Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Floresta e Ambiente |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000300311 |
Resumo: | Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the phytotoxic activity of aqueous extracts of species from the Cerrado of Mato Grosso on the germination and initial development of lettuce seedlings, as well as to determine the chemical composition of the extracts. The species studied were: Davilla elliptica, Combretum laxum, Himatanthus obovatus, Diteryx alata, Curatella americana, Qualea grandiflora, Aspidosperma macrocarpon, Caryocar brasiliense, Pleroma candolleanum and Miconia albicans. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) techniques were used to identify functional groups and chemical compounds. The extracts of the species D. elliptica, C. laxum, C. brasiliense and Q. grandiflora showed greater phytotoxic activity on the germination of lettuce seeds which varied between 96 and 17%. The presence of compounds such as: phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes with phytotoxic properties was confirmed. |
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Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado speciesAllelochemicalsbioassaysFTIRTLCLactuca sativa L.Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the phytotoxic activity of aqueous extracts of species from the Cerrado of Mato Grosso on the germination and initial development of lettuce seedlings, as well as to determine the chemical composition of the extracts. The species studied were: Davilla elliptica, Combretum laxum, Himatanthus obovatus, Diteryx alata, Curatella americana, Qualea grandiflora, Aspidosperma macrocarpon, Caryocar brasiliense, Pleroma candolleanum and Miconia albicans. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) techniques were used to identify functional groups and chemical compounds. The extracts of the species D. elliptica, C. laxum, C. brasiliense and Q. grandiflora showed greater phytotoxic activity on the germination of lettuce seeds which varied between 96 and 17%. The presence of compounds such as: phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes with phytotoxic properties was confirmed.Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000300311Floresta e Ambiente v.28 n.3 2021reponame:Floresta e Ambienteinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVargas,Sharmely HilaresCamili,Elisangela ClareteCoelho,Maria de Fatima BarbosaVasconcelos,Leonardo Gomes deSoares,Marcos AntônioSampaio,Olivia Suzana MoreiraVendruscolo,Suzana Jungeseng2021-08-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2179-80872021000300311Revistahttps://www.floram.org/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpfloramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br||2179-80871415-0980opendoar:2021-08-02T00:00Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
title |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
spellingShingle |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species Vargas,Sharmely Hilares Allelochemicals bioassays FTIR TLC Lactuca sativa L. |
title_short |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
title_full |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
title_fullStr |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
title_sort |
Phytotoxic activity and chemical composition of aqueous foliar extracts of Cerrado species |
author |
Vargas,Sharmely Hilares |
author_facet |
Vargas,Sharmely Hilares Camili,Elisangela Clarete Coelho,Maria de Fatima Barbosa Vasconcelos,Leonardo Gomes de Soares,Marcos Antônio Sampaio,Olivia Suzana Moreira Vendruscolo,Suzana Junges |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Camili,Elisangela Clarete Coelho,Maria de Fatima Barbosa Vasconcelos,Leonardo Gomes de Soares,Marcos Antônio Sampaio,Olivia Suzana Moreira Vendruscolo,Suzana Junges |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vargas,Sharmely Hilares Camili,Elisangela Clarete Coelho,Maria de Fatima Barbosa Vasconcelos,Leonardo Gomes de Soares,Marcos Antônio Sampaio,Olivia Suzana Moreira Vendruscolo,Suzana Junges |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Allelochemicals bioassays FTIR TLC Lactuca sativa L. |
topic |
Allelochemicals bioassays FTIR TLC Lactuca sativa L. |
description |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the phytotoxic activity of aqueous extracts of species from the Cerrado of Mato Grosso on the germination and initial development of lettuce seedlings, as well as to determine the chemical composition of the extracts. The species studied were: Davilla elliptica, Combretum laxum, Himatanthus obovatus, Diteryx alata, Curatella americana, Qualea grandiflora, Aspidosperma macrocarpon, Caryocar brasiliense, Pleroma candolleanum and Miconia albicans. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) techniques were used to identify functional groups and chemical compounds. The extracts of the species D. elliptica, C. laxum, C. brasiliense and Q. grandiflora showed greater phytotoxic activity on the germination of lettuce seeds which varied between 96 and 17%. The presence of compounds such as: phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes with phytotoxic properties was confirmed. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000300311 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000300311 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0011 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Floresta e Ambiente v.28 n.3 2021 reponame:Floresta e Ambiente instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Floresta e Ambiente |
collection |
Floresta e Ambiente |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
floramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br|| |
_version_ |
1750128143950151680 |