Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Texto Completo: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/6945
Resumo: The increase in the generation of waste from animal production is a concern for the agricultural sector, which increasingly seeks sustainable alternatives for its disposal. These wastes are promising to be used in agriculture as organic fertilizers or soil conditioners. However, they can be a source of pathogenic microorganisms and antimicrobial resistance determinants. Thus, when not responsibly managed, they can contaminate the soil and vegetables used for human consumption, resulting in a risk to public health. In this sense, it is recommended to search for management alternatives that reduce or eliminate pathogens and undesirable compounds to guarantee the biological safety of their use as fertilizer. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of composting animal waste in reducing the microbiological, parasitic load, and antimicrobial resistance determinants. For this purpose, a composting essay with horse bedding, and organic poultry litter, and conventional poultry litter was set up. The samples were collected at 0, 14, 32, 60, 90, and 125 days. We evaluated the presence of Salmonella sp., the thermotolerant coliforms counting, and the presence of helminth eggs. The MALDI-TOF proteomic technique identified bacteria isolated during the composting process, and then the disk diffusion assay was performed for phenotypic detection of antimicrobial resistance. Salmonella sp. was absent in the raw wastes until the end of composting. Composting was effective in eliminating helminth eggs and reducing thermotolerant coliforms; however, the final composts showed a higher thermotolerant coliform load than required by the current legislation of organic farming. One hundred fifty-eight bacterial strains were isolated during the composting process of the three wastes. The Enterobacteriaceae family was the most abundant, and Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli were the species with the highest percentage in the wastes and those with a multi-resistance profile. The bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae and P. mirabilis, both with pathogenic potential, were found throughout the composting process. Composting was effective in eliminating strains of E. coli but ineffective in eliminating strains of P. mirabilis. Therefore, even though the use of animal wastes in agriculture is a sustainable alternative, the presence of pathogenic organisms with a multi-resistance profile represents a risk to public health. They can increase pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in soils and vegetables and consequently favor their dissemination and transfer to commensal and pathogenic bacteria of humans and animals. Thus, this work reinforces the importance of management strategy surveys focusing on reducing and/or eliminating contaminants from animal wastes, aiming at their safe use in agriculture, and promoting discussion about the parameters of quality and biological safety of these wastes
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spelling Coelho, Irene da Silva044.355.796-93http://lattes.cnpq.br/2191695584157582Souza, Miliane Moreira Soares deCoelho, Irene da SilvaCoelho, Shana de Mattos de OliveiraAra?jo, Ednaldo da Silva098.886.744-39https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7533-1216http://lattes.cnpq.br/4746910588907703Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves2023-09-25T14:24:33Z2021-03-05FERREIRA, Paula Fernanda Alves. Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos. 2021. 72 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Agronomia, Ci?ncia do solo) - Instituto de Agronomia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/6945The increase in the generation of waste from animal production is a concern for the agricultural sector, which increasingly seeks sustainable alternatives for its disposal. These wastes are promising to be used in agriculture as organic fertilizers or soil conditioners. However, they can be a source of pathogenic microorganisms and antimicrobial resistance determinants. Thus, when not responsibly managed, they can contaminate the soil and vegetables used for human consumption, resulting in a risk to public health. In this sense, it is recommended to search for management alternatives that reduce or eliminate pathogens and undesirable compounds to guarantee the biological safety of their use as fertilizer. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of composting animal waste in reducing the microbiological, parasitic load, and antimicrobial resistance determinants. For this purpose, a composting essay with horse bedding, and organic poultry litter, and conventional poultry litter was set up. The samples were collected at 0, 14, 32, 60, 90, and 125 days. We evaluated the presence of Salmonella sp., the thermotolerant coliforms counting, and the presence of helminth eggs. The MALDI-TOF proteomic technique identified bacteria isolated during the composting process, and then the disk diffusion assay was performed for phenotypic detection of antimicrobial resistance. Salmonella sp. was absent in the raw wastes until the end of composting. Composting was effective in eliminating helminth eggs and reducing thermotolerant coliforms; however, the final composts showed a higher thermotolerant coliform load than required by the current legislation of organic farming. One hundred fifty-eight bacterial strains were isolated during the composting process of the three wastes. The Enterobacteriaceae family was the most abundant, and Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli were the species with the highest percentage in the wastes and those with a multi-resistance profile. The bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae and P. mirabilis, both with pathogenic potential, were found throughout the composting process. Composting was effective in eliminating strains of E. coli but ineffective in eliminating strains of P. mirabilis. Therefore, even though the use of animal wastes in agriculture is a sustainable alternative, the presence of pathogenic organisms with a multi-resistance profile represents a risk to public health. They can increase pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in soils and vegetables and consequently favor their dissemination and transfer to commensal and pathogenic bacteria of humans and animals. Thus, this work reinforces the importance of management strategy surveys focusing on reducing and/or eliminating contaminants from animal wastes, aiming at their safe use in agriculture, and promoting discussion about the parameters of quality and biological safety of these wastesO aumento da gera??o de res?duos provenientes da produ??o animal ? uma preocupa??o para o setor agr?cola que busca cada vez mais alternativas sustent?veis para sua disposi??o. Esses res?duos s?o promissores para serem utilizados na produ??o agr?cola como fertilizantes org?nicos ou condicionadores do solo. Por?m, podem ser fonte de microrganismos patog?nicos e de determinantes de resist?ncia antimicrobiana. Assim, quando n?o manejados adequadamente, podem contaminar o solo e vegetais usados no consumo humano, o que pode resultar em risco ? sa?de p?blica. Neste sentido, ? preconizado a busca de alternativas de manejo que resultem na redu??o ou elimina??o de pat?genos e de compostos indesej?veis para garantir a seguridade biol?gica de seu uso como fertilizante. Neste contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes de resist?ncia a antimicrobianos. Para tanto, foi montado um experimento de compostagem com cama de cavalo e camas de avi?rio do sistema de produ??o convencional e org?nico. As amostras foram coletadas nos tempos 0, 14, 32, 60, 90 e 125 dias. Foram avaliadas a presen?a de Salmonella sp., a quantifica??o de coliformes termotolerantes e a presen?a de ovos de helmintos. As bact?rias isoladas durante o processo de compostagem foram identificadas pela t?cnica prote?mica MALDI-TOF e em seguida foi realizado o ensaio de difus?o em disco para detec??o fenot?pica da resist?ncia aos antimicrobianos. Salmonella sp. esteve ausente desde o res?duo fresco at? o final da compostagem. A compostagem foi efetiva na elimina??o de ovos de helmintos e na redu??o de coliformes termotolerantes, no entanto, os compostos finais apresentaram carga de coliformes termotolerantes superior ao exigido pela Legisla??o vigente para agricultura org?nica. Foram isoladas 158 cepas bacterianas durante o processo de compostagem dos tr?s res?duos. A fam?lia Enterobacteriaceae foi a mais abundante e Proteus mirabilis e Escherichia coli foram as esp?cies com maior percentual nos res?duos e as que apresentaram perfil de multirresist?ncia. As bact?rias Klebsiella pneumoniae e P. mirabilis, ambas com potencial patog?nico, foram encontradas durante toda compostagem. Apesar da compostagem ter sido efetiva na elimina??o das cepas de E. coli, o mesmo n?o ocorreu com cepas de P. mirabilis. Portanto, ainda que a utiliza??o de res?duos animais na agricultura seja uma alternativa sustent?vel, a presen?a de organismos patog?nicos com perfil de multirresist?ncia representa um risco a sa?de p?blica, uma vez que podem incrementar bact?rias patog?nicas e resistentes a antimicrobianos nos solos e nos vegetais e consequentemente favorecer a dissemina??o e a transfer?ncia das mesmas para bact?rias comensais e patog?nicas de humanos e animais. Dessa forma, este trabalho refor?a a import?ncia de estudos que abordem estrat?gias de manejo que reduzam e/ou eliminem os contaminantes dos res?duos animais, visando sua utiliza??o segura na agricultura, al?m de fomentar a discuss?o acerca dos par?metros de qualidade e seguridade biol?gica destes res?duos.Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2023-09-25T14:24:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf: 1765352 bytes, checksum: 4a85214d560c160e6ea862bd12511870 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-09-25T14:24:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf: 1765352 bytes, checksum: 4a85214d560c160e6ea862bd12511870 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021-03-05CAPES - Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel SuperiorFAPERJ - Funda??o Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo ? 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Semina: Ci?ncias Agr?rias, v. 38, n. 2, p. 775-789, 2017. ZHOU, H.; YAO, Y.; ZHU, B.; REN, D.; YANG, Q.; FU, Y.; YU, Y.; ZHOU, J. Risk factors for acquisition and mortality of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia: A retrospective study from a Chinese hospital. Medicine, v. 98, n. 13, 2019. ZHU, X. Y.; ZHONG, T.; PANDYA, Y. 16S Rrna-Based analysis of microbiota from cecum of broiler chickens. Applied Environment Microbiology, v. 68, n. 1, p. 124-137, 2002.AntimicrobianosAntibi?ticosPat?genosRes?duos animaisResist?ncia bacterianaSa?de p?blicaAntimicrobialsAntibioticsPathogensAnimal wastesBacterial resistancePublic healthAgronomiaEfeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianosEffect of animal waste composting on reducing microbiological, parasitic load and antimicrobial resistance determinantsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJinstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJTHUMBNAIL2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf.jpg2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg4351http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/6945/4/2021+-+Paula+Fernanda+Alves+Ferreira.pdf.jpgbb76c928678596d31bf865a0f82e7f43MD54TEXT2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf.txt2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf.txttext/plain207373http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/6945/3/2021+-+Paula+Fernanda+Alves+Ferreira.pdf.txt81d815eeee26fb70f70c59ca83c60ab0MD53ORIGINAL2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdf2021 - Paula Fernanda Alves Ferreira.pdfapplication/pdf1765352http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/6945/2/2021+-+Paula+Fernanda+Alves+Ferreira.pdf4a85214d560c160e6ea862bd12511870MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82089http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/6945/1/license.txt7b5ba3d2445355f386edab96125d42b7MD51jspui/69452023-09-26 01:03:27.833oai:localhost: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://tede.ufrrj.br/PUBhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/oai/requestbibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.bropendoar:2023-09-26T04:03:27Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Effect of animal waste composting on reducing microbiological, parasitic load and antimicrobial resistance determinants
title Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
spellingShingle Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves
Antimicrobianos
Antibi?ticos
Pat?genos
Res?duos animais
Resist?ncia bacteriana
Sa?de p?blica
Antimicrobials
Antibiotics
Pathogens
Animal wastes
Bacterial resistance
Public health
Agronomia
title_short Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
title_full Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
title_fullStr Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
title_full_unstemmed Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
title_sort Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos
author Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves
author_facet Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Coelho, Irene da Silva
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 044.355.796-93
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/2191695584157582
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Souza, Miliane Moreira Soares de
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Coelho, Irene da Silva
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Coelho, Shana de Mattos de Oliveira
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Ara?jo, Ednaldo da Silva
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 098.886.744-39
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7533-1216
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4746910588907703
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Paula Fernanda Alves
contributor_str_mv Coelho, Irene da Silva
Souza, Miliane Moreira Soares de
Coelho, Irene da Silva
Coelho, Shana de Mattos de Oliveira
Ara?jo, Ednaldo da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antimicrobianos
Antibi?ticos
Pat?genos
Res?duos animais
Resist?ncia bacteriana
Sa?de p?blica
topic Antimicrobianos
Antibi?ticos
Pat?genos
Res?duos animais
Resist?ncia bacteriana
Sa?de p?blica
Antimicrobials
Antibiotics
Pathogens
Animal wastes
Bacterial resistance
Public health
Agronomia
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Antimicrobials
Antibiotics
Pathogens
Animal wastes
Bacterial resistance
Public health
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Agronomia
description The increase in the generation of waste from animal production is a concern for the agricultural sector, which increasingly seeks sustainable alternatives for its disposal. These wastes are promising to be used in agriculture as organic fertilizers or soil conditioners. However, they can be a source of pathogenic microorganisms and antimicrobial resistance determinants. Thus, when not responsibly managed, they can contaminate the soil and vegetables used for human consumption, resulting in a risk to public health. In this sense, it is recommended to search for management alternatives that reduce or eliminate pathogens and undesirable compounds to guarantee the biological safety of their use as fertilizer. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of composting animal waste in reducing the microbiological, parasitic load, and antimicrobial resistance determinants. For this purpose, a composting essay with horse bedding, and organic poultry litter, and conventional poultry litter was set up. The samples were collected at 0, 14, 32, 60, 90, and 125 days. We evaluated the presence of Salmonella sp., the thermotolerant coliforms counting, and the presence of helminth eggs. The MALDI-TOF proteomic technique identified bacteria isolated during the composting process, and then the disk diffusion assay was performed for phenotypic detection of antimicrobial resistance. Salmonella sp. was absent in the raw wastes until the end of composting. Composting was effective in eliminating helminth eggs and reducing thermotolerant coliforms; however, the final composts showed a higher thermotolerant coliform load than required by the current legislation of organic farming. One hundred fifty-eight bacterial strains were isolated during the composting process of the three wastes. The Enterobacteriaceae family was the most abundant, and Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli were the species with the highest percentage in the wastes and those with a multi-resistance profile. The bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae and P. mirabilis, both with pathogenic potential, were found throughout the composting process. Composting was effective in eliminating strains of E. coli but ineffective in eliminating strains of P. mirabilis. Therefore, even though the use of animal wastes in agriculture is a sustainable alternative, the presence of pathogenic organisms with a multi-resistance profile represents a risk to public health. They can increase pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in soils and vegetables and consequently favor their dissemination and transfer to commensal and pathogenic bacteria of humans and animals. Thus, this work reinforces the importance of management strategy surveys focusing on reducing and/or eliminating contaminants from animal wastes, aiming at their safe use in agriculture, and promoting discussion about the parameters of quality and biological safety of these wastes
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-03-05
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-09-25T14:24:33Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv FERREIRA, Paula Fernanda Alves. Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos. 2021. 72 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Agronomia, Ci?ncia do solo) - Instituto de Agronomia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/6945
identifier_str_mv FERREIRA, Paula Fernanda Alves. Efeito da compostagem de res?duos animais na redu??o da carga microbiol?gica, parasit?ria e de determinantes da resist?ncia a antimicrobianos. 2021. 72 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Agronomia, Ci?ncia do solo) - Instituto de Agronomia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/6945
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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