Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/229743 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To verify the associations of leisure walking with perceived and objective measures of neighborhood environmental factors stratified by gender and socioeconomic status (SES) in Brazilian adolescents. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1,130 high school students (47.3% girls; aged 14 to 20 years old) from Porto Alegre, Brazil. Leisure walking and SES were self-reported by the adolescents. Perceived environmental factors were assessed through Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale for Youth (NEWS-Y). Objective measures were evaluated using Geographic Information Systems, with road network calculated around the adolescent’s residential address, using 0.5km and 1.0km buffers. Data collection was carried out in 2017 and generalized linear regression models were used. RESULTS: Leisure walking was positively associated with access to services (0.5 km buffers [Odds ratio (OR) = 2.22] 1.0 km buffers [OR = 2.17]) and lower distance to parks and squares (0.5 km [OR=2.80] 1.0 km [OR = 2.73]) in girls from low SES. Residential density (0.5 km [OR = 1.57] 1.0 km [OR = 1.54]) and walkability index (0.5 km [OR = 1.17] 1.0 km [OR = 1.20]) were associated with leisure walking in girls from middle SES. Boys from low SES showed an inverse association between crime safety and leisure walking (0.5 km [OR = 0.59] 1.0 km [OR = 0.63]). Neighborhood recreation facilities was positively associated with leisure walking in middle SES (0.5 km [OR = 1.55] 1.0 km [OR = 1.60]). Land use mix (0.5 km [OR = 1.81] 1.0 km [OR = 1.81]), neighborhood recreation facilities (0.5 km [OR = 2.32] 1.0 km [OR = 2.28]) and places for walking (0.5 km [OR=2.07] 1.0 km [OR=2.22]) were positively associated with leisure walking in high SES. CONCLUSION: Environmental factors (objectively and subjectively measured) and leisure walking show association in boys and girls of different SES. |
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Dias, Arieli FernandesGaya, Anelise ReisSantos, Maria Paula Maia dosBrand, CarolinePizarro, Andreia NogueiraFochesatto, Camila FelinMendes, Thiago MonteiroMota, JorgeGaya, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo2021-09-14T04:27:51Z20200034-8910http://hdl.handle.net/10183/229743001131176OBJECTIVE: To verify the associations of leisure walking with perceived and objective measures of neighborhood environmental factors stratified by gender and socioeconomic status (SES) in Brazilian adolescents. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1,130 high school students (47.3% girls; aged 14 to 20 years old) from Porto Alegre, Brazil. Leisure walking and SES were self-reported by the adolescents. Perceived environmental factors were assessed through Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale for Youth (NEWS-Y). Objective measures were evaluated using Geographic Information Systems, with road network calculated around the adolescent’s residential address, using 0.5km and 1.0km buffers. Data collection was carried out in 2017 and generalized linear regression models were used. RESULTS: Leisure walking was positively associated with access to services (0.5 km buffers [Odds ratio (OR) = 2.22] 1.0 km buffers [OR = 2.17]) and lower distance to parks and squares (0.5 km [OR=2.80] 1.0 km [OR = 2.73]) in girls from low SES. Residential density (0.5 km [OR = 1.57] 1.0 km [OR = 1.54]) and walkability index (0.5 km [OR = 1.17] 1.0 km [OR = 1.20]) were associated with leisure walking in girls from middle SES. Boys from low SES showed an inverse association between crime safety and leisure walking (0.5 km [OR = 0.59] 1.0 km [OR = 0.63]). Neighborhood recreation facilities was positively associated with leisure walking in middle SES (0.5 km [OR = 1.55] 1.0 km [OR = 1.60]). Land use mix (0.5 km [OR = 1.81] 1.0 km [OR = 1.81]), neighborhood recreation facilities (0.5 km [OR = 2.32] 1.0 km [OR = 2.28]) and places for walking (0.5 km [OR=2.07] 1.0 km [OR=2.22]) were positively associated with leisure walking in high SES. CONCLUSION: Environmental factors (objectively and subjectively measured) and leisure walking show association in boys and girls of different SES.application/pdfRevista de saúde pública. V. 54 (2020), 61, p. 1-12CaminhadaAdolescentesFatores socioeconômicosSaúde ambientalAmbiente construídoAdolescentWalkingSocioeconomic factorsBuilt EnvironmentEnvironmental healthCross-sectional studiesNeighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescentsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001131176.pdf.txt001131176.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain49524http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/229743/2/001131176.pdf.txt0b9e65ea1951010cb97b8c7814bfa81cMD52ORIGINAL001131176.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf764751http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/229743/1/001131176.pdfd8c7eb4fc5a1b238ecee3c95c7dce38eMD5110183/2297432023-10-18 03:33:37.055283oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/229743Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-10-18T06:33:37Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
title |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents Dias, Arieli Fernandes Caminhada Adolescentes Fatores socioeconômicos Saúde ambiental Ambiente construído Adolescent Walking Socioeconomic factors Built Environment Environmental health Cross-sectional studies |
title_short |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
title_full |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
title_sort |
Neighborhood environmental factors associated with leisure walking in adolescents |
author |
Dias, Arieli Fernandes |
author_facet |
Dias, Arieli Fernandes Gaya, Anelise Reis Santos, Maria Paula Maia dos Brand, Caroline Pizarro, Andreia Nogueira Fochesatto, Camila Felin Mendes, Thiago Monteiro Mota, Jorge Gaya, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gaya, Anelise Reis Santos, Maria Paula Maia dos Brand, Caroline Pizarro, Andreia Nogueira Fochesatto, Camila Felin Mendes, Thiago Monteiro Mota, Jorge Gaya, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Arieli Fernandes Gaya, Anelise Reis Santos, Maria Paula Maia dos Brand, Caroline Pizarro, Andreia Nogueira Fochesatto, Camila Felin Mendes, Thiago Monteiro Mota, Jorge Gaya, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Caminhada Adolescentes Fatores socioeconômicos Saúde ambiental Ambiente construído |
topic |
Caminhada Adolescentes Fatores socioeconômicos Saúde ambiental Ambiente construído Adolescent Walking Socioeconomic factors Built Environment Environmental health Cross-sectional studies |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Walking Socioeconomic factors Built Environment Environmental health Cross-sectional studies |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To verify the associations of leisure walking with perceived and objective measures of neighborhood environmental factors stratified by gender and socioeconomic status (SES) in Brazilian adolescents. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1,130 high school students (47.3% girls; aged 14 to 20 years old) from Porto Alegre, Brazil. Leisure walking and SES were self-reported by the adolescents. Perceived environmental factors were assessed through Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale for Youth (NEWS-Y). Objective measures were evaluated using Geographic Information Systems, with road network calculated around the adolescent’s residential address, using 0.5km and 1.0km buffers. Data collection was carried out in 2017 and generalized linear regression models were used. RESULTS: Leisure walking was positively associated with access to services (0.5 km buffers [Odds ratio (OR) = 2.22] 1.0 km buffers [OR = 2.17]) and lower distance to parks and squares (0.5 km [OR=2.80] 1.0 km [OR = 2.73]) in girls from low SES. Residential density (0.5 km [OR = 1.57] 1.0 km [OR = 1.54]) and walkability index (0.5 km [OR = 1.17] 1.0 km [OR = 1.20]) were associated with leisure walking in girls from middle SES. Boys from low SES showed an inverse association between crime safety and leisure walking (0.5 km [OR = 0.59] 1.0 km [OR = 0.63]). Neighborhood recreation facilities was positively associated with leisure walking in middle SES (0.5 km [OR = 1.55] 1.0 km [OR = 1.60]). Land use mix (0.5 km [OR = 1.81] 1.0 km [OR = 1.81]), neighborhood recreation facilities (0.5 km [OR = 2.32] 1.0 km [OR = 2.28]) and places for walking (0.5 km [OR=2.07] 1.0 km [OR=2.22]) were positively associated with leisure walking in high SES. CONCLUSION: Environmental factors (objectively and subjectively measured) and leisure walking show association in boys and girls of different SES. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-14T04:27:51Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/229743 |
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0034-8910 |
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001131176 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/229743 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
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Revista de saúde pública. V. 54 (2020), 61, p. 1-12 |
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