Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Conceição, Marcos Vinícius da
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7487
Resumo: The palliative care, until the 1980s, was predominantly used for cancer patients. However, in the current scenario, the growing need for this new approach to various diseases, which does not always find technical and scientific support on the part of the doctors, because knowledge about palliative care are still insufficient and trainings are practically non-existents during medical training. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the knowledge about palliative care among physicians residing in a University Hospital. An exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative approach was carried out among residents physicians at the Universitary Hospital of Universidade Federal de Sergipe, through the application of a questionnaire based on two instruments: the first validated in Colombia and the second one, carried out in Japan – Palliative Care Knowledge Test. The sample profile consisted predominantly of women (66,7%), professionals between 20 and 29 years (59.4%), between one and four years of training (60.4%). The majority of physicians (78.1%) stated that they did not receive enough information about terminally ill patients during the time of graduation. After analyzing all the questions, only 7.3% of the sample presented an excellent evaluation, with more than eighty percent of the questions, having largely achieved a median result. This fact suggests how bad is our medical training, when it comes to subjects inherents in the palliation.
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spelling Conceição, Marcos Vinícius daPimentel, Déborah2018-03-07T13:16:24Z2018-03-07T13:16:24Z2017-10-09CONCEIÇÃO, Marcos Vinícius da. Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário. Aracaju, SE, 2017. Monografia (Graduação em Medicina) - Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, 2017.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7487The palliative care, until the 1980s, was predominantly used for cancer patients. However, in the current scenario, the growing need for this new approach to various diseases, which does not always find technical and scientific support on the part of the doctors, because knowledge about palliative care are still insufficient and trainings are practically non-existents during medical training. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the knowledge about palliative care among physicians residing in a University Hospital. An exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative approach was carried out among residents physicians at the Universitary Hospital of Universidade Federal de Sergipe, through the application of a questionnaire based on two instruments: the first validated in Colombia and the second one, carried out in Japan – Palliative Care Knowledge Test. The sample profile consisted predominantly of women (66,7%), professionals between 20 and 29 years (59.4%), between one and four years of training (60.4%). The majority of physicians (78.1%) stated that they did not receive enough information about terminally ill patients during the time of graduation. After analyzing all the questions, only 7.3% of the sample presented an excellent evaluation, with more than eighty percent of the questions, having largely achieved a median result. This fact suggests how bad is our medical training, when it comes to subjects inherents in the palliation.Os cuidados paliativos, até a década de 80, eram usados predominantemente para pacientes com câncer. Entretanto, no cenário atual, é notável a crescente necessidade dessa nova abordagem para diversas doenças, o que nem sempre encontra respaldo técnico e científico por parte dos médicos, pois os conhecimentos sobre cuidados paliativos ainda são insuficientes e treinamentos são praticamente inexistentes durante a formação médica. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar o conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um Hospital Universitário. Foi feita uma pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, transversal e de abordagem quantitativa entre os médicos residentes do Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (HU-UFS) por meio da aplicação de um questionário baseado em dois instrumentos: o primeiro validado na Colômbia e o segundo, realizado no Japão – Palliative Care Knowledge Test. O perfil da amostra foi composto, predominantemente, por mulheres (66,7%), profissionais entre 20 e 29 anos (59,4%), entre um a quatro anos de formado (60,4%). A maioria dos médicos (78,1%) afirmaram que não receberam informações suficientes sobre pacientes em situação terminal durante a época em que estavam cursando a graduação. Após análise de todas as questões, apenas 7,3% da amostra apresentaram uma excelente avaliação, com mais de oitenta por cento das questões, tendo grande parte alcançado um resultado mediano. Esse fato sugere quão falha é a nossa formação médica, em se tratando de assuntos inerentes à paliação.Aracaju, SEporMedicinaSaúdeCuidados paliativosConhecimentoEducação médicaAutoavaliaçãoMedicinePalliative careKnowledgeMedical EducationSelf-evaluationCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINAConhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitárioKnowledge about palliative care among physicians residing in a university hospitalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal de SergipeDME - Departamento de Medicina – Aracaju - Presencialreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7487/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdfMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdfapplication/pdf635820https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7487/2/Marcos_Vinicius_Concei%c3%a7%c3%a3o.pdfe875d08fb74229bc81f42520092a2dfdMD52TEXTMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdf.txtMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain114311https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7487/3/Marcos_Vinicius_Concei%c3%a7%c3%a3o.pdf.txta8cc9280616f6d82ffa7b62be6aed3ecMD53THUMBNAILMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdf.jpgMarcos_Vinicius_Conceição.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1261https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7487/4/Marcos_Vinicius_Concei%c3%a7%c3%a3o.pdf.jpgb2b78f8ca4645c6149d3ebe44d2d3669MD54riufs/74872018-03-16 10:50:49.335oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2018-03-16T13:50:49Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Knowledge about palliative care among physicians residing in a university hospital
title Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
spellingShingle Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
Conceição, Marcos Vinícius da
Medicina
Saúde
Cuidados paliativos
Conhecimento
Educação médica
Autoavaliação
Medicine
Palliative care
Knowledge
Medical Education
Self-evaluation
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA
title_short Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
title_full Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
title_fullStr Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
title_full_unstemmed Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
title_sort Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário
author Conceição, Marcos Vinícius da
author_facet Conceição, Marcos Vinícius da
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Conceição, Marcos Vinícius da
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Pimentel, Déborah
contributor_str_mv Pimentel, Déborah
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Medicina
Saúde
Cuidados paliativos
Conhecimento
Educação médica
Autoavaliação
topic Medicina
Saúde
Cuidados paliativos
Conhecimento
Educação médica
Autoavaliação
Medicine
Palliative care
Knowledge
Medical Education
Self-evaluation
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Medicine
Palliative care
Knowledge
Medical Education
Self-evaluation
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA
description The palliative care, until the 1980s, was predominantly used for cancer patients. However, in the current scenario, the growing need for this new approach to various diseases, which does not always find technical and scientific support on the part of the doctors, because knowledge about palliative care are still insufficient and trainings are practically non-existents during medical training. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the knowledge about palliative care among physicians residing in a University Hospital. An exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative approach was carried out among residents physicians at the Universitary Hospital of Universidade Federal de Sergipe, through the application of a questionnaire based on two instruments: the first validated in Colombia and the second one, carried out in Japan – Palliative Care Knowledge Test. The sample profile consisted predominantly of women (66,7%), professionals between 20 and 29 years (59.4%), between one and four years of training (60.4%). The majority of physicians (78.1%) stated that they did not receive enough information about terminally ill patients during the time of graduation. After analyzing all the questions, only 7.3% of the sample presented an excellent evaluation, with more than eighty percent of the questions, having largely achieved a median result. This fact suggests how bad is our medical training, when it comes to subjects inherents in the palliation.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-10-09
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-03-07T13:16:24Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-03-07T13:16:24Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv CONCEIÇÃO, Marcos Vinícius da. Conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos entre médicos residentes de um hospital universitário. Aracaju, SE, 2017. Monografia (Graduação em Medicina) - Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, 2017.
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