"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/26738 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT:The paper is a dialogue with Dworkin’s posthumous book, Religion Without God. Firstly, I intend to reconstruct accurately Dworkin’s argument in the book and in other recent writings, then I try to scrutinize how the dworkinian idea of a general right to ethical independence, instead of a special right to religious freedom, would apply in a concrete situation. Secondly, I analyze two objections that religious conservatives might advance against Dworkin’s liberal project. The first objection claims that the author unsuitably imports to religion a distinction between fact and value that is typical of philosophy, but not of religiosity. The second objection affirms that religion is a basic good of reflexive character, and not something individualistic as Dworkin defends. My conclusion is that religious freedom is a problem that demands a political solution, and that perhaps the most respectful position towards religion would recognize that some parts of it might be sacrificed in the name of other values we believe important. |
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"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion“O meu reino não é deste mundo” : Ronald Dworkin e o desafio da religiãoRonald Dworkin; Religion; Religious freedom; Robert George; Fundamental rightsTeoria do Direito, Direito Constitucional, Filosofia PolíticaRonald Dworkin; Religião; Liberdade Religiosa; Robert George; Direitos FundamentaisFilosofia do DireitoABSTRACT:The paper is a dialogue with Dworkin’s posthumous book, Religion Without God. Firstly, I intend to reconstruct accurately Dworkin’s argument in the book and in other recent writings, then I try to scrutinize how the dworkinian idea of a general right to ethical independence, instead of a special right to religious freedom, would apply in a concrete situation. Secondly, I analyze two objections that religious conservatives might advance against Dworkin’s liberal project. The first objection claims that the author unsuitably imports to religion a distinction between fact and value that is typical of philosophy, but not of religiosity. The second objection affirms that religion is a basic good of reflexive character, and not something individualistic as Dworkin defends. My conclusion is that religious freedom is a problem that demands a political solution, and that perhaps the most respectful position towards religion would recognize that some parts of it might be sacrificed in the name of other values we believe important.RESUMO:O artigo é um diálogo com o livro póstumo de Dworkin, Religion Without God. Em um primeiro momento, busco reconstruir fielmente o argumento de Dworkin neste livro e em outros escritos recentes, para então ver como a ideia dworkiniana de um direito geral à independência ética, em vez de um direito especial à liberdade religiosa, se aplicaria em um caso concreto. Em um segundo momento, eu analiso duas objeções que conservadores religiosos poderiam fazer contra o projeto liberal de Dworkin. A primeira objeção defende que o autor importa indevidamente para a religião uma distinção entre fato e valor que é típica da filosofia, mas não da religiosidade. A segunda objeção alega que a religião é um bem básico de caráter reflexivo, e não algo individualista como Dworkin dá a entender. Minha conclusão será de que a liberdade religiosa é um problema que demanda uma solução política, e que talvez a postura mais respeitosa em relação à religião reconheça que parte dela pode ser sacrificada em nome de outros valores que reputamos importantes.Programa de Posgrado en Derecho de la Universidad Federal de Rio de JaneiroMurata, Daniel Peixoto2020-07-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/2673810.21875/tjc.v5i1.26738Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-36Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-36Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-362526-046410.21875/tjc.v5i1reponame:Teoria Jurídica Contemporâneainstname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJporhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/26738/19922/*ref*/DOMINGO, Rafael. “Religion for Hedgehogs? An argument against the Dworkinian Approach to Religious Freedom”. Oxford Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 2, Nº 2, 2013./*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. A matter of principle. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press, 1985./*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Law’s empire. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986./*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Domínio da Vida. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2009./*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Justice for Hedgehogs. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2011./*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Religion Without God. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2013./*ref*/FINNIS, John. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011./*ref*/FISH, Stanley. “Deeper than God: Ronald Dworkin’s Religious Atheism”. The New York Times, September 23, 2013. Disponível em: https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/09/23/deeperthangodronalddworkinsreligiousatheism//*ref*/GEORGE, Robert P. Making Men Moral – Civil Liberties and Public Morality. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993./*ref*/GEORGE, Robert P. In Defense of Natural Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999./*ref*/MOVSESIAN, Mark. “Religion Without God” (resenha). First Things, October 31, 2013. Disponível em: https://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2013/10/religionwithoutgod/*ref*/SMITH, Steven. “Is God Irrelevant?”. Boston University Law Review, Vol. 94, 2014./*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard. “Liberalism and Loss”. In: LILLA, Mark; DWORKIN, Ronald; SILVERS, Robert (Eds). The Legacy of Isaiah Berlin. New York: New York Review of Books, 2001./*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard; HAWTORN, G. (ed.). In the Beginning was the Deed – Realism and Moralism in Political Argument. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005a./*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard. “From Freedom to Liberty: The Construction of a Political Value”. In: WILLIAMS, Bernard; HAWTORN, G. (ed.). In the Beginning was the Deed – Realism and Moralism in Political Argument. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005b./*ref*/WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig. Philosophical Investigations, 4th ed. Edited by P. M. S. Hacker and Joachim Schulte. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009./*ref*/NOTÍCIAS:Direitos autorais 2020 Daniel Peixoto MURATAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-07-10T03:06:42Zoai:www.revistas.ufrj.br:article/26738Revistahttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/indexPUBhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/oaitjc.ppgd.ufrj@gmail.com || rodrigocarelli@direito.ufrj.br || maysasdeandrade@gmail.com2526-04642526-0464opendoar:2020-07-10T03:06:42Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion “O meu reino não é deste mundo” : Ronald Dworkin e o desafio da religião |
title |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
spellingShingle |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion Murata, Daniel Peixoto Ronald Dworkin; Religion; Religious freedom; Robert George; Fundamental rights Teoria do Direito, Direito Constitucional, Filosofia Política Ronald Dworkin; Religião; Liberdade Religiosa; Robert George; Direitos Fundamentais Filosofia do Direito |
title_short |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
title_full |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
title_fullStr |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
title_full_unstemmed |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
title_sort |
"My Kingdom is not from this World”: Ronald Dworkin and the Challenge of Religion |
author |
Murata, Daniel Peixoto |
author_facet |
Murata, Daniel Peixoto |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Murata, Daniel Peixoto |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ronald Dworkin; Religion; Religious freedom; Robert George; Fundamental rights Teoria do Direito, Direito Constitucional, Filosofia Política Ronald Dworkin; Religião; Liberdade Religiosa; Robert George; Direitos Fundamentais Filosofia do Direito |
topic |
Ronald Dworkin; Religion; Religious freedom; Robert George; Fundamental rights Teoria do Direito, Direito Constitucional, Filosofia Política Ronald Dworkin; Religião; Liberdade Religiosa; Robert George; Direitos Fundamentais Filosofia do Direito |
description |
ABSTRACT:The paper is a dialogue with Dworkin’s posthumous book, Religion Without God. Firstly, I intend to reconstruct accurately Dworkin’s argument in the book and in other recent writings, then I try to scrutinize how the dworkinian idea of a general right to ethical independence, instead of a special right to religious freedom, would apply in a concrete situation. Secondly, I analyze two objections that religious conservatives might advance against Dworkin’s liberal project. The first objection claims that the author unsuitably imports to religion a distinction between fact and value that is typical of philosophy, but not of religiosity. The second objection affirms that religion is a basic good of reflexive character, and not something individualistic as Dworkin defends. My conclusion is that religious freedom is a problem that demands a political solution, and that perhaps the most respectful position towards religion would recognize that some parts of it might be sacrificed in the name of other values we believe important. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/26738 10.21875/tjc.v5i1.26738 |
url |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/26738 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21875/tjc.v5i1.26738 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rjur/article/view/26738/19922 /*ref*/DOMINGO, Rafael. “Religion for Hedgehogs? An argument against the Dworkinian Approach to Religious Freedom”. Oxford Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 2, Nº 2, 2013. /*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. A matter of principle. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press, 1985. /*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Law’s empire. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986. /*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Domínio da Vida. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2009. /*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Justice for Hedgehogs. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2011. /*ref*/DWORKIN, Ronald. Religion Without God. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2013. /*ref*/FINNIS, John. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. /*ref*/FISH, Stanley. “Deeper than God: Ronald Dworkin’s Religious Atheism”. The New York Times, September 23, 2013. Disponível em: https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/09/23/deeperthangodronalddworkinsreligiousatheism/ /*ref*/GEORGE, Robert P. Making Men Moral – Civil Liberties and Public Morality. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993. /*ref*/GEORGE, Robert P. In Defense of Natural Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. /*ref*/MOVSESIAN, Mark. “Religion Without God” (resenha). First Things, October 31, 2013. Disponível em: https://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2013/10/religionwithoutgod /*ref*/SMITH, Steven. “Is God Irrelevant?”. Boston University Law Review, Vol. 94, 2014. /*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard. “Liberalism and Loss”. In: LILLA, Mark; DWORKIN, Ronald; SILVERS, Robert (Eds). The Legacy of Isaiah Berlin. New York: New York Review of Books, 2001. /*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard; HAWTORN, G. (ed.). In the Beginning was the Deed – Realism and Moralism in Political Argument. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005a. /*ref*/WILLIAMS, Bernard. “From Freedom to Liberty: The Construction of a Political Value”. In: WILLIAMS, Bernard; HAWTORN, G. (ed.). In the Beginning was the Deed – Realism and Moralism in Political Argument. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005b. /*ref*/WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig. Philosophical Investigations, 4th ed. Edited by P. M. S. Hacker and Joachim Schulte. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. /*ref*/NOTÍCIAS: |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2020 Daniel Peixoto MURATA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Direitos autorais 2020 Daniel Peixoto MURATA |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Posgrado en Derecho de la Universidad Federal de Rio de Janeiro |
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Programa de Posgrado en Derecho de la Universidad Federal de Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-36 Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-36 Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea; v. 5, n. 1 (2020); 7-36 2526-0464 10.21875/tjc.v5i1 reponame:Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
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Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
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Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
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tjc.ppgd.ufrj@gmail.com || rodrigocarelli@direito.ufrj.br || maysasdeandrade@gmail.com |
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