Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Osório, Luiza da Gama
Data de Publicação: 2010
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2547
Resumo: Penguins are seabirds that spends about 75% of their life on the sea, and when they are found weak, this birds are sent to rehabilitation centers. Although, their extensive adaptations to sealife can become limiting issues to their life in captive, occurring, often, bumblefoot, or pododermatitis, cases: a foot disease that can evolve to septicemia and death. The Centro de Recuperação de Animais Marinhos (CRAM Marine Animals Recovery Center) is the place that, in Brazil, recieve more penguins to rahabilitation. Given the CRAM s importance in the national matter in penguin rehabilitation, the research objective was to evaluate the bumlefoot epidemiology in the birds kept captive in CRAM, trying to minimize the injuries that accompany the syndrome during rehabilitation period. Were observed 129 penguins in CRAM, where the syndrome incidence were 75%, presenting, the abrasive surface as main predisposing factor for development. The research presented the bumblefoot usually as a bilateral disease and with a progressive course. Every foot pads where qualified according the injury level to clinic evaluation, showing, by creating a method of biometric measurement of edema between each lesion score. The fungal microorganisms were related to the penguin s foot pad s transitory microbiota, being more isolated the C. albicans e Rhodotorula spp.The bacteria were related as transitory and permanent s microbiotas compounds, as well the pododermatitis epidemiology, being the more isolated genres the Staphylocossus and Corybacterium. The antibiotic that inhibited most the bacterial development against all strain tested was cefalosporina, followed by enrofloxacina, estreptomicina and penicillin. Was possible through this study highlight the syndrome s importance about penguin rehabilitation, and understand its epidemiology, enabling the implementation of precise forms of management, prophylaxis and treatment.
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spelling 2014-08-20T14:37:59Z2010-09-242014-08-20T14:37:59Z2010-02-24OSÓRIO, Luiza da Gama. Bumblefoot s (pododermatitis) study in Magellanic Penguins in rehabilitation center. 2010. 87 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Veterinária) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2010.http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2547Penguins are seabirds that spends about 75% of their life on the sea, and when they are found weak, this birds are sent to rehabilitation centers. Although, their extensive adaptations to sealife can become limiting issues to their life in captive, occurring, often, bumblefoot, or pododermatitis, cases: a foot disease that can evolve to septicemia and death. The Centro de Recuperação de Animais Marinhos (CRAM Marine Animals Recovery Center) is the place that, in Brazil, recieve more penguins to rahabilitation. Given the CRAM s importance in the national matter in penguin rehabilitation, the research objective was to evaluate the bumlefoot epidemiology in the birds kept captive in CRAM, trying to minimize the injuries that accompany the syndrome during rehabilitation period. Were observed 129 penguins in CRAM, where the syndrome incidence were 75%, presenting, the abrasive surface as main predisposing factor for development. The research presented the bumblefoot usually as a bilateral disease and with a progressive course. Every foot pads where qualified according the injury level to clinic evaluation, showing, by creating a method of biometric measurement of edema between each lesion score. The fungal microorganisms were related to the penguin s foot pad s transitory microbiota, being more isolated the C. albicans e Rhodotorula spp.The bacteria were related as transitory and permanent s microbiotas compounds, as well the pododermatitis epidemiology, being the more isolated genres the Staphylocossus and Corybacterium. The antibiotic that inhibited most the bacterial development against all strain tested was cefalosporina, followed by enrofloxacina, estreptomicina and penicillin. Was possible through this study highlight the syndrome s importance about penguin rehabilitation, and understand its epidemiology, enabling the implementation of precise forms of management, prophylaxis and treatment.Pinguins são aves que dispensam cerca de 75% das vidas no mar, e quando encontrados debilitados são encaminhados a centros de. Porém, suas amplas adaptações à vida marinha atuam como fatores limitantes em cativeiro, sendo freqüentes os casos de bumblefoot, ou pododermatite, afecção podal que pode evoluir para septicemia e óbito. O Centro de Recuperação de Animais Marinhos (CRAM) é o local no Brasil que mais recebe mais pinguins para reabilitação. Em vista da importância do CRAM no cenário Nacional no que tange a reabilitação de pinguins, o estudo objetivou avaliar a epidemiologia do bumlefoot nessas aves mantidas em cativeiro no Centro, a fim de minimizar os prejuízos que acompanham a síndrome durante o período de recuperação. Foram acompanhados 129 pinguins no CRAM, onde a incidência da síndrome foi de 75%, apresentando-se, o piso abrasivo como o principal fator predisponente ao seu desenvolvimento. O estudo demonstrou o bumblefoot como doença geralmente bilateral e de curso progressivo. Todos os coxins plantares foram classificados de acordo com o grau da lesão à avaliação clínica, demonstrando-se através da criação de método de biometria a mensuração de edema entre cada escore de lesão. Os microorganismos fúngicos foram relacionados à microbiota transitória do coxim plantar de pinguins, sendo mais isolados a C. albicans e Rhodotorula spp., As bactérias foram relacionadas como componentes das microbiotas transitória e permanente, bem como com a epidemiologia da pododermatite, sendo os gêneros mais isolados o Staphylococcus e o Corynebacterium. O antibiótico que melhor inibiu o crescimento bacteriano frente a todas as cepas testadas foi a cefalosporina, seguida de enrofloxacina, estreptomicina e penicilina. Foi possível através deste estudo salientar a importância da síndrome no que tange a reabilitação de pinguins, e entender sua epidemiologia, o que permite aplicar formas precisas de manejo, profilaxia e tratamento.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em VeterináriaUFPelBRVeterináriaVeterináriaBumblefootPododermatitePinguim-de-magalhãesSpheniscus magellanicusVeterinaryBumblefootPododermatitisMagellanic penguinCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIAEstudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperaçãoBumblefoot s (pododermatitis) study in Magellanic Penguins in rehabilitation centerinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2876214127141785http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4799478H9Xavier, Melissa Orzechowskihttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4776164Z7Ladeira, Sílvia Regina Lealhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7031434458424290Meireles, Mario Carlos AraújoOsório, Luiza da Gamainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiacainstname:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)instacron:UFPELORIGINALdissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdfapplication/pdf19002428http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2547/1/dissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf248f2bc7bb85ec8caca8336bb8f6ed0dMD51open accessTEXTdissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.txtdissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain132736http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2547/2/dissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.txt99c603d30dae871e699811ede42fbc61MD52open accessTHUMBNAILdissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.jpgdissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1757http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2547/3/dissertacao_luiza_osorio.pdf.jpg52c5ba23a580888ed9eecacfdafc6f33MD53open access123456789/25472019-09-25 11:41:07.552open accessoai:guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br:123456789/2547Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/oai/requestrippel@ufpel.edu.br || repositorio@ufpel.edu.br || aline.batista@ufpel.edu.bropendoar:2019-09-25T14:41:07Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca - Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Bumblefoot s (pododermatitis) study in Magellanic Penguins in rehabilitation center
title Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
spellingShingle Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
Osório, Luiza da Gama
Veterinária
Bumblefoot
Pododermatite
Pinguim-de-magalhães
Spheniscus magellanicus
Veterinary
Bumblefoot
Pododermatitis
Magellanic penguin
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
title_short Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
title_full Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
title_fullStr Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
title_full_unstemmed Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
title_sort Estudo do bumblefoot (pododermatite) em pinguinsde- magalhães (Spheniscus magellanicus) em centro de recuperação
author Osório, Luiza da Gama
author_facet Osório, Luiza da Gama
author_role author
dc.contributor.authorLattes.por.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/2876214127141785
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.por.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4799478H9
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Xavier, Melissa Orzechowski
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4776164Z7
dc.contributor.advisor-co2.fl_str_mv Ladeira, Sílvia Regina Leal
dc.contributor.advisor-co2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7031434458424290
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Meireles, Mario Carlos Araújo
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Osório, Luiza da Gama
contributor_str_mv Xavier, Melissa Orzechowski
Ladeira, Sílvia Regina Leal
Meireles, Mario Carlos Araújo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Veterinária
Bumblefoot
Pododermatite
Pinguim-de-magalhães
Spheniscus magellanicus
topic Veterinária
Bumblefoot
Pododermatite
Pinguim-de-magalhães
Spheniscus magellanicus
Veterinary
Bumblefoot
Pododermatitis
Magellanic penguin
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Veterinary
Bumblefoot
Pododermatitis
Magellanic penguin
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
description Penguins are seabirds that spends about 75% of their life on the sea, and when they are found weak, this birds are sent to rehabilitation centers. Although, their extensive adaptations to sealife can become limiting issues to their life in captive, occurring, often, bumblefoot, or pododermatitis, cases: a foot disease that can evolve to septicemia and death. The Centro de Recuperação de Animais Marinhos (CRAM Marine Animals Recovery Center) is the place that, in Brazil, recieve more penguins to rahabilitation. Given the CRAM s importance in the national matter in penguin rehabilitation, the research objective was to evaluate the bumlefoot epidemiology in the birds kept captive in CRAM, trying to minimize the injuries that accompany the syndrome during rehabilitation period. Were observed 129 penguins in CRAM, where the syndrome incidence were 75%, presenting, the abrasive surface as main predisposing factor for development. The research presented the bumblefoot usually as a bilateral disease and with a progressive course. Every foot pads where qualified according the injury level to clinic evaluation, showing, by creating a method of biometric measurement of edema between each lesion score. The fungal microorganisms were related to the penguin s foot pad s transitory microbiota, being more isolated the C. albicans e Rhodotorula spp.The bacteria were related as transitory and permanent s microbiotas compounds, as well the pododermatitis epidemiology, being the more isolated genres the Staphylocossus and Corybacterium. The antibiotic that inhibited most the bacterial development against all strain tested was cefalosporina, followed by enrofloxacina, estreptomicina and penicillin. Was possible through this study highlight the syndrome s importance about penguin rehabilitation, and understand its epidemiology, enabling the implementation of precise forms of management, prophylaxis and treatment.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2010-09-24
2014-08-20T14:37:59Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010-02-24
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2547
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