Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Campos, Lívia Freitas
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Almeida, Juliana Zani de, Campos, Flávia Freitas, Campos, Licio de Albuquerque
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163
Resumo: Objective: To evaluate the quality of food and level of physical activity in obese adolescents from public (PuS) and private (PrS) schools of Fortaleza-CE. Methods: Cross-sectional study held with 272 adolescents from PuS and PrS in the period from April 2007 to May 2009. A questionnaire was applied containing identification (age, gender) and anthropometric (weight and height) data, school situation, feeding behavior and physical activity level. Results: It was observed that 160 (58.8%) of the adolescents were female with a mean age of 16.5 years (± 1.31). There was prevalence of moderate obesity, with 85.5% (n=171) in PuS and 76.4% (n=55) in PrS. No difference was found between the obesity degree and the school network. Regarding feeding behavior, 70.2% (n=190) consumed less than five meals a day and 56.3% (n=153) had no breakfast, without differences between the school networks. The consumption of fruits (10%, n=27) and vegetables (14.1%, n=38) was low. Students of PrS consumed more soft drinks (41.7%, n=30) than those of the PuS (28.5%, n=57, p=0.03). Among students of the PuS and PrS, those who did not consume fast food represented 47% (n=93) and 32.4% (n=27), respectively (p=0.02). It was identified that the PuS adolescents were more active than those of PrS (77%, n=153 versus 54.2%, n=40; p=0.0002), but this difference was not associated with the degree of obesity (p=0.88). Conclusion: The adolescents of both the PuS and PrS had inadequate feeding behavior, with little differences between them. The adolescents of the PuS were more active than the ones of PrS, although this level of physical activity did not influence the obesity degree. doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.p92
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spelling Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schoolsPráctica alimentaria y de actividad física en adolescents obesos de escuelas públicas y privadasPrática alimentar e de atividade física em adolescentes obesos de escolas públicas e privadasObesityTeensFeeding BehaviorMotor activity.ObesidadAdolescenteConducta AlimentariaActividad Motora.ObesidadeAdolescentesComportamento alimentarAtividade motora.Objective: To evaluate the quality of food and level of physical activity in obese adolescents from public (PuS) and private (PrS) schools of Fortaleza-CE. Methods: Cross-sectional study held with 272 adolescents from PuS and PrS in the period from April 2007 to May 2009. A questionnaire was applied containing identification (age, gender) and anthropometric (weight and height) data, school situation, feeding behavior and physical activity level. Results: It was observed that 160 (58.8%) of the adolescents were female with a mean age of 16.5 years (± 1.31). There was prevalence of moderate obesity, with 85.5% (n=171) in PuS and 76.4% (n=55) in PrS. No difference was found between the obesity degree and the school network. Regarding feeding behavior, 70.2% (n=190) consumed less than five meals a day and 56.3% (n=153) had no breakfast, without differences between the school networks. The consumption of fruits (10%, n=27) and vegetables (14.1%, n=38) was low. Students of PrS consumed more soft drinks (41.7%, n=30) than those of the PuS (28.5%, n=57, p=0.03). Among students of the PuS and PrS, those who did not consume fast food represented 47% (n=93) and 32.4% (n=27), respectively (p=0.02). It was identified that the PuS adolescents were more active than those of PrS (77%, n=153 versus 54.2%, n=40; p=0.0002), but this difference was not associated with the degree of obesity (p=0.88). Conclusion: The adolescents of both the PuS and PrS had inadequate feeding behavior, with little differences between them. The adolescents of the PuS were more active than the ones of PrS, although this level of physical activity did not influence the obesity degree. doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.p92Objetivo: Evaluar la práctica alimentaria y el nivel de actividad física en adolescentes obesos de escuelas públicas (EPu) y privadas (EPr) de Fortaleza-CE. Métodos: Estudio trasversal realizado con 272 adolescentes de EPu y EPr entre abril de 2007 y mayo de 2009. Se aplicó un cuestionario con datos de identificación (edad y sexo), antropométricos (peso y altura), situación en la escuela, práctica alimentaria y nivel de actividad física. Resultados: De los adolescentes evaluados se observó que 160 (58,8%) eran del sexo femenino con edad media de 16,5 años (±1,31). Hubo prevalencia de obesidad moderada en el 85,5% (n=171) de la EPu y el 76,4% (n=55) de la EPr. No se constato diferencia en el grado de obesidad y la red escolar. Respecto La práctica alimentaria, el 70,2% (n=190) consumía menos de cinco comidas al día y el 56,3% (n=153) no desayunaba, no habiendo diferencia en las redes escolares. Fue bajo el consumo de frutas (10%; n=27) y vegetables (14,1%; n=38). Los estudiantes de lãs EPr consumían más refrescos (41,7%; n=30) que los de la EPu (28,5%; n=57; p= 0,03). Se constató que el 47% (n=93) de los alumnos de la EPu y el 32,4% (n=27) de la EPr no consumían fast-food (p=0,02). Se identificó que los adolescentes de las EPu eran más activos que los de las EPr (77%; n=153 versus 54,2%; n=40; p=0,0002), pero esa diferencia no mostró asociación com el grado de obesidad (p=0,88). Conclusión: Los adolescentes de las escuelas públicas y privadas presentaron hábitos alimentarios inadecuados con poca diferencia entre ellos. Los jóvenes de lãs EPu se presentaron más activos que los de las EPr, sin embargo, este nivel de actividad física no ha influenciado en el grado de La obesidad. doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.p92Objetivo: Avaliar a prática alimentar e o nível de atividade física em adolescentes obesos de escolas públicas (EPu) e privadas (EPr) de Fortaleza-CE. Métodos: Estudo transversal realizado com 272 adolescentes de Epu e EPr, no período de abril de 2007 a maio de 2009. Aplicou-se um questionário contendo dados de identificação (idade, sexo), antropométricos (peso e altura), situação escolar, prática alimentar e nível de atividade física. Resultados: Dos avaliados, observou-se que 160 (58,8%) eram do sexo feminino, com idade média de 16,5 anos (±1,31). Houve prevalência da obesidade moderada, com 85,5%, (n=171) na EPu e 76,4%, (n=55) na EPr. Não se constatou diferença entre o grau de obesidade e a rede escolar. Sobre a prática alimentar, 70,2% (n=190) consumiam menos de cinco refeições ao dia e 56,3% (n=153) não faziam o café da manhã, não tendo diferença entre as redes escolares. O consumo de frutas (10%; n=27) e vegetais (14,1%; n=38) foi baixo. Os estudantes das EPr consumiam mais refrigerantes (41,7%; n=30) do que os da EPu (28,5%; n=57; p=0,03). Constatou-se, que 47% (n=93) dos alunos da EPu e que 32,4% (n=27) da EPr não consumiam fast-food (p=0,02). Identificou-se que os adolescentes das EPu eram mais ativos do que os das EPr (77%; n=153 versus 54,2%; n=40; p=0,0002), mas essa diferença não mostrou associação com o grau de obesidade (p=0,88). Conclusão: Os adolescentes das escolas públicas e particulares apresentavam prática alimentar inadequada, havendo poucas diferenças entre eles. Os jovens das EPu apresentaram-se mais ativos que os das EPr, entretanto, este nível de atividade física não influenciou no grau de obesidade. doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.p92Universidade de Fortaleza2014-10-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/316310.5020/3163Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2014); 92-100Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2014); 92-100Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 1 (2014); 92-1001806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163/pdf_1Campos, Lívia FreitasAlmeida, Juliana Zani deCampos, Flávia FreitasCampos, Licio de Albuquerqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T11:31:36Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/3163Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T11:31:36Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
Práctica alimentaria y de actividad física en adolescents obesos de escuelas públicas y privadas
Prática alimentar e de atividade física em adolescentes obesos de escolas públicas e privadas
title Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
spellingShingle Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
Campos, Lívia Freitas
Obesity
Teens
Feeding Behavior
Motor activity.
Obesidad
Adolescente
Conducta Alimentaria
Actividad Motora.
Obesidade
Adolescentes
Comportamento alimentar
Atividade motora.
title_short Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
title_full Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
title_fullStr Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
title_full_unstemmed Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
title_sort Feeding behavior and physical activity in obese adolescents of public and private schools
author Campos, Lívia Freitas
author_facet Campos, Lívia Freitas
Almeida, Juliana Zani de
Campos, Flávia Freitas
Campos, Licio de Albuquerque
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Juliana Zani de
Campos, Flávia Freitas
Campos, Licio de Albuquerque
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Campos, Lívia Freitas
Almeida, Juliana Zani de
Campos, Flávia Freitas
Campos, Licio de Albuquerque
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Obesity
Teens
Feeding Behavior
Motor activity.
Obesidad
Adolescente
Conducta Alimentaria
Actividad Motora.
Obesidade
Adolescentes
Comportamento alimentar
Atividade motora.
topic Obesity
Teens
Feeding Behavior
Motor activity.
Obesidad
Adolescente
Conducta Alimentaria
Actividad Motora.
Obesidade
Adolescentes
Comportamento alimentar
Atividade motora.
description Objective: To evaluate the quality of food and level of physical activity in obese adolescents from public (PuS) and private (PrS) schools of Fortaleza-CE. Methods: Cross-sectional study held with 272 adolescents from PuS and PrS in the period from April 2007 to May 2009. A questionnaire was applied containing identification (age, gender) and anthropometric (weight and height) data, school situation, feeding behavior and physical activity level. Results: It was observed that 160 (58.8%) of the adolescents were female with a mean age of 16.5 years (± 1.31). There was prevalence of moderate obesity, with 85.5% (n=171) in PuS and 76.4% (n=55) in PrS. No difference was found between the obesity degree and the school network. Regarding feeding behavior, 70.2% (n=190) consumed less than five meals a day and 56.3% (n=153) had no breakfast, without differences between the school networks. The consumption of fruits (10%, n=27) and vegetables (14.1%, n=38) was low. Students of PrS consumed more soft drinks (41.7%, n=30) than those of the PuS (28.5%, n=57, p=0.03). Among students of the PuS and PrS, those who did not consume fast food represented 47% (n=93) and 32.4% (n=27), respectively (p=0.02). It was identified that the PuS adolescents were more active than those of PrS (77%, n=153 versus 54.2%, n=40; p=0.0002), but this difference was not associated with the degree of obesity (p=0.88). Conclusion: The adolescents of both the PuS and PrS had inadequate feeding behavior, with little differences between them. The adolescents of the PuS were more active than the ones of PrS, although this level of physical activity did not influence the obesity degree. doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.p92
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-10-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163
10.5020/3163
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/3163
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3163/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2014); 92-100
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2014); 92-100
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 1 (2014); 92-100
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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