Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Arcego, Danusa Mar
Data de Publicação: 2010
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/96145
Resumo: Early life events lead to a large number of behavioral and biochemical alterations in adulthood. The aim of this study is to verify wheter the release of gonadal hormones during puberty affects parameters of oxidative stress observed in adulthood in cerebral cortex, striatum and hypothalamus of female rats subjected to neonatal handling. Rats were exposed or not to neonatal handling (10min/day, first 10 days of life). Between 21-28 post-natal days, females from each litter were divided into the following groups: ovariectomy, sham, and intact (no surgery). When adults, parameters of oxidative stress were analyzed. The groups subjected to surgery (ovx and sham), showed increased production of free radicals by the method of oxidation of dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH) in cerebral cortex and striatum. Decreased catalase activity was observed in the cerebral cortex, in the same groups. No effects of neonatal manipulation were observed in these structures. We conclude that the period after weaning constitute a critical window for stressful interventions during development, leading to alterations in parameters of oxidative stress in adulthood, and these effects are not influenced by estradiol and neonatal handling.
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spelling Arcego, Danusa MarDalmaz, CarlaNoschang, Cristie Grazziotin2014-06-06T02:06:51Z2010http://hdl.handle.net/10183/96145000823409Early life events lead to a large number of behavioral and biochemical alterations in adulthood. The aim of this study is to verify wheter the release of gonadal hormones during puberty affects parameters of oxidative stress observed in adulthood in cerebral cortex, striatum and hypothalamus of female rats subjected to neonatal handling. Rats were exposed or not to neonatal handling (10min/day, first 10 days of life). Between 21-28 post-natal days, females from each litter were divided into the following groups: ovariectomy, sham, and intact (no surgery). When adults, parameters of oxidative stress were analyzed. The groups subjected to surgery (ovx and sham), showed increased production of free radicals by the method of oxidation of dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH) in cerebral cortex and striatum. Decreased catalase activity was observed in the cerebral cortex, in the same groups. No effects of neonatal manipulation were observed in these structures. We conclude that the period after weaning constitute a critical window for stressful interventions during development, leading to alterations in parameters of oxidative stress in adulthood, and these effects are not influenced by estradiol and neonatal handling.application/pdfporEstresse oxidativo : RatosOvariectomiaManipulação neonatalNeonatal handlingEstradiolOxidative stressOvariectomySurgical stressPre-puberty periodIntervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultasEarly life interventions: evaluation of oxidative parameters in distinct cns structures in adult female rats info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulFaculdade de FarmáciaPorto Alegre, BR-RS2010Farmáciagraduaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000823409.pdf000823409.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf305187http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/96145/1/000823409.pdf0508ccc75590dc81224617d1dd82226fMD51TEXT000823409.pdf.txt000823409.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain55854http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/96145/2/000823409.pdf.txtc84825be7e7c5bfd89c7cf901b16a048MD52THUMBNAIL000823409.pdf.jpg000823409.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1121http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/96145/3/000823409.pdf.jpg6f83358cf30b07f8c2e263570864b1aaMD5310183/961452018-10-17 08:34:55.491oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/96145Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-17T11:34:55Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
dc.title.alternative.en.fl_str_mv Early life interventions: evaluation of oxidative parameters in distinct cns structures in adult female rats
title Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
spellingShingle Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
Arcego, Danusa Mar
Estresse oxidativo : Ratos
Ovariectomia
Manipulação neonatal
Neonatal handling
Estradiol
Oxidative stress
Ovariectomy
Surgical stress
Pre-puberty period
title_short Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
title_full Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
title_fullStr Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
title_full_unstemmed Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
title_sort Intervenções precoces e avaliação de parâmetros oxidativos em diferentes estruturas do sistema nervoso de ratas adultas
author Arcego, Danusa Mar
author_facet Arcego, Danusa Mar
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Arcego, Danusa Mar
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Dalmaz, Carla
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Noschang, Cristie Grazziotin
contributor_str_mv Dalmaz, Carla
Noschang, Cristie Grazziotin
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Estresse oxidativo : Ratos
Ovariectomia
Manipulação neonatal
topic Estresse oxidativo : Ratos
Ovariectomia
Manipulação neonatal
Neonatal handling
Estradiol
Oxidative stress
Ovariectomy
Surgical stress
Pre-puberty period
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Neonatal handling
Estradiol
Oxidative stress
Ovariectomy
Surgical stress
Pre-puberty period
description Early life events lead to a large number of behavioral and biochemical alterations in adulthood. The aim of this study is to verify wheter the release of gonadal hormones during puberty affects parameters of oxidative stress observed in adulthood in cerebral cortex, striatum and hypothalamus of female rats subjected to neonatal handling. Rats were exposed or not to neonatal handling (10min/day, first 10 days of life). Between 21-28 post-natal days, females from each litter were divided into the following groups: ovariectomy, sham, and intact (no surgery). When adults, parameters of oxidative stress were analyzed. The groups subjected to surgery (ovx and sham), showed increased production of free radicals by the method of oxidation of dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH) in cerebral cortex and striatum. Decreased catalase activity was observed in the cerebral cortex, in the same groups. No effects of neonatal manipulation were observed in these structures. We conclude that the period after weaning constitute a critical window for stressful interventions during development, leading to alterations in parameters of oxidative stress in adulthood, and these effects are not influenced by estradiol and neonatal handling.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010
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