BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Ambiente Contábil |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977 |
Resumo: | The convergence of international accounting standards in Brazil has brought many challenges for organizations, particularly the counter, regarding the adequacy of the procedures issued by the accounting authorities. In this context, it is relevant to study the accounting treatment of goodwill, a complex asset that from years ending in 2009 became the target of annual tests in its recoverable amount (impairment test) replacing the practice systematic amortization. Internationally, the accounting procedure for annual testing of goodwill has been much discussion regarding the possibility of earnings management, and this clash is included mode of management known as big bath, which suggests that considering possibilities in the accounting standards manager may take the opportunity to recognize a low in its assets. The aim of this research is to identify evidence in Brazil that suggest big bath that occurred in the early years of adoption of the accounting standard CPC-01 with respect to impairment loss of goodwill. For this, rose to sample companies with balance of goodwill for the year ended 2007 and through qualitative analyzes the relationship between the recognition of losses were observed, the net result, the return on assets and the level of governance corporate components of the sample. The results suggest that the behavior of Brazilian companies was not to make big bath of goodwill on initial adoption of CPC-01 standard.Keywords: Goodwill. Impairment. Big bath. |
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BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILLBIG BATH: EVIDENCIAS BRASILEÑAS EN LA ADOPCIÓN INICIAL DE LA NORMA QUE TRATA DE REDUCCIÓN EN EL VALOR RECUPERÁVEL DEL GOODWILLBIG BATH: EVIDÊNCIAS BRASILEIRAS NA ADOÇÃO INICIAL DA NORMA QUE TRATA DE REDUÇÃO NO VALOR RECUPERÁVEL DO GOODWILLThe convergence of international accounting standards in Brazil has brought many challenges for organizations, particularly the counter, regarding the adequacy of the procedures issued by the accounting authorities. In this context, it is relevant to study the accounting treatment of goodwill, a complex asset that from years ending in 2009 became the target of annual tests in its recoverable amount (impairment test) replacing the practice systematic amortization. Internationally, the accounting procedure for annual testing of goodwill has been much discussion regarding the possibility of earnings management, and this clash is included mode of management known as big bath, which suggests that considering possibilities in the accounting standards manager may take the opportunity to recognize a low in its assets. The aim of this research is to identify evidence in Brazil that suggest big bath that occurred in the early years of adoption of the accounting standard CPC-01 with respect to impairment loss of goodwill. For this, rose to sample companies with balance of goodwill for the year ended 2007 and through qualitative analyzes the relationship between the recognition of losses were observed, the net result, the return on assets and the level of governance corporate components of the sample. The results suggest that the behavior of Brazilian companies was not to make big bath of goodwill on initial adoption of CPC-01 standard.Keywords: Goodwill. Impairment. Big bath.La convergencia a los patrones internacionales de contabilidad en Brasil trajo varios desafíos para las organizaciones, y en especial al contabilista, en el que tange la idoneidad a los procedimientos emanados por las autoridades contables. En ese contexto, es relevante estudiar el tratamiento contable del goodwill, un activo complejo que a partir de los ejercicios concluidos en 2009 pasó a ser objeto de pruebas anuales en su valor recuperável (impairment test) en sustitución la práctica de amortizaciones sistemáticas. Internacionalmente, el procedimiento contable de pruebas anuales para el goodwill ha sido muy discutido en el que tange la posibilidad de gestión de resultados, y en ese embate está incluida la modalidad de gestión conocida como big bath, que sugiere que delante de posibilidades existentes en las normas de contabilidad el gestor puede aprovechar la oportunidad para reconocer una baja en sus activos. El objetivo de esa investigación es identificar evidencias en Brasil que puedan sugerir que ocurrió big bath los primeros años de adopción del pronunciamento contable CPC-01 en el que tange la pérdida en el valor recuperável del goodwill. Para esto, se levantó la muestra de empresas que poseían saldo de goodwill en el ejercicio concluido en 2007 y por medio de análisis cualitativos fueron verificadas las relaciones existentes entre el reconocimiento de pérdidas, el resultado del ejercicio, la rentabilidad del activo y el nivel de gobierno corporativo de las empresas componentes de la muestra. Los resultados sugieren que el comportamiento de las empresas brasileñas no fue lo de realizar big bath del goodwill en la adopción inicial de la norma CPC-01.Palabras clave: Goodwill. Pérdida en el valor recuperável. Big bath. A convergência aos padrões internacionais de contabilidade no Brasil trouxe vários desafios para as organizações, e em especial ao contador, no que tange a adequação aos procedimentos emanados pelas autoridades contábeis. Nesse contexto, é relevante estudar o tratamento contábil do ágio por expectativa de rentabilidade futura (goodwill), um ativo complexo que a partir dos exercícios encerrados em 2009 passou a ser alvo de testes anuais no seu valor recuperável (impairment test) em substituição a prática de amortizações sistemáticas. Internacionalmente, o procedimento contábil de testes anuais para o goodwill tem sido muito discutido no que tange a possibilidade de gerenciamento de resultados, e nesse embate está incluída a modalidade de gerenciamento conhecida como big bath, que sugere que diante de possibilidades existentes nas normas o gestor pode aproveitar a oportunidade para reconhecer uma baixa em seus ativos. O objetivo dessa pesquisa é identificar evidências no Brasil que possam sugerir que ocorreu big bath nos primeiros anos de adoção do pronunciamento CPC-01 no que tange ao impairment do goodwill. Para isto, levantou-se a amostra de empresas que possuíam saldo de goodwill no exercício encerrado em 2007 e por meio de análises qualitativas foram verificadas as relações existentes entre o reconhecimento de perdas, o resultado do exercício, a rentabilidade do ativo e o nível de governança corporativa das empresas componentes da amostra. Os resultados sugerem que o comportamento das empresas brasileiras não foi o de realizar big bath do goodwill na adoção inicial da norma CPC-01.Palavras-chave: Ágio por expectativa de rentabilidade futura (goodwill). Perda no valor recuperável. Big bath.Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2015-01-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-50REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-50REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 7 n. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-502176-9036reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábilinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977/5057Copyright (c) 2016 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo de Souza, Maíra2019-10-09T22:32:46Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/4977Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambientePUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/oai||prof.mauriciocsilva@gmail.com2176-90362176-9036opendoar:2019-10-09T22:32:46Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL BIG BATH: EVIDENCIAS BRASILEÑAS EN LA ADOPCIÓN INICIAL DE LA NORMA QUE TRATA DE REDUCCIÓN EN EL VALOR RECUPERÁVEL DEL GOODWILL BIG BATH: EVIDÊNCIAS BRASILEIRAS NA ADOÇÃO INICIAL DA NORMA QUE TRATA DE REDUÇÃO NO VALOR RECUPERÁVEL DO GOODWILL |
title |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
spellingShingle |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL Melo de Souza, Maíra |
title_short |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
title_full |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
title_fullStr |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
title_full_unstemmed |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
title_sort |
BIG BATH: BRAZILIAN EVIDENCE ON INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE STANDARD ADDRESSES IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL |
author |
Melo de Souza, Maíra |
author_facet |
Melo de Souza, Maíra |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo de Souza, Maíra |
description |
The convergence of international accounting standards in Brazil has brought many challenges for organizations, particularly the counter, regarding the adequacy of the procedures issued by the accounting authorities. In this context, it is relevant to study the accounting treatment of goodwill, a complex asset that from years ending in 2009 became the target of annual tests in its recoverable amount (impairment test) replacing the practice systematic amortization. Internationally, the accounting procedure for annual testing of goodwill has been much discussion regarding the possibility of earnings management, and this clash is included mode of management known as big bath, which suggests that considering possibilities in the accounting standards manager may take the opportunity to recognize a low in its assets. The aim of this research is to identify evidence in Brazil that suggest big bath that occurred in the early years of adoption of the accounting standard CPC-01 with respect to impairment loss of goodwill. For this, rose to sample companies with balance of goodwill for the year ended 2007 and through qualitative analyzes the relationship between the recognition of losses were observed, the net result, the return on assets and the level of governance corporate components of the sample. The results suggest that the behavior of Brazilian companies was not to make big bath of goodwill on initial adoption of CPC-01 standard.Keywords: Goodwill. Impairment. Big bath. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-01-08 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977 |
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https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977 |
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por |
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por |
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https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/4977/5057 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
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Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
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REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-50 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-50 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 7 n. 1 (2015): Jan./Jun.; 35-50 2176-9036 reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábil instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
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UFRN |
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Revista Ambiente Contábil |
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Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
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