Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agro@mbiente on-line |
Texto Completo: | https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/6151 |
Resumo: | Water availability and quality directly affect poultry farming since it is used for both animal consumption and equipment. Rainwater collected and stored on the property is an alternative to ensure better use of water re-sources. However, to obtain potable water for animal consumption, the raw water must first be treated. As such, this study aimed to assess the use of a wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater. The ash comes from wood burned as fuel in industrial boilers to generate steam. The pilot filter was designed using wood ash, sand and crushed stone, the last two with particle sizes between 0.42 and 2.00 mm and 6.30 and 16.00 mm, respectively. The rainwater used was collected directly from the roof of an aviary on a property in western Santa Catarina state. Analyses indicated that the proposed filtering system resulted in average reductions of 86% in turbidity, over 95% in apparent color, 86% in total coliforms and 90% in Escherichia coli. The inability to remove nitrates disqualifies wood ash as a means of filtering rainwater for use in animal feed. |
id |
UFRR-4_2844a7033d32bda6da2a1bb8232ff590 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:oai.revista.ufrr.br:article/6151 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRR-4 |
network_name_str |
Agro@mbiente on-line |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farmingWater reuse. Industrial waste recovery. Aviary. Filtration.Water availability and quality directly affect poultry farming since it is used for both animal consumption and equipment. Rainwater collected and stored on the property is an alternative to ensure better use of water re-sources. However, to obtain potable water for animal consumption, the raw water must first be treated. As such, this study aimed to assess the use of a wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater. The ash comes from wood burned as fuel in industrial boilers to generate steam. The pilot filter was designed using wood ash, sand and crushed stone, the last two with particle sizes between 0.42 and 2.00 mm and 6.30 and 16.00 mm, respectively. The rainwater used was collected directly from the roof of an aviary on a property in western Santa Catarina state. Analyses indicated that the proposed filtering system resulted in average reductions of 86% in turbidity, over 95% in apparent color, 86% in total coliforms and 90% in Escherichia coli. The inability to remove nitrates disqualifies wood ash as a means of filtering rainwater for use in animal feed.UFRR2020-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/615110.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.6151AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE JOURNALRAGR; Vol. 14 (2020)REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE; Vol. 14 (2020)REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE; v. 14 (2020)1982-8470reponame:Agro@mbiente on-lineinstname:Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR)instacron:UFRRporhttps://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/6151/3035Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINEinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchimitz, Rainer AlbertoMeneghini, Cristianode Oliveira, Leonardo Henrique2020-12-16T13:47:07Zoai:oai.revista.ufrr.br:article/6151Revistahttps://revista.ufrr.br/index.php/agroambientePUBhttps://revista.ufrr.br/index.php/agroambiente/oai||scpuchoa@dsi.ufrr.br|| arcanjoalves@oi.com.br1982-84701982-8470opendoar:2020-12-16T13:47:07Agro@mbiente on-line - Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
title |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
spellingShingle |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming Schimitz, Rainer Alberto Water reuse. Industrial waste recovery. Aviary. Filtration. |
title_short |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
title_full |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
title_fullStr |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
title_full_unstemmed |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
title_sort |
Wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater destined for poultry farming |
author |
Schimitz, Rainer Alberto |
author_facet |
Schimitz, Rainer Alberto Meneghini, Cristiano de Oliveira, Leonardo Henrique |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Meneghini, Cristiano de Oliveira, Leonardo Henrique |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schimitz, Rainer Alberto Meneghini, Cristiano de Oliveira, Leonardo Henrique |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Water reuse. Industrial waste recovery. Aviary. Filtration. |
topic |
Water reuse. Industrial waste recovery. Aviary. Filtration. |
description |
Water availability and quality directly affect poultry farming since it is used for both animal consumption and equipment. Rainwater collected and stored on the property is an alternative to ensure better use of water re-sources. However, to obtain potable water for animal consumption, the raw water must first be treated. As such, this study aimed to assess the use of a wood ash filter to remove contaminants from rainwater. The ash comes from wood burned as fuel in industrial boilers to generate steam. The pilot filter was designed using wood ash, sand and crushed stone, the last two with particle sizes between 0.42 and 2.00 mm and 6.30 and 16.00 mm, respectively. The rainwater used was collected directly from the roof of an aviary on a property in western Santa Catarina state. Analyses indicated that the proposed filtering system resulted in average reductions of 86% in turbidity, over 95% in apparent color, 86% in total coliforms and 90% in Escherichia coli. The inability to remove nitrates disqualifies wood ash as a means of filtering rainwater for use in animal feed. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/6151 10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.6151 |
url |
https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/6151 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.6151 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/6151/3035 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRR |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRR |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE JOURNALRAGR; Vol. 14 (2020) REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE; Vol. 14 (2020) REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE; v. 14 (2020) 1982-8470 reponame:Agro@mbiente on-line instname:Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) instacron:UFRR |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) |
instacron_str |
UFRR |
institution |
UFRR |
reponame_str |
Agro@mbiente on-line |
collection |
Agro@mbiente on-line |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agro@mbiente on-line - Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||scpuchoa@dsi.ufrr.br|| arcanjoalves@oi.com.br |
_version_ |
1799770041549324288 |