A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/268025 |
Resumo: | Full Time Equivalent (FTE), a product of Length of Residence (LOR) in L2 contexts multiplied by an index of frequency of L2 use, has been considered to be an important factor in bilingual speech development (Flege & Bohn, 2021). This work, therefore, seeks to analyze changes in the Voice Onset Time (VOT) of Brazilian Portuguese-L1 (short lag) in contexts of English-L2 (long lag) as a function of LOR and FTE (N=44) through Bayesian linear regression models with mixed effects. As a result, the models showed a positive effect of time on VOT values, with VOT values increasing over LOR. However, the models that used FTE yielded greater effects with greater credibility. We conclude that LOR underestimates the effect of time, making FTE a more accurate metric since it incorporates both ‘time’ and ‘language use’. |
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Kupske, Felipe FloresLima Júnior, Ronaldo MangueiraAlves, Ubiratã Kickhöfel2023-12-06T03:24:30Z20230101-4846http://hdl.handle.net/10183/268025001189463Full Time Equivalent (FTE), a product of Length of Residence (LOR) in L2 contexts multiplied by an index of frequency of L2 use, has been considered to be an important factor in bilingual speech development (Flege & Bohn, 2021). This work, therefore, seeks to analyze changes in the Voice Onset Time (VOT) of Brazilian Portuguese-L1 (short lag) in contexts of English-L2 (long lag) as a function of LOR and FTE (N=44) through Bayesian linear regression models with mixed effects. As a result, the models showed a positive effect of time on VOT values, with VOT values increasing over LOR. However, the models that used FTE yielded greater effects with greater credibility. We conclude that LOR underestimates the effect of time, making FTE a more accurate metric since it incorporates both ‘time’ and ‘language use’.application/pdfengIlha do desterro : a journal of language and literature. Florianópolis, SC. Vol. 76, n. 3 (set./dez. 2023), p. [177]-198Língua inglesa (segunda língua)Voice Onset TimeFalaBilingüismoTeoria dos sistemas dinâmicos complexosFull Time EquivalentLength of ResidenceFirst language attritionComplex Dynamic SystemsA comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attritioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001189463.pdf.txt001189463.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain50593http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/268025/2/001189463.pdf.txtfb1f638019151f8115b678da1a2ee03cMD52ORIGINAL001189463.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf2285593http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/268025/1/001189463.pdff78121cc56db96d0073d9c26d96c3956MD5110183/2680252023-12-07 04:21:55.599236oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/268025Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-12-07T06:21:55Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
title |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
spellingShingle |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition Kupske, Felipe Flores Língua inglesa (segunda língua) Voice Onset Time Fala Bilingüismo Teoria dos sistemas dinâmicos complexos Full Time Equivalent Length of Residence First language attrition Complex Dynamic Systems |
title_short |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
title_full |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
title_fullStr |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
title_sort |
A comparison between Full Time Equivalent and Length of Residence as measurements of time in bilingual speech research : the case of first language attrition |
author |
Kupske, Felipe Flores |
author_facet |
Kupske, Felipe Flores Lima Júnior, Ronaldo Mangueira Alves, Ubiratã Kickhöfel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima Júnior, Ronaldo Mangueira Alves, Ubiratã Kickhöfel |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kupske, Felipe Flores Lima Júnior, Ronaldo Mangueira Alves, Ubiratã Kickhöfel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Língua inglesa (segunda língua) Voice Onset Time Fala Bilingüismo Teoria dos sistemas dinâmicos complexos |
topic |
Língua inglesa (segunda língua) Voice Onset Time Fala Bilingüismo Teoria dos sistemas dinâmicos complexos Full Time Equivalent Length of Residence First language attrition Complex Dynamic Systems |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Full Time Equivalent Length of Residence First language attrition Complex Dynamic Systems |
description |
Full Time Equivalent (FTE), a product of Length of Residence (LOR) in L2 contexts multiplied by an index of frequency of L2 use, has been considered to be an important factor in bilingual speech development (Flege & Bohn, 2021). This work, therefore, seeks to analyze changes in the Voice Onset Time (VOT) of Brazilian Portuguese-L1 (short lag) in contexts of English-L2 (long lag) as a function of LOR and FTE (N=44) through Bayesian linear regression models with mixed effects. As a result, the models showed a positive effect of time on VOT values, with VOT values increasing over LOR. However, the models that used FTE yielded greater effects with greater credibility. We conclude that LOR underestimates the effect of time, making FTE a more accurate metric since it incorporates both ‘time’ and ‘language use’. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-06T03:24:30Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/268025 |
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0101-4846 |
dc.identifier.nrb.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
001189463 |
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0101-4846 001189463 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/268025 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Ilha do desterro : a journal of language and literature. Florianópolis, SC. Vol. 76, n. 3 (set./dez. 2023), p. [177]-198 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
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