IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Análise Econômica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/54855 |
Resumo: | In 2011, 4.33% of children between 5 and 15 years were working or engaged in activity for own consumption or building for their own use. The main goal of this paper is to examine the impact of the conditional cash transfer program Bolsa Família on child labor. The impact was estimated by the method of propensity score matching. Also was estimated regressions using, alternatively, income from conditional cash transfers as an explanatory variable. The data used are from the Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílio (PNAD), the Brazilian annual household survey of 2011. The results show that the program has no significant impact on the probability of work and on hours worked. Additionally, it is observed that the income from social cash transfer has negative and significant impact on the probability of child work and on the number of hours worked. Thus, although participation in the program has no impact on child labor, the income from the program acts to reduce the probability of child labor and the number of hours worked. |
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Análise Econômica (Online) |
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IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATAIMPACTO DO PROGRAMA BOLSA FAMÍLIA SOBRE AS DECISÕES DE TRABALHO DAS CRIANÇAS: UMA ANÁLISE UTILIZANDO OS MICRODADOS DA PNADChild laborBolsa FamiliaPNADBrazilH53J29C50Trabalho infantilPrograma Bolsa FamíliaPNADH53J29C50In 2011, 4.33% of children between 5 and 15 years were working or engaged in activity for own consumption or building for their own use. The main goal of this paper is to examine the impact of the conditional cash transfer program Bolsa Família on child labor. The impact was estimated by the method of propensity score matching. Also was estimated regressions using, alternatively, income from conditional cash transfers as an explanatory variable. The data used are from the Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílio (PNAD), the Brazilian annual household survey of 2011. The results show that the program has no significant impact on the probability of work and on hours worked. Additionally, it is observed that the income from social cash transfer has negative and significant impact on the probability of child work and on the number of hours worked. Thus, although participation in the program has no impact on child labor, the income from the program acts to reduce the probability of child labor and the number of hours worked.Em 2011, 4,33% das crianças entre 5 e 15 anos trabalhavam ou exerciam atividade para consumo próprio ou construção civil para uso próprio. O objetivo principal deste trabalho é examinar o impacto do Programa Bolsa Família sobre o trabalho infantil. O impacto é estimado através do método de propensity score matching. Também se estimam regressões utilizando, alternativamente, a renda proveniente de transferência social como variável explicativa. Os dados utilizados são os da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD) de 2011. O resultado mostra que o programa não tem impacto significativo sobre a probabilidade de a criança trabalhar e sobre as horas trabalhadas. Adicionalmente, observa-se que a renda proveniente de transferência social tem impacto negativo e significativo sobre a probabilidade de a criança trabalhar e sobre o número de horas trabalhadas. Assim, embora a participação no programa não tenha impacto sobre o trabalho infantil, a renda proveniente do programa atua no sentido de reduzir a probabilidade de a criança trabalhar e o número de horas trabalhadas.UFRGS2016-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/5485510.22456/2176-5456.54855Análise Econômica; Vol. 34 No. 66 (2016): setembro de 2016Análise Econômica; v. 34 n. 66 (2016): setembro de 20162176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/54855/38612Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNascimento, Adriana Rosa doKassouf, Ana Lúcia2016-09-02T01:38:38Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/54855Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2016-09-02T01:38:38Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA IMPACTO DO PROGRAMA BOLSA FAMÍLIA SOBRE AS DECISÕES DE TRABALHO DAS CRIANÇAS: UMA ANÁLISE UTILIZANDO OS MICRODADOS DA PNAD |
title |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
spellingShingle |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA Nascimento, Adriana Rosa do Child labor Bolsa Familia PNAD Brazil H53 J29 C50 Trabalho infantil Programa Bolsa Família PNAD H53 J29 C50 |
title_short |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
title_full |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
title_fullStr |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
title_full_unstemmed |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
title_sort |
IMPACT OF THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BOLSA FAMÍLIA ON THE DECISIONS OF CHILD LABOR: AN ANALYSIS USING PNAD MICRODATA |
author |
Nascimento, Adriana Rosa do |
author_facet |
Nascimento, Adriana Rosa do Kassouf, Ana Lúcia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kassouf, Ana Lúcia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento, Adriana Rosa do Kassouf, Ana Lúcia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Child labor Bolsa Familia PNAD Brazil H53 J29 C50 Trabalho infantil Programa Bolsa Família PNAD H53 J29 C50 |
topic |
Child labor Bolsa Familia PNAD Brazil H53 J29 C50 Trabalho infantil Programa Bolsa Família PNAD H53 J29 C50 |
description |
In 2011, 4.33% of children between 5 and 15 years were working or engaged in activity for own consumption or building for their own use. The main goal of this paper is to examine the impact of the conditional cash transfer program Bolsa Família on child labor. The impact was estimated by the method of propensity score matching. Also was estimated regressions using, alternatively, income from conditional cash transfers as an explanatory variable. The data used are from the Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílio (PNAD), the Brazilian annual household survey of 2011. The results show that the program has no significant impact on the probability of work and on hours worked. Additionally, it is observed that the income from social cash transfer has negative and significant impact on the probability of child work and on the number of hours worked. Thus, although participation in the program has no impact on child labor, the income from the program acts to reduce the probability of child labor and the number of hours worked. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/54855 10.22456/2176-5456.54855 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/54855 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22456/2176-5456.54855 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/54855/38612 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica; Vol. 34 No. 66 (2016): setembro de 2016 Análise Econômica; v. 34 n. 66 (2016): setembro de 2016 2176-5456 0102-9924 reponame:Análise Econômica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
collection |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rae@ufrgs.br |
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