ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Análise Econômica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10522 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this paper is i) to characterize the environmental quality as an economic good, that has the particularities of a public good and an externality; ii) to show and describe many corrective instruments designed to obtain allocative efficiency. The approach concerns environmental problems in general, but is focused on water pollution in this sense, section II shows qualitative and quantitative aspects of water as a resource. Section III characterizes an externality and a public good, and shows that water quality has those characteristics, that are sources of market failure, as explained in section IV. Section V shows the many types of instruments (market and non-market based) designed to correct such market failures in the context of environmental quality problems. |
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ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILUREQUALIDADE DO MEIO-AMBIENTE E FALHAS DE MERCADOBem público. Externalidades e falhas de mercado.The purpose of this paper is i) to characterize the environmental quality as an economic good, that has the particularities of a public good and an externality; ii) to show and describe many corrective instruments designed to obtain allocative efficiency. The approach concerns environmental problems in general, but is focused on water pollution in this sense, section II shows qualitative and quantitative aspects of water as a resource. Section III characterizes an externality and a public good, and shows that water quality has those characteristics, that are sources of market failure, as explained in section IV. Section V shows the many types of instruments (market and non-market based) designed to correct such market failures in the context of environmental quality problems.O objetivo deste trabalho é o de caracterizar a qualidade do meio-ambiente como um bem econômico que tem as particularidades de um bem publico e de uma externalidade. A partir desta constatação, enuncia-se uma série de instrumentos corretivos que permitem obter a eficiência alocativa. A abordagem se refere aos problemas ambientais de uma forma geral, mas é centralizada sobre a qualidade da água. A seção II explicita os aspectos quantitativos e qualitativos do recurso água. Na seção seguinte se caracteriza uma externalidade e um bem público. Esta seção mostra que a qualidade da água apresenta estas características, as quais são fontes de falhas de mercado, como especificado na seção IV. Esta constatação conduz a enunciar na seção V os instrumentos destinados a corrigir tais falhas no quadro dos problemas de qualidade do meio-ambiente.UFRGS2009-10-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/1052210.22456/2176-5456.10522Análise Econômica; Vol. 14 No. 25 e 26 (1996): março e setembro de 1996Análise Econômica; v. 14 n. 25 e 26 (1996): março e setembro de 19962176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10522/6163Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRamos, Francisco de Sousa2019-08-29T12:46:32Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/10522Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2019-08-29T12:46:32Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE QUALIDADE DO MEIO-AMBIENTE E FALHAS DE MERCADO |
title |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
spellingShingle |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE Ramos, Francisco de Sousa Bem público. Externalidades e falhas de mercado. |
title_short |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
title_full |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
title_fullStr |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
title_full_unstemmed |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
title_sort |
ENVIRONIVIENTAL QUALITY AND MARKET FAILURE |
author |
Ramos, Francisco de Sousa |
author_facet |
Ramos, Francisco de Sousa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Francisco de Sousa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bem público. Externalidades e falhas de mercado. |
topic |
Bem público. Externalidades e falhas de mercado. |
description |
The purpose of this paper is i) to characterize the environmental quality as an economic good, that has the particularities of a public good and an externality; ii) to show and describe many corrective instruments designed to obtain allocative efficiency. The approach concerns environmental problems in general, but is focused on water pollution in this sense, section II shows qualitative and quantitative aspects of water as a resource. Section III characterizes an externality and a public good, and shows that water quality has those characteristics, that are sources of market failure, as explained in section IV. Section V shows the many types of instruments (market and non-market based) designed to correct such market failures in the context of environmental quality problems. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-10-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10522 10.22456/2176-5456.10522 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10522 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22456/2176-5456.10522 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10522/6163 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica; Vol. 14 No. 25 e 26 (1996): março e setembro de 1996 Análise Econômica; v. 14 n. 25 e 26 (1996): março e setembro de 1996 2176-5456 0102-9924 reponame:Análise Econômica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
collection |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rae@ufrgs.br |
_version_ |
1799766265630294016 |