The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/194447 |
Resumo: | This study considered the effect of nanomagnesium oxide on the mechanical and flammability features of composites made of wood flour and high-density polyethylene. A sample of wood flour was made from the mixture of hardwoods and high density polyethylene with the weight ratio of 50%. Maleic anhydride was added as a compatibilizer (2 phc), and nanomagnesium oxide was applied at 6 levels (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 phc). These materials were mixed, and samples were prepared with determined sizes by injection molding machine. The samples were subjected to flexural tests to examine the mechanical features, and to study flammability strength, various tests were conducted with a cone calorimeter, including the amount of char residue, total smoke production, time to ignition, and heat release rate, according to ASTM E1354-92 (1992). The addition of up to 3 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased flexural strength and modulus, but further additions decreased these values. The addition of 5 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased the char residue and ignition time, and it decreased the heat release rate, total smoke production, and burning rate. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis indicated the improper transmittance of nanomagnesium oxide and accumulations in the samples. |
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Zanatta, PaulaLazarotto, MaríliaCademartori, Pedro Henrique Gonzalez deCava, Sergio da SilvaMoreira, Mario LúcioGatto, Darci Alberto2019-05-21T02:37:44Z20170718-221Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/194447001053957This study considered the effect of nanomagnesium oxide on the mechanical and flammability features of composites made of wood flour and high-density polyethylene. A sample of wood flour was made from the mixture of hardwoods and high density polyethylene with the weight ratio of 50%. Maleic anhydride was added as a compatibilizer (2 phc), and nanomagnesium oxide was applied at 6 levels (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 phc). These materials were mixed, and samples were prepared with determined sizes by injection molding machine. The samples were subjected to flexural tests to examine the mechanical features, and to study flammability strength, various tests were conducted with a cone calorimeter, including the amount of char residue, total smoke production, time to ignition, and heat release rate, according to ASTM E1354-92 (1992). The addition of up to 3 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased flexural strength and modulus, but further additions decreased these values. The addition of 5 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased the char residue and ignition time, and it decreased the heat release rate, total smoke production, and burning rate. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis indicated the improper transmittance of nanomagnesium oxide and accumulations in the samples.application/pdfengMadero. Altamira, PA. Vol. 19, n. 4 (2017), p. 495-506PinusMicroondasMadeiraHidrofobicidadeChar residueTotal smoke productionNanomagnesium oxideHigh density polyethyleneFlexural modulusThe effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewoodEstrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001053957.pdf.txt001053957.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain22067http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/194447/2/001053957.pdf.txt9dbfb183393a534295beebf436b792ccMD52ORIGINAL001053957.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf517409http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/194447/1/001053957.pdf75e1b4ffab1cc8ad861eea9161b79caaMD5110183/1944472019-05-22 02:39:02.965851oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/194447Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2019-05-22T05:39:02Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
title |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
spellingShingle |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood Zanatta, Paula Pinus Microondas Madeira Hidrofobicidade Char residue Total smoke production Nanomagnesium oxide High density polyethylene Flexural modulus |
title_short |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
title_full |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
title_fullStr |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
title_sort |
The effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method on the color and decay resistance of pinewood |
author |
Zanatta, Paula |
author_facet |
Zanatta, Paula Lazarotto, Marília Cademartori, Pedro Henrique Gonzalez de Cava, Sergio da Silva Moreira, Mario Lúcio Gatto, Darci Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lazarotto, Marília Cademartori, Pedro Henrique Gonzalez de Cava, Sergio da Silva Moreira, Mario Lúcio Gatto, Darci Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zanatta, Paula Lazarotto, Marília Cademartori, Pedro Henrique Gonzalez de Cava, Sergio da Silva Moreira, Mario Lúcio Gatto, Darci Alberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pinus Microondas Madeira Hidrofobicidade |
topic |
Pinus Microondas Madeira Hidrofobicidade Char residue Total smoke production Nanomagnesium oxide High density polyethylene Flexural modulus |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Char residue Total smoke production Nanomagnesium oxide High density polyethylene Flexural modulus |
description |
This study considered the effect of nanomagnesium oxide on the mechanical and flammability features of composites made of wood flour and high-density polyethylene. A sample of wood flour was made from the mixture of hardwoods and high density polyethylene with the weight ratio of 50%. Maleic anhydride was added as a compatibilizer (2 phc), and nanomagnesium oxide was applied at 6 levels (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 phc). These materials were mixed, and samples were prepared with determined sizes by injection molding machine. The samples were subjected to flexural tests to examine the mechanical features, and to study flammability strength, various tests were conducted with a cone calorimeter, including the amount of char residue, total smoke production, time to ignition, and heat release rate, according to ASTM E1354-92 (1992). The addition of up to 3 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased flexural strength and modulus, but further additions decreased these values. The addition of 5 phc nanomagnesium oxide increased the char residue and ignition time, and it decreased the heat release rate, total smoke production, and burning rate. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis indicated the improper transmittance of nanomagnesium oxide and accumulations in the samples. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-21T02:37:44Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
Estrangeiro info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/194447 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
0718-221X |
dc.identifier.nrb.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
001053957 |
identifier_str_mv |
0718-221X 001053957 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/194447 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Madero. Altamira, PA. Vol. 19, n. 4 (2017), p. 495-506 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
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UFRGS |
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Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
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