Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Monteiro, Mayara Freitas
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Correa, Márcia Mara
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947
Resumo: Objective: To describe the prevalence of eating disorders symptoms among classical ballet dancers. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, conducted in 2009, that investigated eating disorder symptoms using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) and Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE). The body image of the study population was assessed by the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). In addition, the anthropometric assessment was performed – measurement of weight, height and skin folds, calculation of body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage. Results: Of all the 139 emale adolescents assessed, 4.4% (n=6) had nutrition problems and 23% (n=23) presented abnormal values of body fat. The analysis of the EAT concluded that 12.3% (n=17) of the girls presented positive results for anorexia nervosa (AN). The BITE results showed that 13.7% (n=19) ofthe girls had unusual eating habits and 6.5% (n=9) presented subclinical bulimia nervosa (BN). As for severity, 3.6% (n=5) of the girls presented clinically significant results and 1.4% (n=2) were diagnosed with high severity. Concerning the results of the BSQ, 15.7% (n=21) of the girls were slightly concerned about body image; 5.2% (n=7) were moderately worried, and 6.7% (n=9) were severely concerned about it. Conclusion: This study did not diagnose the occurrence of eating disorders but found symptoms of AN (Anorexia Nervosa) and BN (Bulimia Nervosa). Its main purpose was to alert about the prevalence of the possible development of eating disorders due to the influences of the environment where the teenagers are inserted – under a model defined by the classic ballet dance and the psychological turmoil of adolescence. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p396
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spelling Eating disorders among classic ballet dancersTrastornos alimentarios en bailarinas clasicas adolescentesTranstornos alimentares em bailarinas clássicas adolescentesEating DisordersNutritional StatusAdolescent.Trastornos de la Conducta AlimentariaEstado NutricionalAdolescente.Transtornos AlimentaresEstado NutricionalAdolescentes.Objective: To describe the prevalence of eating disorders symptoms among classical ballet dancers. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, conducted in 2009, that investigated eating disorder symptoms using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) and Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE). The body image of the study population was assessed by the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). In addition, the anthropometric assessment was performed – measurement of weight, height and skin folds, calculation of body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage. Results: Of all the 139 emale adolescents assessed, 4.4% (n=6) had nutrition problems and 23% (n=23) presented abnormal values of body fat. The analysis of the EAT concluded that 12.3% (n=17) of the girls presented positive results for anorexia nervosa (AN). The BITE results showed that 13.7% (n=19) ofthe girls had unusual eating habits and 6.5% (n=9) presented subclinical bulimia nervosa (BN). As for severity, 3.6% (n=5) of the girls presented clinically significant results and 1.4% (n=2) were diagnosed with high severity. Concerning the results of the BSQ, 15.7% (n=21) of the girls were slightly concerned about body image; 5.2% (n=7) were moderately worried, and 6.7% (n=9) were severely concerned about it. Conclusion: This study did not diagnose the occurrence of eating disorders but found symptoms of AN (Anorexia Nervosa) and BN (Bulimia Nervosa). Its main purpose was to alert about the prevalence of the possible development of eating disorders due to the influences of the environment where the teenagers are inserted – under a model defined by the classic ballet dance and the psychological turmoil of adolescence. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p396Objetivo: Analizar la prevalencia de síntomas de trastornos alimentarios (Tas) en bailarinas clásicas adolescentes. Métodos: Estudio observacional, trasversal y analítico realizado en 2009 cuyos síntomas de TAs fueron investigados con la aplicación de las pruebas Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) y Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE). La evaluación de la imagen corporal de la población estudiada se dio por el Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). Además, fue realizada la evaluación antropométrica – medición del peso, altura y pliegues cutáneos, cálculo Del índice de masa corporal (IMC) y porcentual de grasa corporal. Resultados: De las 139 adolescentes evaluadas los desvios nutricionales estaban presentes en el 4,4% (n=6); y el 23% (n=32) presentaron porcentual de grasa anormal. El análisis del EAT concluyó que el 12,3% (n=17) presentaron resultados positivos para la anorexia nerviosa (NA). Delante de los resultados Del BITE se identificó que el 13,7% (n=19) presentan la costumbre alimentaria no usual y el 6,5% (n=9) reflejan cuadro subclínico de bulimia nerviosa (BN). Respecto a la gravedad, el 3,6% (n=5) presentaron resultado clínicamente significativo y el 1,4% (n=2) de alta gravedad. Al evaluar el BSQ, el 15,7% (n=21) se encontro levemente preocupadas con la imagen corporal; el 5,2% (n=7) moderadamente y el 6,7% (n=9) extremadamente preocupadas. Conclusión: El estudio no diagnostico la presencia de TAs pero verifico la existencia de síntomas de anorexia y bulimia nerviosa Él tuvo como principal objetivo alertar sobre la prevalência del posible desarrollo de TAs delante de las interferencias Del medio en que las adolescentes conviven bajo el modelo definido por el ballet clásico y las perturbaciones comunes de la fase de adolescencia. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p396Objetivo: Analisar a prevalência de sintomas de transtornos alimentares (TAs) em bailarinas clássicas adolescentes. Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal e analítico, realizado em 2009, cujos sintomas de TAs foram investigados aplicando-se os testes Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) e Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE). A avaliação da imagem corporal da população estudada se deu pelo Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). Além disso, foi realizada avaliação antropométrica – aferição de peso, estatura e pregas cutâneas, cálculo do índice de massa corporal (IMC) e percentual de gordura corporal. Resultados: Das 139 adolescentes avaliadas, os desvios nutricionais estavam presentes em 4,4% (n=6); e 23% (n=32) apresentaram percentual de gordura anormal. A análise do EAT concluiu que 12,3% (n=17) apresentaram resultados positivos para a anorexia nervosa (AN). Diante dos resultados do BITE, identificou-se que 13,7% (n=19) apresentam hábito alimentar não usual e 6,5% (n=9) refletem quadro subclínico de bulimia nervosa (BN). Com relação à gravidade, 3,6% (n=5) apresentaram resultado significativo clinicamente e 1,4% (n=2), de alta gravidade. Ao avaliar o BSQ, 15,7% (n=21) encontravam-se levemente preocupadas com a imagem corporal; 5,2% (n=7), moderadamente; e 6,7% (n=9), extremamente preocupadas. Conclusão: O estudo não diagnosticou a presença de TAs, mas verificou a existência de sintomas de anorexia e bulimia nervosa. Ele teve como principal intuito alertar sobre a prevalência do possível desenvolvimento de TAs diante das interferências do meio em que essas adolescentes convivem, sob o modelo definido pelo balé clássico e as perturbações comuns na fase da adolescência. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p396Universidade de Fortaleza2014-05-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/294710.5020/2947Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2013); 396-403Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 26 Núm. 3 (2013); 396-403Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 26 n. 3 (2013); 396-4031806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947/pdf_1Monteiro, Mayara FreitasCorrea, Márcia Marainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T11:28:43Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/2947Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T11:28:43Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
Trastornos alimentarios en bailarinas clasicas adolescentes
Transtornos alimentares em bailarinas clássicas adolescentes
title Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
spellingShingle Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
Monteiro, Mayara Freitas
Eating Disorders
Nutritional Status
Adolescent.
Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria
Estado Nutricional
Adolescente.
Transtornos Alimentares
Estado Nutricional
Adolescentes.
title_short Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
title_full Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
title_fullStr Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
title_full_unstemmed Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
title_sort Eating disorders among classic ballet dancers
author Monteiro, Mayara Freitas
author_facet Monteiro, Mayara Freitas
Correa, Márcia Mara
author_role author
author2 Correa, Márcia Mara
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Mayara Freitas
Correa, Márcia Mara
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Eating Disorders
Nutritional Status
Adolescent.
Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria
Estado Nutricional
Adolescente.
Transtornos Alimentares
Estado Nutricional
Adolescentes.
topic Eating Disorders
Nutritional Status
Adolescent.
Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria
Estado Nutricional
Adolescente.
Transtornos Alimentares
Estado Nutricional
Adolescentes.
description Objective: To describe the prevalence of eating disorders symptoms among classical ballet dancers. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, conducted in 2009, that investigated eating disorder symptoms using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) and Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE). The body image of the study population was assessed by the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). In addition, the anthropometric assessment was performed – measurement of weight, height and skin folds, calculation of body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage. Results: Of all the 139 emale adolescents assessed, 4.4% (n=6) had nutrition problems and 23% (n=23) presented abnormal values of body fat. The analysis of the EAT concluded that 12.3% (n=17) of the girls presented positive results for anorexia nervosa (AN). The BITE results showed that 13.7% (n=19) ofthe girls had unusual eating habits and 6.5% (n=9) presented subclinical bulimia nervosa (BN). As for severity, 3.6% (n=5) of the girls presented clinically significant results and 1.4% (n=2) were diagnosed with high severity. Concerning the results of the BSQ, 15.7% (n=21) of the girls were slightly concerned about body image; 5.2% (n=7) were moderately worried, and 6.7% (n=9) were severely concerned about it. Conclusion: This study did not diagnose the occurrence of eating disorders but found symptoms of AN (Anorexia Nervosa) and BN (Bulimia Nervosa). Its main purpose was to alert about the prevalence of the possible development of eating disorders due to the influences of the environment where the teenagers are inserted – under a model defined by the classic ballet dance and the psychological turmoil of adolescence. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p396
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-05-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947
10.5020/2947
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/2947
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2947/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2013); 396-403
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 26 Núm. 3 (2013); 396-403
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 26 n. 3 (2013); 396-403
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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