The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Brígido, Edimar
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Griot : Revista de Filosofia
Texto Completo: http://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/1359
Resumo: Jean Calas, formally charged with the crime of parricide, was tried and convicted without evidence. The absence of the materiality of the alleged criminal act was suppressed by the conviction of the magistrates, allied to the popular outcry of the masses occupying the streets, claiming for justice. From the analysis of this historical judgment, located in the French courts of the eighteenth century, the article intends to draw attention to the risks arising from the influence of public opinion on the course of criminal proceedings. Using bibliographic sources, it will be shown that intolerance was the guiding thread that guided the procedural rite, leading to the condemnation of an innocent man. In times of judicial activism we can learn from history, but it is not certain that we will. 
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spelling The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case CalasAs ruas, a opinião pública e o processo penal: uma análise a partir do caso CalasOpinião Pública; Processo Penal; Jean Calas; Intolerância.Public Opinion; Criminal proceedings; Jean Calas; Intolerance.Jean Calas, formally charged with the crime of parricide, was tried and convicted without evidence. The absence of the materiality of the alleged criminal act was suppressed by the conviction of the magistrates, allied to the popular outcry of the masses occupying the streets, claiming for justice. From the analysis of this historical judgment, located in the French courts of the eighteenth century, the article intends to draw attention to the risks arising from the influence of public opinion on the course of criminal proceedings. Using bibliographic sources, it will be shown that intolerance was the guiding thread that guided the procedural rite, leading to the condemnation of an innocent man. In times of judicial activism we can learn from history, but it is not certain that we will. Jean Calas, formalmente acusado pelo crime de parricídio, foi julgado e condenado sem provas. A ausência da materialidade do suposto ato delituoso foi suprida pela convicção dos magistrados, aliada ao clamor popular das massas que ocupavam as ruas, reivindicando por justiça. Partindo da análise desse julgamento histórico, situado nos tribunais franceses do século XVIII, o artigo pretende chamar a atenção para os riscos decorrentes da influência da opinião pública sobre o curso do processo penal. Utilizando-se de fontes bibliográficas, será demonstrado que a intolerância foi o fio condutor que direcionou o rito processual, acarretando na condenação de um homem inocente. Em tempos de ativismo judicial, podemos aprender com a história, mas não é certo que o faremos.Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia2020-02-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-ReviewedEvaluados por los paresAvaliados pelos paresapplication/pdfhttp://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/135910.31977/grirfi.v20i1.1359Griot : Revista de Filosofia; v. 20 n. 1 (2020); 289-3022178-1036reponame:Griot : Revista de Filosofiainstname:Universidade Federal do Recôncavo na Bahia (UFRB)instacron:UFRBporhttp://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/1359/985Copyright (c) 2020 Edimar Brígidoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrígido, Edimar2020-06-30T18:13:14Zoai:seer.www.ufrb.edu.br:article/1359Revistahttp://www.ufrb.edu.br/griot/PUBhttp://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/oai||griotrevista@gmail.com2178-10362178-1036opendoar:2020-06-30T18:13:14Griot : Revista de Filosofia - Universidade Federal do Recôncavo na Bahia (UFRB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
As ruas, a opinião pública e o processo penal: uma análise a partir do caso Calas
title The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
spellingShingle The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
Brígido, Edimar
Opinião Pública; Processo Penal; Jean Calas; Intolerância.
Public Opinion; Criminal proceedings; Jean Calas; Intolerance.
title_short The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
title_full The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
title_fullStr The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
title_full_unstemmed The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
title_sort The streets, public opinion and the criminal proceedings: an analysis from case Calas
author Brígido, Edimar
author_facet Brígido, Edimar
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Brígido, Edimar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Opinião Pública; Processo Penal; Jean Calas; Intolerância.
Public Opinion; Criminal proceedings; Jean Calas; Intolerance.
topic Opinião Pública; Processo Penal; Jean Calas; Intolerância.
Public Opinion; Criminal proceedings; Jean Calas; Intolerance.
description Jean Calas, formally charged with the crime of parricide, was tried and convicted without evidence. The absence of the materiality of the alleged criminal act was suppressed by the conviction of the magistrates, allied to the popular outcry of the masses occupying the streets, claiming for justice. From the analysis of this historical judgment, located in the French courts of the eighteenth century, the article intends to draw attention to the risks arising from the influence of public opinion on the course of criminal proceedings. Using bibliographic sources, it will be shown that intolerance was the guiding thread that guided the procedural rite, leading to the condemnation of an innocent man. In times of judicial activism we can learn from history, but it is not certain that we will. 
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-02-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-Reviewed
Evaluados por los pares
Avaliados pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/1359
10.31977/grirfi.v20i1.1359
url http://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/1359
identifier_str_mv 10.31977/grirfi.v20i1.1359
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www3.ufrb.edu.br/seer/index.php/griot/article/view/1359/985
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Edimar Brígido
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Edimar Brígido
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Griot : Revista de Filosofia; v. 20 n. 1 (2020); 289-302
2178-1036
reponame:Griot : Revista de Filosofia
instname:Universidade Federal do Recôncavo na Bahia (UFRB)
instacron:UFRB
instname_str Universidade Federal do Recôncavo na Bahia (UFRB)
instacron_str UFRB
institution UFRB
reponame_str Griot : Revista de Filosofia
collection Griot : Revista de Filosofia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Griot : Revista de Filosofia - Universidade Federal do Recôncavo na Bahia (UFRB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||griotrevista@gmail.com
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