiveram risco alto, 15% (n=3) apresentaram risco médio e 10% (n=2) classificaram-se com risco muito baixo. As vacinas tetra viral, rotavírus e meningocócica C apresentaram os menores valores de cobertura na região: 25% (n=5) dos municípios alcançaram a meta da homogeneidade da cobertura vacinal entre vacinas e 20% (n=4) dos municípios estão com esse indicador zerado. As vacinas rotavírus, pentavalente e poliomielite apresentaram as maiores taxas de abandono. Conclusão: Nos municípios analisados há um enquadramento nas categorias de risco muito alto e alto, além de baixos indicadores de cobertura vacinal, evidenciando que há uma relação inversamente proporcional entre o risco e os indicadores.Universidade de Fortaleza2019-10-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/928510.5020/18061230.2019.9285Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Aline Beatriz dos SantosAraújo, Ana Catarina de MeloSantos, Michelle Caroline da SilvaAndrade, Maria SandraMendonça, Rafael Mota2019-11-22T14:03:59Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/9285Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2019-11-22T14:03:59Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases Indicadores de cobertura de vacunación para la clasificación de riesgo de enfermedades inmunoprevenibles Indicadores de cobertura vacinal para classificação de risco de doenças imunopreveníveis |
title |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
spellingShingle |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos Epidemiology Descriptive Vaccination Coverage Immunization Risk Epidemiología Descriptiva Cobertura de Vacunación Inmunización Riesgo. Epidemiologia Descritiva Cobertura Vacinal Imunização Risco |
title_short |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
title_full |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
title_fullStr |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
title_sort |
Vacinnation coverage indicators for risk classification of vaccine-preventable diseases |
author |
Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos |
author_facet |
Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva Andrade, Maria Sandra Mendonça, Rafael Mota |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva Andrade, Maria Sandra Mendonça, Rafael Mota |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Aline Beatriz dos Santos Araújo, Ana Catarina de Melo Santos, Michelle Caroline da Silva Andrade, Maria Sandra Mendonça, Rafael Mota |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiology Descriptive Vaccination Coverage Immunization Risk Epidemiología Descriptiva Cobertura de Vacunación Inmunización Riesgo. Epidemiologia Descritiva Cobertura Vacinal Imunização Risco |
topic |
Epidemiology Descriptive Vaccination Coverage Immunization Risk Epidemiología Descriptiva Cobertura de Vacunación Inmunización Riesgo. Epidemiologia Descritiva Cobertura Vacinal Imunização Risco |
description |
Objective: To describe vaccination coverage indicators and the risk of transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study whose unit of analysis consists of the municipalities of the 1st Health Region of the state of Pernambuco. The methodology proposed by the Ministry of Health and prepared in 2016 was used to classify the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and data were collected from the Information System of the National Immunization Program of the State. Variables related to the vaccination status of the basic vaccines for children under two years of age (vaccination coverage, abandonment rate and homogeneity of vaccination coverage) and the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases were described through the distribution of absolute and relative frequencies and means. Results: Of the twenty municipalities analyzed, 20% (n=4) were at very high risk, 55% (n=11) were at high risk, 15% (n=3) were at intermediate risk and 10% (n=2) were at very low risk. The Tetra viral, Rotavirus and Meningococcal C vaccines had the lowest coverage values in the region: 25% (n=5) of the municipalities reached the goal of homogeneity of vaccination coverage between vaccines and 20% (n=4) of the municipalities scored zero on this indicator. The Rotavirus, Pentavalent and Poliomyelitis vaccines had the highest abandonment rates. Conclusion: The municipalities analyzed fall into the categories of very high and high risk and present low rates of vaccination coverage, thus showing that there is an inversely proportional relationship between risk and indicators. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Peer-reviewed Article" "Avaliado pelos pares" "Avaliado pelos pares" |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285 10.5020/18061230.2019.9285 |
url |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5020/18061230.2019.9285 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/9285/pdf_1 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 32 (2019) Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 32 (2019) Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 32 (2019) 1806-1230 reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) instacron:UFOR |
instname_str |
Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
instacron_str |
UFOR |
institution |
UFOR |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
collection |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808844184978718720 |