RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria Amelia
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Mello Rodrigues de Freitas, Henrique
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454
Resumo: The importance of the people in the success of Information Systems (IS) is widely recognized. Companies do not change if the people who integrate them do not change, and any initiative of introducing a new system brings in its core the idea of change. However, the great majority of the studies in this area privileges cognitive and rational aspects, and suggestions for studies that also contemplate the affectivity are increasing. This article is concerned with these suggestions and presents an exploratory study carried out in a private company, by means of interviews with users of an ERP system - Enterprise Resource Planning, in the period of its post-implementation, in the year of 2008. The main objective of the study was the understanding of these changes, in the scope of the individuals, associated to the introduction of the system. For this purpose it was supported with theoretical concepts on the implementation of Information Technology (IT), change, affectivity and resistance. The results showed the context of implementation, the types of change, the meanings, the affection  and the resistance involved in the process. The conclusions highlight the interaction between cognitive and affective components; the way through which people construct the experience of change associated with IT/IS (also in regards to resistance) through factors such as theirpersonal circumstances, their relation with the company and the way in which it conducts the process; and also the paradox that is created when the satisfaction with computing generates crescent needs. In the end, we present contributions, limitations of this study and suggestions for further research.
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spelling RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATIONREPENSANDO QUESTÕES SOBRE MUDANÇA, AFETO E RESISTÊNCIA NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE SImudançaafetividaderesistênciasistemastecnologia de informaçãoimplementação.changeaffectionresistancesystemsinformation technologyimplementationThe importance of the people in the success of Information Systems (IS) is widely recognized. Companies do not change if the people who integrate them do not change, and any initiative of introducing a new system brings in its core the idea of change. However, the great majority of the studies in this area privileges cognitive and rational aspects, and suggestions for studies that also contemplate the affectivity are increasing. This article is concerned with these suggestions and presents an exploratory study carried out in a private company, by means of interviews with users of an ERP system - Enterprise Resource Planning, in the period of its post-implementation, in the year of 2008. The main objective of the study was the understanding of these changes, in the scope of the individuals, associated to the introduction of the system. For this purpose it was supported with theoretical concepts on the implementation of Information Technology (IT), change, affectivity and resistance. The results showed the context of implementation, the types of change, the meanings, the affection  and the resistance involved in the process. The conclusions highlight the interaction between cognitive and affective components; the way through which people construct the experience of change associated with IT/IS (also in regards to resistance) through factors such as theirpersonal circumstances, their relation with the company and the way in which it conducts the process; and also the paradox that is created when the satisfaction with computing generates crescent needs. In the end, we present contributions, limitations of this study and suggestions for further research.A importância das pessoas no sucesso de Sistemas de Informação (SI) é amplamente reconhecida. Empresas não mudam, se as pessoas que as integram também não mudarem, e qualquer iniciativa de introdução de um novo sistema traz, em seu bojo, a ideia de mudança. Entretanto, a grande maioria dos estudos na área privilegia aspectos cognitivos e racionais e são crescentes as sugestões para estudos que contemplem também a afetividade. Este artigo atende a esta sugestão e apresenta um estudo exploratório realizado numa empresa privada, mediante entrevistas com usuários de um sistema ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning, no período de pós-implementação, no ano de 2008. O objetivo central do estudo foi o entendimento das mudanças, no âmbito dos indivíduos, associadas à introdução do sistema. Para tal apoiou-se em referenciais teóricos sobre implementação de Tecnologia de Informação (TI), mudança, afetividade e resistência. Os resultados mostraram o contexto da implementação, os tipos de mudança, os significados, os afetos e resistências envolvidos no processo. As conclusões salientam a interação entre componentes cognitivos e afetivos; o modo pelo qual as pessoas constroem a vivência da mudança associada com TI/SI (inclusive quanto à resistência) a partir de fatores, tais como suas circunstâncias pessoais, sua relação com a empresa e a forma como esta conduz o processo; e ainda o paradoxo que se cria quando a satisfação com a informática gera necessidades crescentes. Ao final, apresentamos contribuições, limites do estudo e sugestões para pesquisas posteriores. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2012-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionscientific articleAvaliado pelos paresartigo científicoapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454Electronic Review of Administration; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-26Revista Electrónica de Administración; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-26Revista Eletrônica de Administração; v. 18 n. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-261413-23111980-4164reponame:REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454/24708de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria AmeliaMello Rodrigues de Freitas, Henriqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-04-05T15:08:12Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/38454Revistahttp://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/indexPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/read/oaiea_read@ufrgs.br1413-23111413-2311opendoar:2013-04-05T15:08:12REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
REPENSANDO QUESTÕES SOBRE MUDANÇA, AFETO E RESISTÊNCIA NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE SI
title RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
spellingShingle RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria Amelia
mudança
afetividade
resistência
sistemas
tecnologia de informação
implementação.
change
affection
resistance
systems
information technology
implementation
title_short RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
title_full RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
title_fullStr RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
title_full_unstemmed RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
title_sort RETHINKING QUESTIONS ABOUT CHANGE, AFFECTION AND RESISTANCE IN IS IMPLEMENTATION
author de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria Amelia
author_facet de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria Amelia
Mello Rodrigues de Freitas, Henrique
author_role author
author2 Mello Rodrigues de Freitas, Henrique
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Mesquita Fetzner, Maria Amelia
Mello Rodrigues de Freitas, Henrique
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv mudança
afetividade
resistência
sistemas
tecnologia de informação
implementação.
change
affection
resistance
systems
information technology
implementation
topic mudança
afetividade
resistência
sistemas
tecnologia de informação
implementação.
change
affection
resistance
systems
information technology
implementation
description The importance of the people in the success of Information Systems (IS) is widely recognized. Companies do not change if the people who integrate them do not change, and any initiative of introducing a new system brings in its core the idea of change. However, the great majority of the studies in this area privileges cognitive and rational aspects, and suggestions for studies that also contemplate the affectivity are increasing. This article is concerned with these suggestions and presents an exploratory study carried out in a private company, by means of interviews with users of an ERP system - Enterprise Resource Planning, in the period of its post-implementation, in the year of 2008. The main objective of the study was the understanding of these changes, in the scope of the individuals, associated to the introduction of the system. For this purpose it was supported with theoretical concepts on the implementation of Information Technology (IT), change, affectivity and resistance. The results showed the context of implementation, the types of change, the meanings, the affection  and the resistance involved in the process. The conclusions highlight the interaction between cognitive and affective components; the way through which people construct the experience of change associated with IT/IS (also in regards to resistance) through factors such as theirpersonal circumstances, their relation with the company and the way in which it conducts the process; and also the paradox that is created when the satisfaction with computing generates crescent needs. In the end, we present contributions, limitations of this study and suggestions for further research.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
scientific article
Avaliado pelos pares
artigo científico
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38454/24708
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Electronic Review of Administration; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-26
Revista Electrónica de Administración; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-26
Revista Eletrônica de Administração; v. 18 n. 1 (2012): Edição 71 - jan/abr 2012; 1-26
1413-2311
1980-4164
reponame:REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)
collection REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ea_read@ufrgs.br
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