Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Ciência Plural |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/31414 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Diseases of the respiratory system are one of the most worrying causes of hospital admissions in the country, second only to cardiovascular diseases. From this perspective, the profile of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in children allows observing the parameters of this problem, providing broad knowledge about the health and disease process in this population. Objective: Analyzing the epidemiological profile of hospital admissions due to causes of the respiratory system in children aged 0 to 9 years in Brazil and regions, between 2013 and 2022. Methodology: This is an ecological study of temporal trend, carried out in Brazil, based on secondary data from the Hospital Information System. The population chosen for this study were children from 0 to 9 years old and its main focus is the profile of hospitalizations of children in Brazil, due to respiratory diseases, in the last 10 years. The data was collected on November 26, 2022. The dependent variables of the study are hospitalizations of children aged 0 to 9 years due to respiratory system diseases in Brazil and its regions. As independent variables, there is time, from January 2013 to September 2022, regions and age group. Results: There is a downward trend in hospitalizations due to respiratory causes until 2016, followed by a gradual increase until 2019. However, in 2020, the hospitalization rate drastically reduced in all locations. The South, North and Midwest regions maintained higher rates than Brazil throughout the study period. Hospitalization in children under 1 year old represents the largest number of hospitalizations, with pneumonia being the most prevalent cause. Conclusions: Child hospitalization rates for respiratory diseases represent an important concern for public health. Thus, the relevance of the effectiveness of Primary Health Care is highlighted, which has a great impact on the outcome of illnesses in children, especially respiratory diseases. |
id |
UFRN-4_300522796d4f9a92c5771195030f2739 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/31414 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRN-4 |
network_name_str |
Revista Ciência Plural |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in BrazilPerfil epidemiológico de la hospitalización por enfermedades del sistema respiratorio en la infancia, de 2013 a 2022, en BrasilINTERNAÇÕES NA INFÂNCIA POR DOENÇAS DO APARELHO RESPIRATÓRIO NO BRASIL DE 2013 A 2022Introduction: Diseases of the respiratory system are one of the most worrying causes of hospital admissions in the country, second only to cardiovascular diseases. From this perspective, the profile of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in children allows observing the parameters of this problem, providing broad knowledge about the health and disease process in this population. Objective: Analyzing the epidemiological profile of hospital admissions due to causes of the respiratory system in children aged 0 to 9 years in Brazil and regions, between 2013 and 2022. Methodology: This is an ecological study of temporal trend, carried out in Brazil, based on secondary data from the Hospital Information System. The population chosen for this study were children from 0 to 9 years old and its main focus is the profile of hospitalizations of children in Brazil, due to respiratory diseases, in the last 10 years. The data was collected on November 26, 2022. The dependent variables of the study are hospitalizations of children aged 0 to 9 years due to respiratory system diseases in Brazil and its regions. As independent variables, there is time, from January 2013 to September 2022, regions and age group. Results: There is a downward trend in hospitalizations due to respiratory causes until 2016, followed by a gradual increase until 2019. However, in 2020, the hospitalization rate drastically reduced in all locations. The South, North and Midwest regions maintained higher rates than Brazil throughout the study period. Hospitalization in children under 1 year old represents the largest number of hospitalizations, with pneumonia being the most prevalent cause. Conclusions: Child hospitalization rates for respiratory diseases represent an important concern for public health. Thus, the relevance of the effectiveness of Primary Health Care is highlighted, which has a great impact on the outcome of illnesses in children, especially respiratory diseases.Introducción: Las enfermedades del sistema respiratorio son una de las causas más preocupantes de ingresos hospitalarios en el país, sólo superadas por las enfermedades cardiovasculares. Desde esta perspectiva, el perfil de hospitalizaciones por enfermedades respiratorias en niños permite observar los parámetros de esta problemática, proporcionando un amplio conocimiento sobre el proceso de salud y enfermedad en esta población. Objetivo: Analizar el perfil epidemiológico de las internaciones por causas del aparato respiratorio en niños de 0 a 9 años en Brasil y regiones, entre 2013 y 2022. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio ecológico de tendencia temporal, realizado en Brasil, con base en datos secundarios del Sistema de Información Hospitalaria. La población escogida para este estudio fueron niños de 0 a 9 años y su foco principal es el perfil de hospitalizaciones de niños en Brasil, por enfermedades respiratorias, en los últimos 10 años. Los datos fueron recolectados el 26 de noviembre de 2022. Las variables dependientes del estudio son hospitalizaciones de niños de 0 a 9 años por enfermedades del sistema respiratorio en Brasil y sus regiones. Como variables independientes está el tiempo, de enero de 2013 a septiembre de 2022, las regiones y el grupo de edad. Resultados: Hay una tendencia a la baja en las hospitalizaciones por causas respiratorias hasta 2016, seguida de un aumento gradual hasta 2019. Sin embargo, en 2020, la tasa de hospitalización se redujo drásticamente en todas las localidades. Las regiones Sur, Norte y Medio Oeste mantuvieron tasas más altas que Brasil durante todo el período de estudio. La hospitalización en menores de 1 año representa el mayor número de hospitalizaciones, siendo la neumonía la causa más prevalente. Conclusiones: Las tasas de hospitalización infantil por enfermedades respiratorias representan una importante preocupación para la salud pública. Así, se destaca la relevancia de la eficacia de la Atención Primaria de Salud, que tiene un gran impacto en el desenlace de las enfermedades en los niños, especialmente las respiratorias.Introdução: As doenças do sistema respiratório se mostram como uma das causas mais preocupantes de internações hospitalares no país, ficando atrás somente das doenças cardiovasculares. Nessa perspectiva, o perfil das internações por doenças respiratórias em crianças permite observar os parâmetros desta problemática, fornecendo um conhecimento amplo acerca do processo saúde e doença nessa população. Objetivo: Analisar o perfil epidemiológico das internações hospitalares por causas do aparelho respiratório em crianças de 0 a 9 anos no Brasil e regiões, entre os anos de 2013 e 2022. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, de tendência temporal, realizado no Brasil, a partir de dados secundários do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares. A população escolhida para este estudo foram crianças de 0 a 9 anos de idade e o seu principal foco é o perfil das internações hospitalares de crianças no Brasil, por doenças respiratórias, nos últimos 10 anos. Os dados foram coletados em 26 de novembro de 2022. As variáveis dependentes do estudo são as internações de crianças de 0 a 9 anos por doenças do aparelho respiratório no Brasil e suas regiões. Já, como variáveis independentes, tem-se o tempo, do período de janeiro de 2013 a setembro de 2022, regiões e faixa etária. Resultados: Há uma tendência de queda das internações por causa respiratória até o ano de 2016, seguido de um crescimento gradativo até 2019. Entretanto, em 2020, a taxa de hospitalização reduziu drasticamente em todas as localidades. As regiões Sul, Norte e Centro-Oeste permaneceram com taxas maiores que o Brasil em todo o período estudado. A internação em menores de 1 ano representa o maior quantitativo de internações sendo a pneumonia a causa mais prevalente. Conclusões: As taxas de internação infantil por doenças respiratórias representam importante preocupação para saúde pública. Assim, destaca-se a relevância da efetividade da Atenção Primária à Saúde, que possui grande impacto no desfecho dos adoecimentos em crianças, especialmente das doenças respiratórias.Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2024-04-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/3141410.21680/2446-7286.2024v10n1ID31414Revista Ciência Plural; v. 10 n. 1 (2024): Revista Ciência Plural; 1-152446-728610.21680/2446-7286.2024v10n1reponame:Revista Ciência Pluralinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/31414/18582Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ciência Pluralhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessQuirino, Ana Luiza SantosCosta, Ketyllem Tayanne da SilvaFerreira, Amanda Gomes LopesMelo, Evelin Beatriz Bezerra deAndrade, Fábia Barbosa de2024-04-30T19:45:38Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/31414Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcpPUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/oai||irisdoceu.ufrn@gmail.com2446-72862446-7286opendoar:2024-04-30T19:45:38Revista Ciência Plural - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil Perfil epidemiológico de la hospitalización por enfermedades del sistema respiratorio en la infancia, de 2013 a 2022, en Brasil INTERNAÇÕES NA INFÂNCIA POR DOENÇAS DO APARELHO RESPIRATÓRIO NO BRASIL DE 2013 A 2022 |
title |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil Quirino, Ana Luiza Santos |
title_short |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
title_full |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
title_sort |
Epidemiological profile of hospitalization by diseases of the respiratory system in childhood, from 2013 to 2022, in Brazil |
author |
Quirino, Ana Luiza Santos |
author_facet |
Quirino, Ana Luiza Santos Costa, Ketyllem Tayanne da Silva Ferreira, Amanda Gomes Lopes Melo, Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Ketyllem Tayanne da Silva Ferreira, Amanda Gomes Lopes Melo, Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Quirino, Ana Luiza Santos Costa, Ketyllem Tayanne da Silva Ferreira, Amanda Gomes Lopes Melo, Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de |
description |
Introduction: Diseases of the respiratory system are one of the most worrying causes of hospital admissions in the country, second only to cardiovascular diseases. From this perspective, the profile of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in children allows observing the parameters of this problem, providing broad knowledge about the health and disease process in this population. Objective: Analyzing the epidemiological profile of hospital admissions due to causes of the respiratory system in children aged 0 to 9 years in Brazil and regions, between 2013 and 2022. Methodology: This is an ecological study of temporal trend, carried out in Brazil, based on secondary data from the Hospital Information System. The population chosen for this study were children from 0 to 9 years old and its main focus is the profile of hospitalizations of children in Brazil, due to respiratory diseases, in the last 10 years. The data was collected on November 26, 2022. The dependent variables of the study are hospitalizations of children aged 0 to 9 years due to respiratory system diseases in Brazil and its regions. As independent variables, there is time, from January 2013 to September 2022, regions and age group. Results: There is a downward trend in hospitalizations due to respiratory causes until 2016, followed by a gradual increase until 2019. However, in 2020, the hospitalization rate drastically reduced in all locations. The South, North and Midwest regions maintained higher rates than Brazil throughout the study period. Hospitalization in children under 1 year old represents the largest number of hospitalizations, with pneumonia being the most prevalent cause. Conclusions: Child hospitalization rates for respiratory diseases represent an important concern for public health. Thus, the relevance of the effectiveness of Primary Health Care is highlighted, which has a great impact on the outcome of illnesses in children, especially respiratory diseases. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/31414 10.21680/2446-7286.2024v10n1ID31414 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/31414 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21680/2446-7286.2024v10n1ID31414 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/31414/18582 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ciência Plural https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ciência Plural https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ciência Plural; v. 10 n. 1 (2024): Revista Ciência Plural; 1-15 2446-7286 10.21680/2446-7286.2024v10n1 reponame:Revista Ciência Plural instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
instacron_str |
UFRN |
institution |
UFRN |
reponame_str |
Revista Ciência Plural |
collection |
Revista Ciência Plural |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ciência Plural - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||irisdoceu.ufrn@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799770060945883136 |