Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/165708 |
Resumo: | We search for excess γ-ray emission coincident with the positions of confirmed and candidate Milky Way satellite galaxies using six years of data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Our sample of 45 stellar systems includes 28 kinematically confirmed dark-matter-dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and 17 recently discovered systems that have photometric characteristics consistent with the population of known dSphs. For each of these targets, the relative predicted γ-ray flux due to dark matter annihilation is taken from kinematic analysis if available, and estimated from a distance-based scaling relation otherwise, assuming that the stellar systems are DM-dominated dSphs. LAT data coincident with four of the newly discovered targets show a slight preference (each ~2σ local) for γ-ray emission in excess of the background. However, the ensemble of derived γ-ray flux upper limits for individual targets is consistent with the expectation from analyzing random blank-sky regions, and a combined analysis of the population of stellar systems yields no globally significant excess (global significance <1s). Our analysis has increased sensitivity compared to the analysis of 15 confirmed dSphs by Ackermann et al. The observed constraints on the DM annihilation cross section are statistically consistent with the background expectation, improving by a factor of ~2 for large DM masses (mDM,bb¯> 1 TeV and mDM,t+t-> 70 GeV) and weakening by a factor of ~1.5 at lower masses relative to previously observed limits. |
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Albert, AndreaAnderson, BrandonBechtol, KeithDrlica-Wagner, AlexMeyer, ManuelSánchez-Conde, Miguel A.Strigari, Louis E.Wood, Matthew DunsethAbbott, Timothy M. C.Abdalla, Filipe B.Benoit-Lévy, AurélienBernstein, Gary M.Bernstein, Rebecca A.Bertin, EmmanuelBrooks, D.Burke, David LyleCarnero Rosell, AurelioCarrasco Kind, MatíasCarretero Palacios, JorgeCrocce, MartinCunha, Carlos EduardoD'Andrea, Christopher B.Costa, Luiz N. daDesai, S.Diehl, H. ThomasDietrich, Jörg P.Doel, PeterEifler, TimEvrard, August E.Fausti Neto, AngeloFinley, David A.Flaugher, BrennaFosalba Vela, PabloFrieman, Joshua A.Gerdes, David W.Goldstein, Daniel AbrahamGruen, DanielGruendl, Robert A.Honscheid, K.James, David J.Kent, Stephen M.Kuehn, KylerKuropatkin, Nikolay P.Lahav, OferLi, T. S.Maia, Marcio Antonio GeimbaMarch, Marisa CristinaMarshall, Jennifer L.Martini, PaulMiller, Christopher J.Miquel, RamonNeilsen, Eric H.Nord, Brian DennisOgando, Ricardo L.C.Plazas Malagón, Andrés AlejandroReil, KevinRomer, Anita K.Rykoff, EliSanchez-Alvaro, EusebioSantiago, Basilio XavierSchubnell, MichaelSevilla Noarbe, IgnacioSmith, Robert ChristopherSoares-Santos, MarcelleSobreira, FláviaSuchyta, EricSwanson, Molly E. C.Tarle, GregoryVikram, VinuWalker, AlistairWechsler, Risa H.Fermi LAT CollaborationDES Collaboration2017-08-24T02:44:07Z20170004-637Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/165708001024418We search for excess γ-ray emission coincident with the positions of confirmed and candidate Milky Way satellite galaxies using six years of data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Our sample of 45 stellar systems includes 28 kinematically confirmed dark-matter-dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and 17 recently discovered systems that have photometric characteristics consistent with the population of known dSphs. For each of these targets, the relative predicted γ-ray flux due to dark matter annihilation is taken from kinematic analysis if available, and estimated from a distance-based scaling relation otherwise, assuming that the stellar systems are DM-dominated dSphs. LAT data coincident with four of the newly discovered targets show a slight preference (each ~2σ local) for γ-ray emission in excess of the background. However, the ensemble of derived γ-ray flux upper limits for individual targets is consistent with the expectation from analyzing random blank-sky regions, and a combined analysis of the population of stellar systems yields no globally significant excess (global significance <1s). Our analysis has increased sensitivity compared to the analysis of 15 confirmed dSphs by Ackermann et al. The observed constraints on the DM annihilation cross section are statistically consistent with the background expectation, improving by a factor of ~2 for large DM masses (mDM,bb¯> 1 TeV and mDM,t+t-> 70 GeV) and weakening by a factor of ~1.5 at lower masses relative to previously observed limits.application/pdfengThe astrophysical journal. Bristol. Vol. 834, no. 2 (Jan. 2017), 110, 15 p.Matéria escuraAglomerados globularesGaláxiasVia lácteaDark matterGalaxies: dwarfGamma rays: galaxiesSearching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LATEstrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL001024418.pdf001024418.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf2677700http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/165708/1/001024418.pdf9d4aa1b3ce7c77ceee2a611e5c89df29MD51TEXT001024418.pdf.txt001024418.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain73751http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/165708/2/001024418.pdf.txt1f06e6da2e37f1c7d8caf7c4e4194767MD52THUMBNAIL001024418.pdf.jpg001024418.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1926http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/165708/3/001024418.pdf.jpgcd3e891415d07774eeb7c76ab8ed1a9cMD5310183/1657082023-07-02 03:42:54.660392oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/165708Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-07-02T06:42:54Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
title |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
spellingShingle |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT Albert, Andrea Matéria escura Aglomerados globulares Galáxias Via láctea Dark matter Galaxies: dwarf Gamma rays: galaxies |
title_short |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
title_full |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
title_fullStr |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
title_full_unstemmed |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
title_sort |
Searching for dark matter annihilation in recently discovered Milky Way satellites with Fermi-LAT |
author |
Albert, Andrea |
author_facet |
Albert, Andrea Anderson, Brandon Bechtol, Keith Drlica-Wagner, Alex Meyer, Manuel Sánchez-Conde, Miguel A. Strigari, Louis E. Wood, Matthew Dunseth Abbott, Timothy M. C. Abdalla, Filipe B. Benoit-Lévy, Aurélien Bernstein, Gary M. Bernstein, Rebecca A. Bertin, Emmanuel Brooks, D. Burke, David Lyle Carnero Rosell, Aurelio Carrasco Kind, Matías Carretero Palacios, Jorge Crocce, Martin Cunha, Carlos Eduardo D'Andrea, Christopher B. Costa, Luiz N. da Desai, S. Diehl, H. Thomas Dietrich, Jörg P. Doel, Peter Eifler, Tim Evrard, August E. Fausti Neto, Angelo Finley, David A. Flaugher, Brenna Fosalba Vela, Pablo Frieman, Joshua A. Gerdes, David W. Goldstein, Daniel Abraham Gruen, Daniel Gruendl, Robert A. Honscheid, K. James, David J. Kent, Stephen M. Kuehn, Kyler Kuropatkin, Nikolay P. Lahav, Ofer Li, T. S. Maia, Marcio Antonio Geimba March, Marisa Cristina Marshall, Jennifer L. Martini, Paul Miller, Christopher J. Miquel, Ramon Neilsen, Eric H. Nord, Brian Dennis Ogando, Ricardo L.C. Plazas Malagón, Andrés Alejandro Reil, Kevin Romer, Anita K. Rykoff, Eli Sanchez-Alvaro, Eusebio Santiago, Basilio Xavier Schubnell, Michael Sevilla Noarbe, Ignacio Smith, Robert Christopher Soares-Santos, Marcelle Sobreira, Flávia Suchyta, Eric Swanson, Molly E. C. Tarle, Gregory Vikram, Vinu Walker, Alistair Wechsler, Risa H. Fermi LAT Collaboration DES Collaboration |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Anderson, Brandon Bechtol, Keith Drlica-Wagner, Alex Meyer, Manuel Sánchez-Conde, Miguel A. Strigari, Louis E. Wood, Matthew Dunseth Abbott, Timothy M. C. Abdalla, Filipe B. Benoit-Lévy, Aurélien Bernstein, Gary M. Bernstein, Rebecca A. Bertin, Emmanuel Brooks, D. Burke, David Lyle Carnero Rosell, Aurelio Carrasco Kind, Matías Carretero Palacios, Jorge Crocce, Martin Cunha, Carlos Eduardo D'Andrea, Christopher B. Costa, Luiz N. da Desai, S. Diehl, H. Thomas Dietrich, Jörg P. Doel, Peter Eifler, Tim Evrard, August E. Fausti Neto, Angelo Finley, David A. Flaugher, Brenna Fosalba Vela, Pablo Frieman, Joshua A. Gerdes, David W. Goldstein, Daniel Abraham Gruen, Daniel Gruendl, Robert A. Honscheid, K. James, David J. Kent, Stephen M. Kuehn, Kyler Kuropatkin, Nikolay P. Lahav, Ofer Li, T. S. Maia, Marcio Antonio Geimba March, Marisa Cristina Marshall, Jennifer L. Martini, Paul Miller, Christopher J. Miquel, Ramon Neilsen, Eric H. Nord, Brian Dennis Ogando, Ricardo L.C. Plazas Malagón, Andrés Alejandro Reil, Kevin Romer, Anita K. Rykoff, Eli Sanchez-Alvaro, Eusebio Santiago, Basilio Xavier Schubnell, Michael Sevilla Noarbe, Ignacio Smith, Robert Christopher Soares-Santos, Marcelle Sobreira, Flávia Suchyta, Eric Swanson, Molly E. C. Tarle, Gregory Vikram, Vinu Walker, Alistair Wechsler, Risa H. Fermi LAT Collaboration DES Collaboration |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Albert, Andrea Anderson, Brandon Bechtol, Keith Drlica-Wagner, Alex Meyer, Manuel Sánchez-Conde, Miguel A. Strigari, Louis E. Wood, Matthew Dunseth Abbott, Timothy M. C. Abdalla, Filipe B. Benoit-Lévy, Aurélien Bernstein, Gary M. Bernstein, Rebecca A. Bertin, Emmanuel Brooks, D. Burke, David Lyle Carnero Rosell, Aurelio Carrasco Kind, Matías Carretero Palacios, Jorge Crocce, Martin Cunha, Carlos Eduardo D'Andrea, Christopher B. Costa, Luiz N. da Desai, S. Diehl, H. Thomas Dietrich, Jörg P. Doel, Peter Eifler, Tim Evrard, August E. Fausti Neto, Angelo Finley, David A. Flaugher, Brenna Fosalba Vela, Pablo Frieman, Joshua A. Gerdes, David W. Goldstein, Daniel Abraham Gruen, Daniel Gruendl, Robert A. Honscheid, K. James, David J. Kent, Stephen M. Kuehn, Kyler Kuropatkin, Nikolay P. Lahav, Ofer Li, T. S. Maia, Marcio Antonio Geimba March, Marisa Cristina Marshall, Jennifer L. Martini, Paul Miller, Christopher J. Miquel, Ramon Neilsen, Eric H. Nord, Brian Dennis Ogando, Ricardo L.C. Plazas Malagón, Andrés Alejandro Reil, Kevin Romer, Anita K. Rykoff, Eli Sanchez-Alvaro, Eusebio Santiago, Basilio Xavier Schubnell, Michael Sevilla Noarbe, Ignacio Smith, Robert Christopher Soares-Santos, Marcelle Sobreira, Flávia Suchyta, Eric Swanson, Molly E. C. Tarle, Gregory Vikram, Vinu Walker, Alistair Wechsler, Risa H. Fermi LAT Collaboration DES Collaboration |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Matéria escura Aglomerados globulares Galáxias Via láctea |
topic |
Matéria escura Aglomerados globulares Galáxias Via láctea Dark matter Galaxies: dwarf Gamma rays: galaxies |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Dark matter Galaxies: dwarf Gamma rays: galaxies |
description |
We search for excess γ-ray emission coincident with the positions of confirmed and candidate Milky Way satellite galaxies using six years of data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Our sample of 45 stellar systems includes 28 kinematically confirmed dark-matter-dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and 17 recently discovered systems that have photometric characteristics consistent with the population of known dSphs. For each of these targets, the relative predicted γ-ray flux due to dark matter annihilation is taken from kinematic analysis if available, and estimated from a distance-based scaling relation otherwise, assuming that the stellar systems are DM-dominated dSphs. LAT data coincident with four of the newly discovered targets show a slight preference (each ~2σ local) for γ-ray emission in excess of the background. However, the ensemble of derived γ-ray flux upper limits for individual targets is consistent with the expectation from analyzing random blank-sky regions, and a combined analysis of the population of stellar systems yields no globally significant excess (global significance <1s). Our analysis has increased sensitivity compared to the analysis of 15 confirmed dSphs by Ackermann et al. The observed constraints on the DM annihilation cross section are statistically consistent with the background expectation, improving by a factor of ~2 for large DM masses (mDM,bb¯> 1 TeV and mDM,t+t-> 70 GeV) and weakening by a factor of ~1.5 at lower masses relative to previously observed limits. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-24T02:44:07Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
Estrangeiro info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/165708 |
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0004-637X |
dc.identifier.nrb.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
001024418 |
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0004-637X 001024418 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/165708 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
The astrophysical journal. Bristol. Vol. 834, no. 2 (Jan. 2017), 110, 15 p. |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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