Dialogic discourse analysis: an integrative systematic review

• Autor(a) principal: Destri, Alana
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Outros Autores: Marchezan, Renata
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
• Texto Completo: https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1853
• topic: Análise dialógica do discurso; ADD; Círculo de Bakhtin; Metodologia; Análise do discurso; Dialogic Discourse Analysis; DDA; Bakhtin Circle; Methodology; Discourse Analysis

The discourse analysis based on the theoretical and methodological developments of the Bakhtin Circle has been practiced in Brazil since the diffusion of their works translation. The term Dialogic Discourse Analysis (DDA), however, has only become widespread after the publication of Brait’s “Análise e teoria do discurso” in 2006 and, as such, it solidified an important and distinct area of discourse analysis. Since then, much has been said about its methodology and, with the booming of the area, it is important to constitute an integrative systematic review that rigorously investigates the knowledge already built in the field. In view of this, the objective of this research is, through the aforementioned review method, to identify, gather, appreciate and synthesize the theoretical and methodological publications about DDA in order to organize the fundamental methodological discussions and to contribute to possible directions of Bakhtinian discourse analysis. Thus, three main methodological foci for DDA stood out: the dialogical relations, the speech genres, and the language forms. In view of the study of these foci, the integrated analytical activities named here as description, analysis and interpretation were recurrent. In a unique way, such activities promote the constitutive encounter between linguistics and metalinguistics in the dialogical relationship of the object of study with the researcher and other relatable speeches. In this process, Bakhtin Circle's ideas are coherently mobilized in order to deeply understand the concrete utterance through the continuous attribution of meanings developed in the joint action of elements of singularity and stability.