Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/19476 |
Resumo: | Objective - To assess the association between cardiovascular risk factors and acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease, correlating them with coronary angiographic findings. Methods - We carried out a cross-sectional study of 104 patients with previous acute myocardial infarction, who were divided into 2 groups according to the presence or absence of angina prior to acute myocardial infarction. We assessed the presence of angina preceding acute myocardial infarction and risk factors, such as age >55 years, male sex, smoking, systemic arterial hypertension, lipid profile, diabetes mellitus, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and familial history of ischemic heart disease. On coronary angiography, the severity of coronary heart disease and presence of left ventricular hypertrophy were assessed. Results - Of the 104 patients studied, 72.1% were males, 90.4% were white, 73.1% were older than 55 years, and 53.8% were hypertensive. Acute myocardial infarction was the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease in 49% of the patients. The associated risk factors were systemic arterial hypertension (RR=0.19; 95% CI=0.06-0.59; P=0.04) and left ventricular hypertrophy (RR=0.27; 95% CI=0,.8-0.88; P=0.03). The remaining risk factors were not statistically significant. Conclusion - Prevalence of acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease is high, approximately 50%. Hypertensive individuals more frequently have symptoms preceding acute myocardial infarction, probably due to ventricular hypertrophy associated with high blood pressure levels. |
id |
UFRGS-2_14f807fc6a8d7b2f577aa2e2c0a5a805 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/19476 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRGS-2 |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Manfroi, Waldomiro CarlosPeukert, CarolinaBerti, Clarissa BachaNoer, ClarissaGutierres, Danielle de ÁvilaSilva, Felipe Theodoro Bezerra Gaspar Carvalho da2010-04-16T09:10:11Z20020066-782Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/19476000314328Objective - To assess the association between cardiovascular risk factors and acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease, correlating them with coronary angiographic findings. Methods - We carried out a cross-sectional study of 104 patients with previous acute myocardial infarction, who were divided into 2 groups according to the presence or absence of angina prior to acute myocardial infarction. We assessed the presence of angina preceding acute myocardial infarction and risk factors, such as age >55 years, male sex, smoking, systemic arterial hypertension, lipid profile, diabetes mellitus, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and familial history of ischemic heart disease. On coronary angiography, the severity of coronary heart disease and presence of left ventricular hypertrophy were assessed. Results - Of the 104 patients studied, 72.1% were males, 90.4% were white, 73.1% were older than 55 years, and 53.8% were hypertensive. Acute myocardial infarction was the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease in 49% of the patients. The associated risk factors were systemic arterial hypertension (RR=0.19; 95% CI=0.06-0.59; P=0.04) and left ventricular hypertrophy (RR=0.27; 95% CI=0,.8-0.88; P=0.03). The remaining risk factors were not statistically significant. Conclusion - Prevalence of acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease is high, approximately 50%. Hypertensive individuals more frequently have symptoms preceding acute myocardial infarction, probably due to ventricular hypertrophy associated with high blood pressure levels.application/pdfporArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia. Vol. 78, n. 4 (2002), p. 388-391Infarto do miocárdioFatores de riscoCardiopatias congênitasAcute myocardial infarctionRisk factorsInfarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de riscoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000314328.pdf000314328.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf299137http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/1/000314328.pdfe0dc5c970cf77d82b764eac20c273f9dMD51TEXT000314328.pdf.txt000314328.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain25882http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/2/000314328.pdf.txt8c51baff573a5b6e0f6751ca0ccdbb27MD52THUMBNAIL000314328.pdf.jpg000314328.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2072http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/3/000314328.pdf.jpga89c1a771daa57ad26ba8a8c0863b636MD5310183/194762023-07-01 03:39:12.262921oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/19476Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-07-01T06:39:12Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
title |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
spellingShingle |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos Infarto do miocárdio Fatores de risco Cardiopatias congênitas Acute myocardial infarction Risk factors |
title_short |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
title_full |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
title_fullStr |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
title_sort |
Infarto agudo do miocárdio : primeira manifestação da cardiopatia isquêmica e relação com fatores de risco |
author |
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos |
author_facet |
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos Peukert, Carolina Berti, Clarissa Bacha Noer, Clarissa Gutierres, Danielle de Ávila Silva, Felipe Theodoro Bezerra Gaspar Carvalho da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Peukert, Carolina Berti, Clarissa Bacha Noer, Clarissa Gutierres, Danielle de Ávila Silva, Felipe Theodoro Bezerra Gaspar Carvalho da |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos Peukert, Carolina Berti, Clarissa Bacha Noer, Clarissa Gutierres, Danielle de Ávila Silva, Felipe Theodoro Bezerra Gaspar Carvalho da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Infarto do miocárdio Fatores de risco Cardiopatias congênitas |
topic |
Infarto do miocárdio Fatores de risco Cardiopatias congênitas Acute myocardial infarction Risk factors |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Acute myocardial infarction Risk factors |
description |
Objective - To assess the association between cardiovascular risk factors and acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease, correlating them with coronary angiographic findings. Methods - We carried out a cross-sectional study of 104 patients with previous acute myocardial infarction, who were divided into 2 groups according to the presence or absence of angina prior to acute myocardial infarction. We assessed the presence of angina preceding acute myocardial infarction and risk factors, such as age >55 years, male sex, smoking, systemic arterial hypertension, lipid profile, diabetes mellitus, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and familial history of ischemic heart disease. On coronary angiography, the severity of coronary heart disease and presence of left ventricular hypertrophy were assessed. Results - Of the 104 patients studied, 72.1% were males, 90.4% were white, 73.1% were older than 55 years, and 53.8% were hypertensive. Acute myocardial infarction was the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease in 49% of the patients. The associated risk factors were systemic arterial hypertension (RR=0.19; 95% CI=0.06-0.59; P=0.04) and left ventricular hypertrophy (RR=0.27; 95% CI=0,.8-0.88; P=0.03). The remaining risk factors were not statistically significant. Conclusion - Prevalence of acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease is high, approximately 50%. Hypertensive individuals more frequently have symptoms preceding acute myocardial infarction, probably due to ventricular hypertrophy associated with high blood pressure levels. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2002 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2010-04-16T09:10:11Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/19476 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
0066-782X |
dc.identifier.nrb.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
000314328 |
identifier_str_mv |
0066-782X 000314328 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/19476 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia. Vol. 78, n. 4 (2002), p. 388-391 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/1/000314328.pdf http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/2/000314328.pdf.txt http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/19476/3/000314328.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
e0dc5c970cf77d82b764eac20c273f9d 8c51baff573a5b6e0f6751ca0ccdbb27 a89c1a771daa57ad26ba8a8c0863b636 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1801224702729912320 |