Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cruz-Rodrigues,Camila
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Barbosa,Thaís, Toledo-Piza,Carolina M. J., Miranda,Mônica Carolina, Bueno,Orlando Francisco Amodeo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722014000300539
Resumo: The aim of this study was to identify the neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children. Seventy-three children underwent neuropsychological assessment and were divided into two groups: a group with dyslexia (DG; n=39) and a control group (CG; n= 34). A general linear model showed a significant difference between the groups regarding the following abilities: reading, writing and mathematics; forward and backward digit span tasks; semantic and phonological fluency; number of completed categories and total number of cards in the Wisconsin Cards Sorting Test; as well as right and left discrimination on self and on other. These results suggest impairment in executive functions, phonological working memory and semantic memory among dyslexic children, rather than impairment of just phonological abilities, as suggested in previous studies.
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spelling Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic childrenDyslexiaWisconsin testneuropsychological characteristics.The aim of this study was to identify the neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children. Seventy-three children underwent neuropsychological assessment and were divided into two groups: a group with dyslexia (DG; n=39) and a control group (CG; n= 34). A general linear model showed a significant difference between the groups regarding the following abilities: reading, writing and mathematics; forward and backward digit span tasks; semantic and phonological fluency; number of completed categories and total number of cards in the Wisconsin Cards Sorting Test; as well as right and left discrimination on self and on other. These results suggest impairment in executive functions, phonological working memory and semantic memory among dyslexic children, rather than impairment of just phonological abilities, as suggested in previous studies.Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2014-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722014000300539Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.27 n.3 2014reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGS10.1590/1678-7153.201427315info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCruz-Rodrigues,CamilaBarbosa,ThaísToledo-Piza,Carolina M. J.Miranda,Mônica CarolinaBueno,Orlando Francisco Amodeoeng2015-09-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-79722014000300539Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/prc/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpprc@springeropen.com1678-71530102-7972opendoar:2015-09-21T00:00Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
title Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
spellingShingle Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
Cruz-Rodrigues,Camila
Dyslexia
Wisconsin test
neuropsychological characteristics.
title_short Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
title_full Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
title_fullStr Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
title_full_unstemmed Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
title_sort Neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children
author Cruz-Rodrigues,Camila
author_facet Cruz-Rodrigues,Camila
Barbosa,Thaís
Toledo-Piza,Carolina M. J.
Miranda,Mônica Carolina
Bueno,Orlando Francisco Amodeo
author_role author
author2 Barbosa,Thaís
Toledo-Piza,Carolina M. J.
Miranda,Mônica Carolina
Bueno,Orlando Francisco Amodeo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cruz-Rodrigues,Camila
Barbosa,Thaís
Toledo-Piza,Carolina M. J.
Miranda,Mônica Carolina
Bueno,Orlando Francisco Amodeo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dyslexia
Wisconsin test
neuropsychological characteristics.
topic Dyslexia
Wisconsin test
neuropsychological characteristics.
description The aim of this study was to identify the neuropsychological characteristics of dyslexic children. Seventy-three children underwent neuropsychological assessment and were divided into two groups: a group with dyslexia (DG; n=39) and a control group (CG; n= 34). A general linear model showed a significant difference between the groups regarding the following abilities: reading, writing and mathematics; forward and backward digit span tasks; semantic and phonological fluency; number of completed categories and total number of cards in the Wisconsin Cards Sorting Test; as well as right and left discrimination on self and on other. These results suggest impairment in executive functions, phonological working memory and semantic memory among dyslexic children, rather than impairment of just phonological abilities, as suggested in previous studies.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722014000300539
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722014000300539
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1678-7153.201427315
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.27 n.3 2014
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv prc@springeropen.com
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