Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira
Data de Publicação: 2013
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Texto Completo: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3438
Resumo: An understanding of the physiological processes in vertebrates is essential to understand the biology of species. Knowledge of ecology and evolution is key to appropriate management, conservation and improvement of ecosystems. Therefore, clarification of the morphology of the digestive system is fundamental because this reflects to pressures exercised by the environment on the organism. The adaptation to different environmental niches leads to anatomic and physiological changes, mainly in the digestive system, among and within the different reptile orders. This work describes the histology histochemistry and immunohistochemical of the digestive tube of Phrynops geoffroanus, to relate the characteristics of the digestive organs to the species? eating habit. The esophagus, stomach and intestine of four specimens fixed in 10% formal and deposited in the reptile collection of Juiz de Fora Federal University were processed by routine histological techniques to obtain 5- ?m sections. These were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE), periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Alcian Blue (AB) pH 0.4 and 2.5. The tube is formed by the mucosa, submucosa, muscular and adventitia or serosa layers. The mucosa layer of the esophagus and stomach is lined with a simple cylindrical epithelium with mucus-secreting cells, with intraepithelial glands inserted in part of the esophagus and gastric fossettes emptying into tubular glands in the stomach. The stomach is divided into an anterior, middle and posterior region, according to the depth of the fossettes and the concentration of gastric glands. The intestine is lined by a simple cylindrical epithelium with striated boundaries and goblet cells and is divided into an anterior and posterior region, according to the pattern of folds of the mucosa layer and the number of goblet cells. Reactivity to PAS and AB was observed in the entire tube. The muscularis mucosa is present in all the segments. The muscular layer is formed by two sublayers of smooth muscle, except for the posterior part of the stomach. Immunoreactive (IR) cells to anti-serotonin (5-HT) are present among the epithelial cells and at the base of the intraepithelial glands in the esophagus and epithelium of the stomach and intestine, while at the base of gastric glands there are IR sells to anti-serotonin (5-HT), anti-somatostatin (SOM) and anti-insulin (INS). There was no reaction observed to anti-gastrin (GAS), anti-glucagon (GLUC) and anti-pancreatic polypeptide (PP). This study will help understanding of the digestive physiology of P. geoffroanus and provide data for comparative analyses with other turtles.
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spelling Pinheiro, Nadja Lima093.401.577-53http://lattes.cnpq.br/2704840396057478Nascimento, Aparecida Alves doMendes, Rosa Maria MarcosFerry, Fernando Raphael de AlmeidaSales, Armando114.534.167-57http://lattes.cnpq.br/1371072861201386Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira2020-04-17T20:57:40Z2013-02-25LOPES, Danielle Alcantara Vieira. Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae). 2013. 124 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica , 2013.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3438An understanding of the physiological processes in vertebrates is essential to understand the biology of species. Knowledge of ecology and evolution is key to appropriate management, conservation and improvement of ecosystems. Therefore, clarification of the morphology of the digestive system is fundamental because this reflects to pressures exercised by the environment on the organism. The adaptation to different environmental niches leads to anatomic and physiological changes, mainly in the digestive system, among and within the different reptile orders. This work describes the histology histochemistry and immunohistochemical of the digestive tube of Phrynops geoffroanus, to relate the characteristics of the digestive organs to the species? eating habit. The esophagus, stomach and intestine of four specimens fixed in 10% formal and deposited in the reptile collection of Juiz de Fora Federal University were processed by routine histological techniques to obtain 5- ?m sections. These were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE), periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Alcian Blue (AB) pH 0.4 and 2.5. The tube is formed by the mucosa, submucosa, muscular and adventitia or serosa layers. The mucosa layer of the esophagus and stomach is lined with a simple cylindrical epithelium with mucus-secreting cells, with intraepithelial glands inserted in part of the esophagus and gastric fossettes emptying into tubular glands in the stomach. The stomach is divided into an anterior, middle and posterior region, according to the depth of the fossettes and the concentration of gastric glands. The intestine is lined by a simple cylindrical epithelium with striated boundaries and goblet cells and is divided into an anterior and posterior region, according to the pattern of folds of the mucosa layer and the number of goblet cells. Reactivity to PAS and AB was observed in the entire tube. The muscularis mucosa is present in all the segments. The muscular layer is formed by two sublayers of smooth muscle, except for the posterior part of the stomach. Immunoreactive (IR) cells to anti-serotonin (5-HT) are present among the epithelial cells and at the base of the intraepithelial glands in the esophagus and epithelium of the stomach and intestine, while at the base of gastric glands there are IR sells to anti-serotonin (5-HT), anti-somatostatin (SOM) and anti-insulin (INS). There was no reaction observed to anti-gastrin (GAS), anti-glucagon (GLUC) and anti-pancreatic polypeptide (PP). This study will help understanding of the digestive physiology of P. geoffroanus and provide data for comparative analyses with other turtles.A compreens?o dos processos fisiol?gicos nos vertebrados ? essencial para obten??o de dados sobre a biologia das esp?cies. Os conhecimentos ecol?gicos e evolutivos s?o primordiais para um manejo apropriado, atividades de conserva??o e o aprimoramento dos ecossistemas. Sendo assim, esclarecer a morfologia do sistema digest?rio torna-se fundamental uma vez que este reflete fielmente as press?es exercidas pelo ambiente sobre o organismo. A adapta??o a diferentes nichos ambientais leva a mudan?as anat?micas e fisiol?gicas, principalmente do sistema digest?rio, entre e dentro das diferentes ordens de r?pteis. Sendo assim, este trabalho descreve a histologia, a histoqu?mica e a imuno-histoqu?mica do tubo digestivo de Phrynops geoffroanus, relacionando as caracter?sticas dos ?rg?os com o h?bito alimentar da esp?cie. O es?fago, est?mago e intestino de quatro esp?cimes fixados em formol 10% e depositados na Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, foram processados por t?cnica histol?gica de rotina para obten??o de cortes de 5 ?m de espessura. Posteriormente, corou-se com Hematoxilina- Eosina (HE), ?cido Peri?dico de Schiff (PAS) e Alcian Blue (AB) pH 0.4 e 2.5. Observou-se que o trato ? formado pelas camadas mucosa, submucosa, muscular e advent?cia ou serosa. A camada mucosa do es?fago e do est?mago ? revestida pelo epit?lio simples cil?ndrico com c?lulas secretoras de muco, onde est?o inseridas gl?ndulas intraepiteliais na por??o do es?fago e fossetas g?stricas desembocando em gl?ndulas tubulares no est?mago. O est?mago dividese em anterior, m?dio e posterior, de acordo com ? profundidade das fossetas e a densidade de gl?ndulas g?stricas. O intestino ? revestido pelo epit?lio simples cil?ndrico com borda estriada e c?lulas caliciformes e divide-se em anterior e posterior, de acordo com o padr?o de dobramentos da camada mucosa e o n?mero de c?lulas caliciformes. Reatividade ao PAS e AB foi observada em todo o TD. A muscular da mucosa est? presente em todos os compartimentos. A camada muscular ? formada por duas subcamadas de m?sculo liso, exceto na por??o posterior do est?mago. C?lulas imunorreativas (IR) ao anti-soro anti-serotonina (5- HT) est?o presentes entre as c?lulas epiteliais e na base das gl?ndulas intraepiteliais no es?fago; no epit?lio do est?mago e do intestino e na base das gl?ndulas g?stricas observam-se c?lulas IR aos anti-soros anti-serotonina (5-HT), anti-somatostatina (SOM) e anti-insulina (INS). Nenhuma rea??o aos anti-soros: anti-gastrina (GAS), anti-glucagon (GLUC) e antipolipept?deo pancre?tico (PP) ? observada. Este estudo vai ajudar no entendimento da fisiologia digestiva da esp?cie investigada e fornecer dados para an?lises comparativas com outros quel?nios.Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2020-04-17T20:57:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013 - Danielle Alcantara Vieira Lopes.pdf: 3645815 bytes, checksum: 47c8ec2f19ac492a623711b8baac8df4 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-04-17T20:57:40Z (GMT). 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J. & CALDWELL, J. P. Herpetology: An introduction biology of amphibians and reptiles, 2 ed. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Histological and histochemical characterization and immunohistochemical detection of diffuse neuroendocrine system cells of the digestive tube of Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
title Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
spellingShingle Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira
R?ptil
histoqu?mica
mucinas
c?lulas end?crinas
Reptiles
histochemistry
mucins
endocrine cells
Morfologia
Zoologia
title_short Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
title_full Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
title_fullStr Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
title_full_unstemmed Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
title_sort Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae)
author Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira
author_facet Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Pinheiro, Nadja Lima
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 093.401.577-53
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/2704840396057478
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Nascimento, Aparecida Alves do
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Mendes, Rosa Maria Marcos
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Ferry, Fernando Raphael de Almeida
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Sales, Armando
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 114.534.167-57
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/1371072861201386
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Danielle Alcantara Vieira
contributor_str_mv Pinheiro, Nadja Lima
Nascimento, Aparecida Alves do
Mendes, Rosa Maria Marcos
Ferry, Fernando Raphael de Almeida
Sales, Armando
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv R?ptil
histoqu?mica
mucinas
c?lulas end?crinas
topic R?ptil
histoqu?mica
mucinas
c?lulas end?crinas
Reptiles
histochemistry
mucins
endocrine cells
Morfologia
Zoologia
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Reptiles
histochemistry
mucins
endocrine cells
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Morfologia
Zoologia
description An understanding of the physiological processes in vertebrates is essential to understand the biology of species. Knowledge of ecology and evolution is key to appropriate management, conservation and improvement of ecosystems. Therefore, clarification of the morphology of the digestive system is fundamental because this reflects to pressures exercised by the environment on the organism. The adaptation to different environmental niches leads to anatomic and physiological changes, mainly in the digestive system, among and within the different reptile orders. This work describes the histology histochemistry and immunohistochemical of the digestive tube of Phrynops geoffroanus, to relate the characteristics of the digestive organs to the species? eating habit. The esophagus, stomach and intestine of four specimens fixed in 10% formal and deposited in the reptile collection of Juiz de Fora Federal University were processed by routine histological techniques to obtain 5- ?m sections. These were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE), periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Alcian Blue (AB) pH 0.4 and 2.5. The tube is formed by the mucosa, submucosa, muscular and adventitia or serosa layers. The mucosa layer of the esophagus and stomach is lined with a simple cylindrical epithelium with mucus-secreting cells, with intraepithelial glands inserted in part of the esophagus and gastric fossettes emptying into tubular glands in the stomach. The stomach is divided into an anterior, middle and posterior region, according to the depth of the fossettes and the concentration of gastric glands. The intestine is lined by a simple cylindrical epithelium with striated boundaries and goblet cells and is divided into an anterior and posterior region, according to the pattern of folds of the mucosa layer and the number of goblet cells. Reactivity to PAS and AB was observed in the entire tube. The muscularis mucosa is present in all the segments. The muscular layer is formed by two sublayers of smooth muscle, except for the posterior part of the stomach. Immunoreactive (IR) cells to anti-serotonin (5-HT) are present among the epithelial cells and at the base of the intraepithelial glands in the esophagus and epithelium of the stomach and intestine, while at the base of gastric glands there are IR sells to anti-serotonin (5-HT), anti-somatostatin (SOM) and anti-insulin (INS). There was no reaction observed to anti-gastrin (GAS), anti-glucagon (GLUC) and anti-pancreatic polypeptide (PP). This study will help understanding of the digestive physiology of P. geoffroanus and provide data for comparative analyses with other turtles.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2013-02-25
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-04-17T20:57:40Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LOPES, Danielle Alcantara Vieira. Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae). 2013. 124 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica , 2013.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3438
identifier_str_mv LOPES, Danielle Alcantara Vieira. Caracteriza??o histol?gica e histoqu?mica e detec??o por imuno-histoqu?mica de c?lulas do Sistema Neuroend?crino Difuso do tubo digestivo da esp?cie Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) (Testudine: Chelidae). 2013. 124 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica , 2013.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3438
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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