Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation. |
id |
UFRJ-6_0c2a3fb6479cf5f4ce9ba769cb69a7d8 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0047-20852013000400003 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRJ-6 |
network_name_str |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinenceSmokingcardiovascular diseasesdyslipidemiaoverweightOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation.Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2013-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.62 n.4 2013reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/S0047-20852013000400003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues,Gláucia Renata SouzaMelquíades,MarcelaLeite,Maria AlvimLouro,Maíra BarrosPerches,CarmenVargas,Ana Lúcia de AlmeidaLuquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente DutraNemer,Aline Silva de Aguiareng2014-04-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0047-20852013000400003Revistahttp://portalrev.enfermagem.bvs.br/index.php?issn=0047-2085&lang=ptONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editora@ipub.ufrj.br1982-02080047-2085opendoar:2014-04-10T00:00Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
title |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
spellingShingle |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza Smoking cardiovascular diseases dyslipidemia overweight |
title_short |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
title_full |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
title_fullStr |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
title_sort |
Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence |
author |
Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza |
author_facet |
Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza Melquíades,Marcela Leite,Maria Alvim Louro,Maíra Barros Perches,Carmen Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melquíades,Marcela Leite,Maria Alvim Louro,Maíra Barros Perches,Carmen Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza Melquíades,Marcela Leite,Maria Alvim Louro,Maíra Barros Perches,Carmen Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Smoking cardiovascular diseases dyslipidemia overweight |
topic |
Smoking cardiovascular diseases dyslipidemia overweight |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0047-20852013000400003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.62 n.4 2013 reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
collection |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||editora@ipub.ufrj.br |
_version_ |
1750128246191554560 |