Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Honório, Isabel de Melo Honório
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Cossul, Marisa Utzig, Bampi, Luciana Neves da Silva, Baraldi, Solange
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772
Resumo: Objective: To assess the quality of life (QoL) of people with cutaneous leishmaniasis. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil in 2013 with 44 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis using sociodemographic and clinical questionnaires and the WHOQOL-bref. Data underwent descriptive analyses of frequency, central tendency and dispersion, and inferential analysis of comparison between domains. Results: Participants were mostly women (n=24; 54.5%), with a mean age of 51.8 years, married (n=23; 52.3%), had incomplete primary education (n=22; 50%), homemakers (n=11; 25%), and were from Distrito Federal (n=30; 68.2%). A total of 27 (61.4%) participants did not have any complaints; however, 10 (22.7%) complained of wounds and 6 (13.6%) complained of pain. The QoL of 36 (81.82%) participants was rated as positive, 30 (68.18%) were satisfied with their own health, better scores were found in the social relationships domain, in which personal relationships, social support and sexual activity facets had a median of 4. The lowest scores were obtained in the environmental domain, particularly in transport, financial resources and leisure activity facets, with a median of 3. Conclusion: Satisfaction in the social relationships domain represented a strategy for coping with the disease and had a positive effect on the QoL of interviewees.
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spelling Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasisCalidad de vida de personas con leishmaniasis cutâneaQualidade de vida em pessoas com leishmaniose cutâneaQuality of LifeCutaneous LeishmaniasisAdultCalidad de VidaLeishmaniasis CutáneaAdultoQualidade de VidaLeishmaniose CutâneaAdultoObjective: To assess the quality of life (QoL) of people with cutaneous leishmaniasis. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil in 2013 with 44 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis using sociodemographic and clinical questionnaires and the WHOQOL-bref. Data underwent descriptive analyses of frequency, central tendency and dispersion, and inferential analysis of comparison between domains. Results: Participants were mostly women (n=24; 54.5%), with a mean age of 51.8 years, married (n=23; 52.3%), had incomplete primary education (n=22; 50%), homemakers (n=11; 25%), and were from Distrito Federal (n=30; 68.2%). A total of 27 (61.4%) participants did not have any complaints; however, 10 (22.7%) complained of wounds and 6 (13.6%) complained of pain. The QoL of 36 (81.82%) participants was rated as positive, 30 (68.18%) were satisfied with their own health, better scores were found in the social relationships domain, in which personal relationships, social support and sexual activity facets had a median of 4. The lowest scores were obtained in the environmental domain, particularly in transport, financial resources and leisure activity facets, with a median of 3. Conclusion: Satisfaction in the social relationships domain represented a strategy for coping with the disease and had a positive effect on the QoL of interviewees.Objetivo: Valorar la calidad de vida (CV) de personas com leishmaniasis cutánea. Métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal y descriptivo realizado en Brasilia, DF, Brasil en 2013 con 44 pacientes portadores de leishmaniasis cutánea a través de la aplicación de un cuestionario socio demográfico y clínico y del WHOQOL-bref. Fueron realizados análisis descriptivos de frecuencia, tendencia central y dispersión y análisis inferencial para comparación de los dominios. Resultados: Los participantes eran en su mayoría del sexo femenino (n=24; 54,5%) con media de edad de 51,80 años, casados (n=23; 52,3%), con educación primaria incompleta (n=22; 50%), ama de casa (n=11; 25%) y procedentes del Distrito Federal (n=30; 68,2%). Veinte y siete (61,4%) no presentaban quejas aunque 10 (22,7%) se quejaban de las heridas y 6 (13,6%) del dolor. La CV de 36 participantes (81,82%) fue positiva, 30 (68,18%) estaban satisfechos con su propia salud y las mejores puntuaciones fueron observadas en el dominio de las relaciones sociales cuyos aspectos de relaciones personales, de apoyo social y de vida sexual presentaron la mediana 4. Las puntuaciones más bajas fueron para los domínios de medio ambiente en los aspectos de transporte, recursos financieros y actividades de ocio con mediana 3. Conclusión: La satisfacción en el dominio relaciones sociales representó uma estrategia de afrontamiento de la enfermedad contribuyendo positivamente para la CV de los entrevistados.Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida (QV) de pessoas com leishmaniose cutânea. Métodos: Estudo observacional transversal e descritivo realizado em Brasília, DF, Brasil em 2013 com 44 pacientes portadores de leishmaniose cutânea, por meio da aplicação de um questionário sociodemográfico e clínico e do WHOQOL-bref. Os dados sofreram análises descritivas de frequência, tendência central e dispersão e análise inferencial de comparação entre domínios. Resultados: Os participantes eram em sua maioria do sexo feminino (n=24; 54,5%), com idade média de 51,80, casados (n=23; 52,3%), com primeiro grau incompleto (n=22; 50%), do lar (n=11; 25%) e procedentes do Distrito Federal (n=30; 68,2%). Um total de 27 (61,4%) não possuíam queixas, embora 10 (22,7%) queixaram-se das feridas e 6 (13,6%) de dor. A QV de 36 (81,82%) foi positiva, 30 (68,18%) satisfeitos com a própria saúde, melhores escores observados no domínio relações sociais cujas facetas relações pessoais, apoio social e vida sexual obtiveram mediana 4. Os escores mais baixos foram obtidos no domínio meio ambiente, nas facetas transporte, recursos financeiros e atividade de lazer, com mediana 3. Conclusão: A satisfação no domínio relações sociais representou uma estratégia para o enfrentamento da doença, contribuindo positivamente para a QV dos entrevistados.Universidade de Fortaleza2016-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/477210.5020/18061230.2016.p342Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 342-349Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 29 Núm. 3 (2016); 342-349Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 342-3491806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHonório, Isabel de Melo HonórioCossul, Marisa UtzigBampi, Luciana Neves da SilvaBaraldi, Solange2022-02-16T12:34:43Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/4772Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:34:43Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
Calidad de vida de personas con leishmaniasis cutânea
Qualidade de vida em pessoas com leishmaniose cutânea
title Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
spellingShingle Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
Honório, Isabel de Melo Honório
Quality of Life
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Adult
Calidad de Vida
Leishmaniasis Cutánea
Adulto
Qualidade de Vida
Leishmaniose Cutânea
Adulto
title_short Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_full Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_fullStr Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_sort Quality of life in people with cutaneous leishmaniasis
author Honório, Isabel de Melo Honório
author_facet Honório, Isabel de Melo Honório
Cossul, Marisa Utzig
Bampi, Luciana Neves da Silva
Baraldi, Solange
author_role author
author2 Cossul, Marisa Utzig
Bampi, Luciana Neves da Silva
Baraldi, Solange
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Honório, Isabel de Melo Honório
Cossul, Marisa Utzig
Bampi, Luciana Neves da Silva
Baraldi, Solange
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Quality of Life
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Adult
Calidad de Vida
Leishmaniasis Cutánea
Adulto
Qualidade de Vida
Leishmaniose Cutânea
Adulto
topic Quality of Life
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Adult
Calidad de Vida
Leishmaniasis Cutánea
Adulto
Qualidade de Vida
Leishmaniose Cutânea
Adulto
description Objective: To assess the quality of life (QoL) of people with cutaneous leishmaniasis. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil in 2013 with 44 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis using sociodemographic and clinical questionnaires and the WHOQOL-bref. Data underwent descriptive analyses of frequency, central tendency and dispersion, and inferential analysis of comparison between domains. Results: Participants were mostly women (n=24; 54.5%), with a mean age of 51.8 years, married (n=23; 52.3%), had incomplete primary education (n=22; 50%), homemakers (n=11; 25%), and were from Distrito Federal (n=30; 68.2%). A total of 27 (61.4%) participants did not have any complaints; however, 10 (22.7%) complained of wounds and 6 (13.6%) complained of pain. The QoL of 36 (81.82%) participants was rated as positive, 30 (68.18%) were satisfied with their own health, better scores were found in the social relationships domain, in which personal relationships, social support and sexual activity facets had a median of 4. The lowest scores were obtained in the environmental domain, particularly in transport, financial resources and leisure activity facets, with a median of 3. Conclusion: Satisfaction in the social relationships domain represented a strategy for coping with the disease and had a positive effect on the QoL of interviewees.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-09-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772
10.5020/18061230.2016.p342
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2016.p342
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/4772/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 342-349
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 29 Núm. 3 (2016); 342-349
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 342-349
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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