Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Melquíades,Marcela, Leite,Maria Alvim, Louro,Maíra Barros, Perches,Carmen, Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida, Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra, Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003
Resumo: OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation.
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spelling Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinenceSmokingcardiovascular diseasesdyslipidemiaoverweightOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation.Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2013-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.62 n.4 2013reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/S0047-20852013000400003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues,Gláucia Renata SouzaMelquíades,MarcelaLeite,Maria AlvimLouro,Maíra BarrosPerches,CarmenVargas,Ana Lúcia de AlmeidaLuquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente DutraNemer,Aline Silva de Aguiareng2014-04-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0047-20852013000400003Revistahttp://portalrev.enfermagem.bvs.br/index.php?issn=0047-2085&lang=ptONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editora@ipub.ufrj.br1982-02080047-2085opendoar:2014-04-10T00:00Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
title Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
spellingShingle Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza
Smoking
cardiovascular diseases
dyslipidemia
overweight
title_short Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
title_full Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
title_fullStr Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
title_full_unstemmed Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
title_sort Hormonal, metabolic and nutritional alterations in smokers: emergency for smoking abstinence
author Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza
author_facet Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza
Melquíades,Marcela
Leite,Maria Alvim
Louro,Maíra Barros
Perches,Carmen
Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida
Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra
Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar
author_role author
author2 Melquíades,Marcela
Leite,Maria Alvim
Louro,Maíra Barros
Perches,Carmen
Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida
Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra
Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues,Gláucia Renata Souza
Melquíades,Marcela
Leite,Maria Alvim
Louro,Maíra Barros
Perches,Carmen
Vargas,Ana Lúcia de Almeida
Luquetti,Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra
Nemer,Aline Silva de Aguiar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Smoking
cardiovascular diseases
dyslipidemia
overweight
topic Smoking
cardiovascular diseases
dyslipidemia
overweight
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the biochemical and nutritional status of smokers in treatment for smoking cessation and its association with anthropometric parameters. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with convenience sample. Adult smokers were assessed at the start of treatment in the Interdisciplinary Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CIPIT/HU-UFJF). We evaluated the body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI); waist circumference (WC), percentage of body fat (%BF), fasting glycemia, cortisol, insulin, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-c, HDL-c, triglycerides (TG) and metabolic syndrome (MS). RESULTS: Most participants (52.2%) had MS and high cardiovascular risk. The fasting glycemia was abnormal in 30.4%. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and WC (r = 0.90; p = 0.0001), %BF (r = 0.79; p = 0.0001), CI (r = 0.65; p = 0.0001), glycemia (r = 0.42; p = 0.04) and TG (r = 0.47; p = 0.002). The CI presented positive correction with insulin (r = 0.60; p = 0.001), glycemia (r = 0.55; p = 0.007), TG (r = 0.54; p = 0.008) and %BF (r = 0.43; p = 0.004). Patients with longer duration of smoking had a higher risk of developing MS (OR = 9.6, p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: The smokers evaluated had increased risk for developing MS, especially those with longer duration of smoking, requiring urgent smoking cessation.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852013000400003
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0047-20852013000400003
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.62 n.4 2013
reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
instacron:UFRJ
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
instacron_str UFRJ
institution UFRJ
reponame_str Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)
collection Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||editora@ipub.ufrj.br
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