Inser??o e saberes docentes na Educa??o Infantil: encontros, di?logos e responsividade

• Autor(a) principal: Souza, Sirlene Oliveira de
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
• Texto Completo: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1761
• topic: Childhood Education; insertion; teaching cognitions; Educa??o Infantil; inser??o; saberes docentes; Educa??o

With a historical-cultural focus, it is aimed at this study reflecting on the processes which compose the cognitions, knowledges and the formation of professionals as well as the pedagogical actions focused on the small children in the initial period of their staying in the kindergarten. This way we present as a goal investigating how the knowledges are built, conceptions and pedagogical practices of the teachers in the first days of the children and their families? staying in the Childhood Education School of UFRJ. We had this proposal coming from the processes of construction of adopted knowledges by a group of five teachers of a baby nursery, in articulation with the staff which leads the school. In benefit of that, we looked forward to identify in what contexts and forms the processes of constructions are given; how the existences of teachers? formation occur for the ones of the unity of Childhood Education; to perceive which knowledges are involved in that; analyzing how the politics of the present formation are reflected in this context and, finally, how this group becomes real in the pedagogical actions of reception of the children that are inserted in the institution. We understand the insertion as a movement of simultaneous knowledge among children/ families and institution/ educators, therefore the form as the institution organizes this period will be important in the construction of the relations between everybody. We still understand that the cognitions, pieces of knowledge and proceedings of the teachers are built daily in the meeting of one with another, in the dialogical movement of listening to many voices that evince themselves in the daily pedagogical proceeding. With these comprehensions, in search of our goal, we follow the movements that happened with the group of teachers in the insertion process of four children of the baby nursery group that started their routes in the institution in the second semester of the year of 2014. As a way of systematize our meetings and dialogs and of capturing the movements of the staff that could evince our focus of the analysis, we tried to take hold of a group of proceedings and instruments that could provide a dialogical space among researcher and researched subjects. With that, the use of the survey of characterization of the teachers, the dynamic of the group interview and the register in the diary which refers to the accomplished observations in the educational context, were adopted as a way of providing the demand through the group production of the data. The analysis shows us that there are some specific pieces of knowledge to which it recurs in the insertion movement; the most part of them refers to the specifics of the teacher?s role of Childhood Education. We saw all the time the search for understanding questions related to the food, the crying, the sleep, the hygiene, the space-time organization, the roles? compositions, all of them surrounded by responsive action with another subject. The teachers used to do endless exotopy in favor of the construction of these understandings where they had ?in the other? the great source of construction of the knowledge.