The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Princípios (Natal. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/18067 |
Resumo: | We analyze in this article the mais philosophical characteristics of the moral skepticism of Mackie and the moral contextualism of MacIntyre. From the ontological point of view, we claim that Mackie and MacIntyre adopt different ontologies. Mackie takes a physicalist ontology or materialistic and MacIntyre a social and cultural ontology. For this reason, Mackie concludes that moral values are not objective, whereas MacIntyre concludes, on the contrary, that moral values are objetive. From the linguistic point of view, Mackie’s theory of ‘error’ postulates that the use of Western moral language is based on a (false) belief in the objectivity of moral values, whereas MacIntyre’s theory of contemporary moral disagreement proposes, unlike, that the use of moral language in postmodern society is based os a (false) belief in the subjectivity of moral values. |
id |
UFRN-5_d67f7d084649203f92771abcdd09dd0e |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/18067 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRN-5 |
network_name_str |
Princípios (Natal. Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyreOs mundos morais possíveis de Mackie e MacIntyreEthicsSkepticismContextualismMoral OntologyLinguisticsObjectivityÉtica;CeticismoContextualismoOntologia MoralLinguísticaObjetividadeWe analyze in this article the mais philosophical characteristics of the moral skepticism of Mackie and the moral contextualism of MacIntyre. From the ontological point of view, we claim that Mackie and MacIntyre adopt different ontologies. Mackie takes a physicalist ontology or materialistic and MacIntyre a social and cultural ontology. For this reason, Mackie concludes that moral values are not objective, whereas MacIntyre concludes, on the contrary, that moral values are objetive. From the linguistic point of view, Mackie’s theory of ‘error’ postulates that the use of Western moral language is based on a (false) belief in the objectivity of moral values, whereas MacIntyre’s theory of contemporary moral disagreement proposes, unlike, that the use of moral language in postmodern society is based os a (false) belief in the subjectivity of moral values.Analisamos nesse artigo as principais características filosóficas do ceticismo moral de Mackie e do contextualismo moral de MacIntyre. Do ponto-de-vista ontológico. Reivindicamos que Mackie e MacIntyre adotam ontologias diferentes. Mackie adota uma ontologia fisicalista ou materialista e MacIntyre uma ontologia social e cultural. Por essa razão, Mackie conclui que valores morais não são objetivos, enquanto MacIntyre conclui, ao contrário, que valores morais são objetivos. Do ponto-de-vista linguístico. Reivindicamos que a teoria do ‘erro’ de Mackie postula que o uso da linguagem moral ocidental é baseado numa crença (falsa) na objetividade dos valores morais, e a teoria do desacordo moral contemporâneo de MacIntyre propõe, ao contrário, que o uso da linguagem moral na sociedade pós-moderna é baseado numa crença (falsa) na subjetividade dos valores morais.EDUFRN2019-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/1806710.21680/1983-2109.2019v26n51ID18067Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN); v. 26 n. 51 (2019): Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN); 147-1831983-21090104-869410.21680/1983-2109.2019v26n51reponame:Princípios (Natal. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/18067/12111Copyright (c) 2019 Hippolyto R. da S. Ribeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessR. da S. Ribeiro, Hippolyto2019-10-11T19:00:45Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/18067Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/principiosPUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/oai||principios@cchla.ufrn.br1983-21090104-8694opendoar:2019-10-11T19:00:45Princípios (Natal. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre Os mundos morais possíveis de Mackie e MacIntyre |
title |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
spellingShingle |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre R. da S. Ribeiro, Hippolyto Ethics Skepticism Contextualism Moral Ontology Linguistics Objectivity Ética; Ceticismo Contextualismo Ontologia Moral Linguística Objetividade |
title_short |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
title_full |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
title_fullStr |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
title_full_unstemmed |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
title_sort |
The possible moral worlds of Mackie and MacIntyre |
author |
R. da S. Ribeiro, Hippolyto |
author_facet |
R. da S. Ribeiro, Hippolyto |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
R. da S. Ribeiro, Hippolyto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ethics Skepticism Contextualism Moral Ontology Linguistics Objectivity Ética; Ceticismo Contextualismo Ontologia Moral Linguística Objetividade |
topic |
Ethics Skepticism Contextualism Moral Ontology Linguistics Objectivity Ética; Ceticismo Contextualismo Ontologia Moral Linguística Objetividade |
description |
We analyze in this article the mais philosophical characteristics of the moral skepticism of Mackie and the moral contextualism of MacIntyre. From the ontological point of view, we claim that Mackie and MacIntyre adopt different ontologies. Mackie takes a physicalist ontology or materialistic and MacIntyre a social and cultural ontology. For this reason, Mackie concludes that moral values are not objective, whereas MacIntyre concludes, on the contrary, that moral values are objetive. From the linguistic point of view, Mackie’s theory of ‘error’ postulates that the use of Western moral language is based on a (false) belief in the objectivity of moral values, whereas MacIntyre’s theory of contemporary moral disagreement proposes, unlike, that the use of moral language in postmodern society is based os a (false) belief in the subjectivity of moral values. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/18067 10.21680/1983-2109.2019v26n51ID18067 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/18067 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21680/1983-2109.2019v26n51ID18067 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/principios/article/view/18067/12111 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Hippolyto R. da S. Ribeiro info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Hippolyto R. da S. Ribeiro |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFRN |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFRN |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN); v. 26 n. 51 (2019): Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN); 147-183 1983-2109 0104-8694 10.21680/1983-2109.2019v26n51 reponame:Princípios (Natal. Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
instacron_str |
UFRN |
institution |
UFRN |
reponame_str |
Princípios (Natal. Online) |
collection |
Princípios (Natal. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Princípios (Natal. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||principios@cchla.ufrn.br |
_version_ |
1799769979142275072 |