Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos
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Data de Publicação: | 1980 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
Texto Completo: | https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/11719 |
Resumo: | Estudos experimentais foram feitos em bovinos, ovinos, caprinos, suínos e eqüino com Trypanossoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, obtido de uma amostra de sangue de um búfalo (Bubalus bubalis) naturalmente infectado, proveniente do Território Federal do Amapá. Observou-se a patogenicidade da cepa através do quadro clínico e da patologia. Os exames de esfregaços sanguíneos diários revelaram parasitemia flutuante na maioria dos animais inoculados, especialmente ruminantes. O quadro clínico mais freqüente constou de piques febris intermitentes, lacrimejamento, corrimento nasal, anemia, edemas, emagrecimento progressivo e caquexia. Formas arredondadas, provavelmente núcleos e cinetoplastos de tripanossomos degenerados foram encontrados em órgãos como fígado e fim, o que pode possibilitar o diagnóstico post-mortem. As alterações patológicas mais evidentes foram os 62 edemas generalizados acompanhados de completa caquexia. Tentativas de transmissão experimental através de Stomoxys calcitrans, criadas em laboratório, foram negativas. |
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Souza, Maria do CarmoNeitz, Wilhelm Otto Daniel Martinhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/65545885285416662023-12-22T01:56:31Z2023-12-22T01:56:31Z1980-01-02SOUZA, Maria do Carmo. Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, em animais domésticos. 1980. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Veterinárias) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica - RJ, 1980.https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/11719Estudos experimentais foram feitos em bovinos, ovinos, caprinos, suínos e eqüino com Trypanossoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, obtido de uma amostra de sangue de um búfalo (Bubalus bubalis) naturalmente infectado, proveniente do Território Federal do Amapá. Observou-se a patogenicidade da cepa através do quadro clínico e da patologia. Os exames de esfregaços sanguíneos diários revelaram parasitemia flutuante na maioria dos animais inoculados, especialmente ruminantes. O quadro clínico mais freqüente constou de piques febris intermitentes, lacrimejamento, corrimento nasal, anemia, edemas, emagrecimento progressivo e caquexia. Formas arredondadas, provavelmente núcleos e cinetoplastos de tripanossomos degenerados foram encontrados em órgãos como fígado e fim, o que pode possibilitar o diagnóstico post-mortem. As alterações patológicas mais evidentes foram os 62 edemas generalizados acompanhados de completa caquexia. Tentativas de transmissão experimental através de Stomoxys calcitrans, criadas em laboratório, foram negativas.Coordenação e Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESExperimental studies were carried out in cattle, sheep, goats and a horse with Trypanosoma (Dutonella) vivax Ziemann, 1905, obtained in a blood sample from a buffalo (Bubalis bubalis L.) naturally infected and reared in the Amapa Territory, Brazil. The patogenicity of this strain was studied by way of the clinical picture and pathology. Daily blood-smears, revealed varying parasitaemia in the majority os animals inoculated, and especially in the ruminants. The clinical picture most frequently observed included: intermittent febrile peaks, lacrimation, nasal discharge, anaemia, oedemas, progressive emaciation and cachexia. Circular structures (probably nuclei and kinetoplasts of degenerated trypanosomas) were encountered in organs such as liver and kidney; this could be of help in post-mortem diagnosis. The most obvious pathological changes observed were 64 generalized edemas, accompanied by complete cachexia. Experimental transmission by means of laboratory reared Stomoxys calcitrans was unsuccesful.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências VeterináriasUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Ciências Biológicas e da SaúdeMedicina VeterináriaMedicina VeterináriaEstudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisANIMAL HEALTH YEARBOOK, 1970. pp. 9, 33, 67, 101, 135, 169, 203 e 231. ANIMAL HEALTH YEARBOOK, 1971. pp. 18, 34, 50, 98, 114 e 130. BERNEY, P. & SAINT-PRIX, M., 1935. Une epizootie à Trypanosoma guyanense bourg de Régina (Guiane-française). Bull. Soc. Path. Exot., 28:708-710. BÜNGENER, W. & MEHLITZ, D., 1976. Experimentelle Trypanosomeninfektionbei Kamerum - Zwergziegen: Histopathologische Befunde. Tropenmed. Parasit., 27:405-410. BÜNGENER, W. & MEHLITZ, D., 1977. Extravasales Vorkommen von Trypanosoma vivax bei Rindérn. Tropenmed. Parasit., 28:8-10. CLARKSON, M.J.; COTTRELL, B.A. & ENAYAT, M.S., 1971. The indirect haemaglutination test in the study of Trypanosoma vivax infection of sheep. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 65(3): 3 3 5 - 3 4 0 . 66 CLARKSON, M.J.; McCABE, W. & COLINA, H.S., 1971. Bovine Trypanosomiasis in Venezuela. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(2):257-258. CURASSON, G., 1943. Traité de Protozoologie Vétérinaire et Comparée, Tomo I. Trypanosomes. Paris. DESOWITZ, R.S. & WATSON, H.J.C., 1953. Studies on Trypanosoma vivax. IV - The maintenance of a strain in white rats without sheep-serum supplement. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 47:62-67. DIAZ-UNGRIA, C. & ALVAREZ, C.M., 1972. Contribuicion al diagnóstico de las trypanosomiasis. Ciencias Veterinárias, Maracaibo, 2(1/4):21-41. DRAGER, N. & MEHLITZ, D., 1978. Investigations on the prevalence of trypanosome carriers and the antibody response in wildlife in northern Botswana. 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Morphological differences in strains and their relation to pathogenicity. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 47(4):394-405. FOLKERS, C. & MOHAMMED, A.N., 1965. A importance of bitingflies other than Glossina in the epidemiology of trypanosomiasis in cattle in Shika-Northern Nigéria. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 13(4):331-339. FOLKERS, C.; BUYS, J. & BLOTKAMP, J., 1970. Survey on blood parasites of cattle presented for treatment against trypanosomiasis in Nigéria. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 18(3):215- 220. FORD, J., 1964. The geographical distribution of trypanosome infections in african cattle population. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 12(3):307-320. GODFREY, D.G.; LEACH, T.M. & KILLICK-KENDRICK, R., 1964. Bovine trypanosomiasis in Nigeria. III. A high incidence a group of west african humpless cattle. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 58(2):204-215. 68 GODFREY, D.G.; LEACH, T.M.; ROBERTS, C.J. & KILLICK- KENDRICK, R., 1968. Plasma Protein and Haemoglobin levels in zebu cattle infected with trypanosomiasis in the field. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 16(2):205-212. HOARE, C.A., 1967. Evolutionary trends in mammalian trypanosomes. Advances in Parasitology, 5:47. HOARE, C.A., 1972. The Trypanosomes of Mammals. Blackwell, Oxford, 749pp. HULL, R.M., 1971. Laboratory studies on a South American strain of Trypanosoma vivax. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(2): 2 5 8 . ILEMOBADE, A.A.; LEEFLANG, P.; BUYS, J. & BLOTKAMP, J., 1975. Studies on isolation and drug sensitivity of Trypanosoma vivax in northern Nigeria. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 69(1): 1 3 - 1 8 . IKEDE, B.O. & LOSOS, G.J., 1972, Hereditary Transmission of Trypanosoma vivax in sheep. Br. Vet. J., 128(1):i-ii. HULL, R.M., SWAIN, F.; McCABE, W.; JONES, T.W. & CLARKSON, M.J., 1971. Adaptation of Trypanosoma vivax to laboratory animals. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(1):14. 69 ISOUN, T.T. & ANOSA, V.O., 1974. 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PETANA, W.O., 1964. The influence of sheep serum supplemented with certain vitamins, amino acids and nucleotides on the course of Trypanosoma vivax infection in albino rats. Ann. Trop, Med. Parasit., 58:199-203. 71 PLAGEMANN, O., 1974. Vorkommen von Rindertrypanosomiasis im Aswatal in Uganda. Ein Kritischer Beitrag diagnostische Methoden bei epidemiologischen Untersuchungen. Berliner und Münchener Tierärztliche Wochenschrift, 87(18):352-355. ROBSON, J. & ASHKAR, T.S., 1972. The efficiency of different diagnostic methods in animal trypanosomiasis; based on surveys carried out in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 20(4):303-306. ROBSON, J. & RICKMAN, L.R., 1972. Result of a field trial for the improved detection of Trypanosoma vivax in domestic animals. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 20(4):297-299. RODHAIN, J.; Van GOIDSENHOVEN, C. & Van HOOH, L., 1941. Étudé d'une souche de Trypanosoma cazalboni (vivax) du Ruanda. Mem. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge (Sect. Sci. 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Diagnóstico serológico de la tripanosomiasis bovina usando una prueba de aglutinacion capilar. Vet. Trop., 1(1):15-40. TRAGER, W., 1959. Development of Trypanosoma vivax to the infective stage in tsetse fly tissue culture. Nature, London., 184:30-31. VAN DEN INGH, T.S.G.A.M.; ZWART, D.; SCHOTMAN, A.J.H.; VAN MIERT, A.S.J.P.A.M. & VEENENDAAL, G.H., 1976. The pathology and pathogenesis of Trypanosoma vivax infection in the goat. Res. Vet. Sci., 21:264-270. 73 VOHRADSKY, F., 1971. Signes cliniques, taux d'infestation journaliers, modifications hématologiques et pathomorphologiques sur du bétail infesté. Revue d'Elevage et de Médicine Véterinaire de Pays Tropica, 24(2):251-263. WELLS, E.A.; BETANCOURT, A. & RAMIREZ, L.E., 1977. Serological evidence for the geographical distribution of Trypanosoma vivax in the new world. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 71 (5):448-449. WELLS, E.A.; RUIZ, A. & OCHOA, R., 1968. Trypanosomiasis in Colombia. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 62:138. WENYON, C.M., 1926. Protozoology a manual for medical men veterinarians and zoologists. Baillière, Tindall au Cox, London, vol. II, 565 figs, 20pl. ZIEMANN, H., 1905. Beitrag zur Trypanosomenfrage. Cbl. Bakt. (I Abt.), 38:307-429. ZWART, D.; PERIE, N.M.; KEPPLER, A. & GOEDBLOED, E., 1973. A comparison of methods for the diagnosis of trypanosomiasis in east african domestic ruminants. Trop. An. Hlth. Prod., 5(2):79-86.https://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/62263/1980%20-%20Maria%20do%20Carmo%20Souza.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3965Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2020-10-09T13:39:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 1980 - Maria do Carmo Souza.pdf: 836191 bytes, checksum: c15c610b8de237b320cc947e0d0db873 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-10-09T13:39:17Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
title |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
spellingShingle |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos Souza, Maria do Carmo Medicina Veterinária Medicina Veterinária |
title_short |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
title_full |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
title_fullStr |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
title_sort |
Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann,1905, em animais domésticos |
author |
Souza, Maria do Carmo |
author_facet |
Souza, Maria do Carmo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Maria do Carmo |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Neitz, Wilhelm Otto Daniel Martin |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6554588528541666 |
contributor_str_mv |
Neitz, Wilhelm Otto Daniel Martin |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Medicina Veterinária |
topic |
Medicina Veterinária Medicina Veterinária |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Medicina Veterinária |
description |
Estudos experimentais foram feitos em bovinos, ovinos, caprinos, suínos e eqüino com Trypanossoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, obtido de uma amostra de sangue de um búfalo (Bubalus bubalis) naturalmente infectado, proveniente do Território Federal do Amapá. Observou-se a patogenicidade da cepa através do quadro clínico e da patologia. Os exames de esfregaços sanguíneos diários revelaram parasitemia flutuante na maioria dos animais inoculados, especialmente ruminantes. O quadro clínico mais freqüente constou de piques febris intermitentes, lacrimejamento, corrimento nasal, anemia, edemas, emagrecimento progressivo e caquexia. Formas arredondadas, provavelmente núcleos e cinetoplastos de tripanossomos degenerados foram encontrados em órgãos como fígado e fim, o que pode possibilitar o diagnóstico post-mortem. As alterações patológicas mais evidentes foram os 62 edemas generalizados acompanhados de completa caquexia. Tentativas de transmissão experimental através de Stomoxys calcitrans, criadas em laboratório, foram negativas. |
publishDate |
1980 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
1980-01-02 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-22T01:56:31Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-22T01:56:31Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, Maria do Carmo. Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, em animais domésticos. 1980. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Veterinárias) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica - RJ, 1980. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/11719 |
identifier_str_mv |
SOUZA, Maria do Carmo. Estudo de infecções experimentais por Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905, em animais domésticos. 1980. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Veterinárias) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica - RJ, 1980. |
url |
https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/11719 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.references.por.fl_str_mv |
ANIMAL HEALTH YEARBOOK, 1970. pp. 9, 33, 67, 101, 135, 169, 203 e 231. ANIMAL HEALTH YEARBOOK, 1971. pp. 18, 34, 50, 98, 114 e 130. BERNEY, P. & SAINT-PRIX, M., 1935. Une epizootie à Trypanosoma guyanense bourg de Régina (Guiane-française). Bull. Soc. Path. Exot., 28:708-710. BÜNGENER, W. & MEHLITZ, D., 1976. Experimentelle Trypanosomeninfektionbei Kamerum - Zwergziegen: Histopathologische Befunde. Tropenmed. Parasit., 27:405-410. BÜNGENER, W. & MEHLITZ, D., 1977. Extravasales Vorkommen von Trypanosoma vivax bei Rindérn. Tropenmed. Parasit., 28:8-10. CLARKSON, M.J.; COTTRELL, B.A. & ENAYAT, M.S., 1971. The indirect haemaglutination test in the study of Trypanosoma vivax infection of sheep. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 65(3): 3 3 5 - 3 4 0 . 66 CLARKSON, M.J.; McCABE, W. & COLINA, H.S., 1971. Bovine Trypanosomiasis in Venezuela. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(2):257-258. CURASSON, G., 1943. Traité de Protozoologie Vétérinaire et Comparée, Tomo I. Trypanosomes. Paris. DESOWITZ, R.S. & WATSON, H.J.C., 1953. Studies on Trypanosoma vivax. IV - The maintenance of a strain in white rats without sheep-serum supplement. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 47:62-67. DIAZ-UNGRIA, C. & ALVAREZ, C.M., 1972. Contribuicion al diagnóstico de las trypanosomiasis. Ciencias Veterinárias, Maracaibo, 2(1/4):21-41. DRAGER, N. & MEHLITZ, D., 1978. Investigations on the prevalence of trypanosome carriers and the antibody response in wildlife in northern Botswana. Tropenmed. Parasit., 29(2): 2 2 3 - 2 3 3 . DU TOIT, P.J., 1929. A note on the Diagnosis of Trypanosoma vivax infection - 15th Annual of the Director of Veterinary Services Union of South Africa. 3-8. 1 EDWARDS, E.E.; JUDD, J.M. & SQUIRE, F.A., 1956a. Observations on trypanosomiasis in domestic animals in west Africa I. The daily index of infection and the weekly haematological values in goats and sheep infected with Trypanosoma vivax, T. congolense and T. brucei. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 50(3):223-241. 67 EDWARDS, E.E.; JUDD, J.M. & SQUIRE, F.A., 1956b. Observations on trypanosomiasis in domestic animals in west Africa II.- The effect on the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, plasma protein, bilirrubin, blood sugar, red-cell osmotic fragility, body weight and temperature in goats and sheep infected with Trypanosoma vivax, T. congolense and T. brucei. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 50(3):242-251. FAIRBAIRN, H., 1953. Studies on Trypanosoma vivax. IX. Morphological differences in strains and their relation to pathogenicity. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 47(4):394-405. FOLKERS, C. & MOHAMMED, A.N., 1965. A importance of bitingflies other than Glossina in the epidemiology of trypanosomiasis in cattle in Shika-Northern Nigéria. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 13(4):331-339. FOLKERS, C.; BUYS, J. & BLOTKAMP, J., 1970. Survey on blood parasites of cattle presented for treatment against trypanosomiasis in Nigéria. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 18(3):215- 220. FORD, J., 1964. The geographical distribution of trypanosome infections in african cattle population. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 12(3):307-320. GODFREY, D.G.; LEACH, T.M. & KILLICK-KENDRICK, R., 1964. Bovine trypanosomiasis in Nigeria. III. A high incidence a group of west african humpless cattle. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 58(2):204-215. 68 GODFREY, D.G.; LEACH, T.M.; ROBERTS, C.J. & KILLICK- KENDRICK, R., 1968. Plasma Protein and Haemoglobin levels in zebu cattle infected with trypanosomiasis in the field. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 16(2):205-212. HOARE, C.A., 1967. Evolutionary trends in mammalian trypanosomes. Advances in Parasitology, 5:47. HOARE, C.A., 1972. The Trypanosomes of Mammals. Blackwell, Oxford, 749pp. HULL, R.M., 1971. Laboratory studies on a South American strain of Trypanosoma vivax. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(2): 2 5 8 . ILEMOBADE, A.A.; LEEFLANG, P.; BUYS, J. & BLOTKAMP, J., 1975. Studies on isolation and drug sensitivity of Trypanosoma vivax in northern Nigeria. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 69(1): 1 3 - 1 8 . IKEDE, B.O. & LOSOS, G.J., 1972, Hereditary Transmission of Trypanosoma vivax in sheep. Br. Vet. J., 128(1):i-ii. HULL, R.M., SWAIN, F.; McCABE, W.; JONES, T.W. & CLARKSON, M.J., 1971. Adaptation of Trypanosoma vivax to laboratory animals. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 65(1):14. 69 ISOUN, T.T. & ANOSA, V.O., 1974. The effect of experimental infection of Trypanosoma vivax on the reprodutive organs of sheep and goats a preliminary report. Nigeria J. An. Prod., 1(2):143-150. ISOUN, T.T., 1975. The histopathology of experimental disease produced in mice infected with Trypanosoma vivax. Acta Tropica, 32(3):267-272. JOHNSON, C.M., 1941. Bovine Trypanosomiasis in Panamá. Am. J. Trop. Med., 21(2):289-297. KRUG, W., 1971. Asurvey of trypanosomiasis with particular reference to livestock, in the south-west province of Ethiopia. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 19(3):243-255. LAVERAN, A., 1906. Trypanosomiasis du Haut-Niger: un nouveau trypanosome pathogène. C.R. acad. sci., 143:94. LEEFLANG, P., 1978. Bovine trypanosomiasis in Northern Nigeria; a contribution to the epidemiology, host-specificity and drug-sensitivity of Trypanosoma vivax. Utrecht, Nertherlands; Faculteit der Diergeneeskunde, Rijksuniversiteit. 139 pp (Tese). LEEFLANG, P.; BUYS, J. & BLOTKAMP, C., 1978. Studies on Trypanosoma vivax: Comparison of parasitological diagnostic methos. Internat. J. Parasitol., 8(1):15-18. 70 LEGER, M. & VIENNE, M., 1919. Epizootie à trypanosomes ches les bovidés de la Guyane française. Bull. Soc. Path. Exot., 1 2 : 2 5 8 - 2 6 6 . MASSARD, C.L.; REZENDE, H.E.B.; BRITO, D.B. & LANDY, M., 1979. Tripanosomíase animal: Trypanosoma (Duttonela) vivax Ziemann, 1905 em Bubalus bubalis no Amapá, Brasil. IV Cong. Soc. Brasil. Parasitol. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, São Paulo, 1-4 fevereiro, 1979. MWAMBU, P.M., 1969. Prevalence of Trypanosoma vivax infection on cattle in Teso district, Eastern Uganda. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 17(4):395-402. PARKIN, B.S., 1931. A note on the Diagnosis of Bovine Trypanosomiasis. 17th Report of the Director of Veterinary Services and Animal Industry, Union of South Africa, 83-86. PEREIRA, L.J. & ABREU, A.C.V.V., 1979. Ocorrência de tripanossomas em bovinos e ovinos na região amazônica. Pesq. Agropec. bras., 13(3):17-21. PETANA, W.O., 1964. The influence of sheep serum supplemented with certain vitamins, amino acids and nucleotides on the course of Trypanosoma vivax infection in albino rats. Ann. Trop, Med. Parasit., 58:199-203. 71 PLAGEMANN, O., 1974. Vorkommen von Rindertrypanosomiasis im Aswatal in Uganda. Ein Kritischer Beitrag diagnostische Methoden bei epidemiologischen Untersuchungen. Berliner und Münchener Tierärztliche Wochenschrift, 87(18):352-355. ROBSON, J. & ASHKAR, T.S., 1972. The efficiency of different diagnostic methods in animal trypanosomiasis; based on surveys carried out in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 20(4):303-306. ROBSON, J. & RICKMAN, L.R., 1972. Result of a field trial for the improved detection of Trypanosoma vivax in domestic animals. Bull. epizoot. Dis. Afr., 20(4):297-299. RODHAIN, J.; Van GOIDSENHOVEN, C. & Van HOOH, L., 1941. Étudé d'une souche de Trypanosoma cazalboni (vivax) du Ruanda. Mem. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge (Sect. Sci. Nat. et Méd.), 11 ( 4 ) : 1 . SCHALM, O.W., JAIN, N.C. & CARROL, E.J., 1975. Veterinary Hematology. 3rd, Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 807pp. SERRA FREIRE, N.M. da; SILVA, A.M. & MUNIZ, J.A., 1980. Prevalência de Trypanosoma vivax em Bubalus bubalis no município de Belém, Estado do Pará. V Cong. Brasil. Parasitol., Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, 26-29 de fevereiro. SHAW, J.J. & LAISON, R., 1972. Trypanosoma vivax in Brazil. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., 66(1):25-33. 72 SOULSBY, E.J.L., 1968. Helminths, Arthropods & Protozoa of Domesticated Animals (Mönning). 6th ed. Baillière, Tindall and Cassel, London, 824pp. STEPHEN, L.E. & MACKENZIE, C.P., 1959. Experimental Trypanosoma vivax infections in the horse. Vet. Rec., 71(26):527- 531. STEPHEN, L.E., 1966. Pig trypanosomiasis in tropical Africa. Commonwealth. Bur. Anim. Hlyh. Rev. Ser., nº 8, Weybridge. TEJERA, E., 1920. Trypanosomiases animales au Venezuela. Bull. Soc. Path. Exot., 13:297-305. TORO, B.M., 1976. Diagnóstico serológico de la tripanosomiasis bovina usando una prueba de aglutinacion capilar. Vet. Trop., 1(1):15-40. TRAGER, W., 1959. Development of Trypanosoma vivax to the infective stage in tsetse fly tissue culture. Nature, London., 184:30-31. VAN DEN INGH, T.S.G.A.M.; ZWART, D.; SCHOTMAN, A.J.H.; VAN MIERT, A.S.J.P.A.M. & VEENENDAAL, G.H., 1976. The pathology and pathogenesis of Trypanosoma vivax infection in the goat. Res. Vet. Sci., 21:264-270. 73 VOHRADSKY, F., 1971. Signes cliniques, taux d'infestation journaliers, modifications hématologiques et pathomorphologiques sur du bétail infesté. Revue d'Elevage et de Médicine Véterinaire de Pays Tropica, 24(2):251-263. WELLS, E.A.; BETANCOURT, A. & RAMIREZ, L.E., 1977. Serological evidence for the geographical distribution of Trypanosoma vivax in the new world. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 71 (5):448-449. WELLS, E.A.; RUIZ, A. & OCHOA, R., 1968. Trypanosomiasis in Colombia. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 62:138. WENYON, C.M., 1926. Protozoology a manual for medical men veterinarians and zoologists. Baillière, Tindall au Cox, London, vol. II, 565 figs, 20pl. ZIEMANN, H., 1905. Beitrag zur Trypanosomenfrage. Cbl. Bakt. (I Abt.), 38:307-429. ZWART, D.; PERIE, N.M.; KEPPLER, A. & GOEDBLOED, E., 1973. A comparison of methods for the diagnosis of trypanosomiasis in east african domestic ruminants. Trop. An. Hlth. Prod., 5(2):79-86. |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias |
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UFRRJ |
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Brasil |
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Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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