Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFPE
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/40591
Resumo: VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva, também é conhecido(a) em citações bibliográficas por: VASCONCELOS, Rafael.
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spelling CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5511736863428830http://lattes.cnpq.br/0123188246815159VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva2021-07-21T20:38:23Z2021-07-21T20:38:23Z2021-03-23CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida. Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of Firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil. 2021. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2021.https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/40591VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva, também é conhecido(a) em citações bibliográficas por: VASCONCELOS, Rafael.Este artigo investiga a relação entre o ciclo de vida das firmas e a má alocação de recursos no Brasil. Usando bancos de dados administrativos no nível da firma, apresentamos novos fatos estilizados e quantificamos o grau de má alocação de recursos, descobrimos que (i) a eficiência de alocação está próxima a 20% nas indústrias brasileiras; (ii) Os input wedges são altos e há um sobre-investimento em capital; (iii) O Capital Wedge é quase 20% maior em firmas com menos de 10 anos do que em firmas com 40 anos e o labor wedge em firmas com 40 anos é 2 vezes inferior quando comparada com firmas com menos de 10 anos; (iv) As firmas com menos de 10 anos são 65% mais produtivas do que as firmas com mais de 40 anos. Este padrão de alto grau de má alocação e ineficiência é persistente ao longo do tempo. Para explicar esses novos resultados, construímos um modelo teórico de search com micro-distorções no mercado de insumos. Demonstramos que a persistência do alto nível de ineficiência de alocação e baixo nível de produtividade é potencializada por fricções nas trocas. Isso sugere que altos input wedges, altos custos de busca e entrada inibem a entrada de novas firmas e a saída de firmas antigas.CNPqThis paper investigates the relation between life cycle of firms and the resource misallocation in Brazil. Using plant-level administrative databases, we find that (i) allocation efficiency is near 20% in the Brazilian industries; (ii) The input wedges are high and there is an over-investment in capital; (iii) Capital wedge is near 20% higher in under 10 years old firms than 40 years old firms and the labor wedge in 40 years old firms is 2 times inferior when compared with under 10 years old firms; (iv) Under 10 years old firms are 65% more productive than firms over 40 years old. This pattern of high misallocation degree and inefficiency is persistent over time. To explain these new results, we built a Search-theoretic model with micro-distortions in the input market. We demonstrate that the persistence of the high level of allocation inefficiency and low level of productivity is enhanced by trading frictions. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
title Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
spellingShingle Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida
Ciclo de vida do produto
Empreendedorismo
Alocação de recursos
title_short Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
title_full Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
title_fullStr Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
title_sort Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil
author CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida
author_facet CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida
author_role author
dc.contributor.authorLattes.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5511736863428830
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0123188246815159
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva
contributor_str_mv VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ciclo de vida do produto
Empreendedorismo
Alocação de recursos
topic Ciclo de vida do produto
Empreendedorismo
Alocação de recursos
description VASCONCELOS, Rafael da Silva, também é conhecido(a) em citações bibliográficas por: VASCONCELOS, Rafael.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-07-21T20:38:23Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-07-21T20:38:23Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-03-23
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida. Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of Firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil. 2021. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/40591
identifier_str_mv CAVALCANTI, João Pedro de Almeida. Entrepreneurship, Life Cycle of Firms and Resource Misallocation in Brazil. 2021. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2021.
url https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/40591
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Pos Graduacao em Economia
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFPE
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
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