Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/259788 |
Resumo: | Background: The basal ganglia and cerebellum both have a role in speech production although the eect of isolated involvement of these structures on speech fluency remains unclear. Objective: The study aimed to assess the dierences in the articulatory pattern in patients with cerebellar vs. basal ganglia disorders. Methods: A total of 20 individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD), 20 with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), and 40 controls (control group, CG) were included. Diadochokinesis (DDK) and monolog tasks were collected. Results: The only variable that distinguished SCA3 carriers from the CG was the number of syllables in the monolog, with SCA3 patients of a significantly lower number. For patients with PD, the number of syllables, phonation time, DDK, and monolog were significantly lower than for CG. Patients with PD were significantly worse compared to patients with SCA3 in the number of syllables and phonation time in DDK, and phonation time in monolog. Additionally, there was a significant correlation between the number of syllables in the monolog and the MDS-UPDRS III for participants with PD, and the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale for participants with SCA3 suggesting a relationship between speech and general motor functioning. Conclusion: The monolog task is better at discriminating individuals with cerebellar vs. Parkinson’s diseases as well as dierentiating healthy control and was related to the severity of the disease. |
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Santos, Vanessa Brzoskowski dosAyres, AnneliseKieling, Maiara Laís MallmannMiglorini, Elaine CristinaJardim, Laura BannachSchuh, Artur Francisco SchumacherRieder, Carlos Roberto de MelloCastilhos, Raphael Machado deSpencer, KristieRothe-Neves, RuiOlchik, Maira Rozenfeld2023-07-04T03:48:45Z20231664-2295http://hdl.handle.net/10183/259788001168406Background: The basal ganglia and cerebellum both have a role in speech production although the eect of isolated involvement of these structures on speech fluency remains unclear. Objective: The study aimed to assess the dierences in the articulatory pattern in patients with cerebellar vs. basal ganglia disorders. Methods: A total of 20 individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD), 20 with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), and 40 controls (control group, CG) were included. Diadochokinesis (DDK) and monolog tasks were collected. Results: The only variable that distinguished SCA3 carriers from the CG was the number of syllables in the monolog, with SCA3 patients of a significantly lower number. For patients with PD, the number of syllables, phonation time, DDK, and monolog were significantly lower than for CG. Patients with PD were significantly worse compared to patients with SCA3 in the number of syllables and phonation time in DDK, and phonation time in monolog. Additionally, there was a significant correlation between the number of syllables in the monolog and the MDS-UPDRS III for participants with PD, and the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale for participants with SCA3 suggesting a relationship between speech and general motor functioning. Conclusion: The monolog task is better at discriminating individuals with cerebellar vs. Parkinson’s diseases as well as dierentiating healthy control and was related to the severity of the disease.application/pdfengFrontiers in neurology. [Lausanne]. Vol. 14 (May. 2023), 1179287, 6 p.Doença de ParkinsonAtaxias espinocerebelaresDistúrbios da falaDisartriaTranstornos da articulaçãoParkinson’s diseaseSpinocerebellar ataxiaSpeech disordersDysarthriaArticulation disordersDierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3Estrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001168406.pdf.txt001168406.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain27791http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/259788/2/001168406.pdf.txtfdfbc565131280df06b76e6c42003d27MD52ORIGINAL001168406.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf345024http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/259788/1/001168406.pdf10c2af6b184126132ce7affbbd5d006bMD5110183/2597882023-07-05 03:46:24.631047oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/259788Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-07-05T06:46:24Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
title |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
spellingShingle |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 Santos, Vanessa Brzoskowski dos Doença de Parkinson Ataxias espinocerebelares Distúrbios da fala Disartria Transtornos da articulação Parkinson’s disease Spinocerebellar ataxia Speech disorders Dysarthria Articulation disorders |
title_short |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
title_full |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
title_fullStr |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
title_sort |
Dierences in spontaneous speech fluency between Parkinson’s disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 |
author |
Santos, Vanessa Brzoskowski dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Vanessa Brzoskowski dos Ayres, Annelise Kieling, Maiara Laís Mallmann Miglorini, Elaine Cristina Jardim, Laura Bannach Schuh, Artur Francisco Schumacher Rieder, Carlos Roberto de Mello Castilhos, Raphael Machado de Spencer, Kristie Rothe-Neves, Rui Olchik, Maira Rozenfeld |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ayres, Annelise Kieling, Maiara Laís Mallmann Miglorini, Elaine Cristina Jardim, Laura Bannach Schuh, Artur Francisco Schumacher Rieder, Carlos Roberto de Mello Castilhos, Raphael Machado de Spencer, Kristie Rothe-Neves, Rui Olchik, Maira Rozenfeld |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Vanessa Brzoskowski dos Ayres, Annelise Kieling, Maiara Laís Mallmann Miglorini, Elaine Cristina Jardim, Laura Bannach Schuh, Artur Francisco Schumacher Rieder, Carlos Roberto de Mello Castilhos, Raphael Machado de Spencer, Kristie Rothe-Neves, Rui Olchik, Maira Rozenfeld |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doença de Parkinson Ataxias espinocerebelares Distúrbios da fala Disartria Transtornos da articulação |
topic |
Doença de Parkinson Ataxias espinocerebelares Distúrbios da fala Disartria Transtornos da articulação Parkinson’s disease Spinocerebellar ataxia Speech disorders Dysarthria Articulation disorders |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Parkinson’s disease Spinocerebellar ataxia Speech disorders Dysarthria Articulation disorders |
description |
Background: The basal ganglia and cerebellum both have a role in speech production although the eect of isolated involvement of these structures on speech fluency remains unclear. Objective: The study aimed to assess the dierences in the articulatory pattern in patients with cerebellar vs. basal ganglia disorders. Methods: A total of 20 individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD), 20 with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), and 40 controls (control group, CG) were included. Diadochokinesis (DDK) and monolog tasks were collected. Results: The only variable that distinguished SCA3 carriers from the CG was the number of syllables in the monolog, with SCA3 patients of a significantly lower number. For patients with PD, the number of syllables, phonation time, DDK, and monolog were significantly lower than for CG. Patients with PD were significantly worse compared to patients with SCA3 in the number of syllables and phonation time in DDK, and phonation time in monolog. Additionally, there was a significant correlation between the number of syllables in the monolog and the MDS-UPDRS III for participants with PD, and the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale for participants with SCA3 suggesting a relationship between speech and general motor functioning. Conclusion: The monolog task is better at discriminating individuals with cerebellar vs. Parkinson’s diseases as well as dierentiating healthy control and was related to the severity of the disease. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-04T03:48:45Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
Estrangeiro info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/259788 |
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1664-2295 |
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001168406 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/259788 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers in neurology. [Lausanne]. Vol. 14 (May. 2023), 1179287, 6 p. |
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