Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ladrón de Guevara Marzal, Javier
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Caponi, Sandra
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: INTERthesis
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1
Resumo: In the 1960s, at the beginning of the Revolution, Cuban Psychiatry underwent a radical transformation. While in Cuba, the Soviet model was copied, and the government declared Socialism as the only political alternative, the Cuban psychiatrists who supported Marxism-Leninism occupied the central positions of power. In this way, Pavlovism and Reflexology were established as the only theories allowed to guide the psychiatric clinic. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the historical and sociopolitical context in which Marxism-Leninism became the essential reference of Cuban psychiatry in the first years of the Revolution.
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spelling Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)Pávlov en el Caribe o la nueva psiquiatría revolucionaria cubana (1959-1969)Pávlov no Caribe ou nova psiquiatria revolucionária cubana (1959-1969)In the 1960s, at the beginning of the Revolution, Cuban Psychiatry underwent a radical transformation. While in Cuba, the Soviet model was copied, and the government declared Socialism as the only political alternative, the Cuban psychiatrists who supported Marxism-Leninism occupied the central positions of power. In this way, Pavlovism and Reflexology were established as the only theories allowed to guide the psychiatric clinic. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the historical and sociopolitical context in which Marxism-Leninism became the essential reference of Cuban psychiatry in the first years of the Revolution.En la década de 1960, en los inicios de la Revolución, la Psiquiatría cubana experimentó una transformación radical. Al tiempo que en Cuba se copiaba el modelo soviético y el gobierno declaraba al Socialismo como única alternativa política, los psiquiatras cubanos que apoyaban al marxismo-leninismo ocuparon las principales posiciones de poder. De esta manera, quedaba establecido el Pavlovismo y la Reflexología como las únicas teorías permitidas para guiar la clínica psiquiátrica. Este ensayo tiene como objetivo analizar el contexto histórico y sociopolítico en que el marxismo-leninismo se convirtió en el referente fundamental de la Psiquiatría cubana en los primeros años de Revolución.Na década de 1960, no início da Revolução, a Psiquiatria Cubana sofreu uma transformação radical. Enquanto em Cuba o modelo soviético foi copiado e o governo declarou o socialismo como a única alternativa política, os psiquiatras cubanos que apoiavam o marxismo-leninismo ocuparam as principais posições de poder. Deste modo, o pavlovismo e a reflexologia foram estabelecidos como as únicas teorias que permitiram guiar a clínica psiquiátrica. O objetivo deste ensaio é analisar o contexto histórico e sociopolítico em que o marxismo-leninismo se tornou a referência fundamental da psiquiatria cubana nos primeiros anos da Revolução.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina2019-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Históricaapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p110.5007/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1Interdisciplinary International Journal - INTERthesis; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2019); 1-17Revista Internacional Interdisciplinaria INTERthesis; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2019); 1-17Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis; v. 16 n. 3 (2019); 1-171807-1384reponame:INTERthesisinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCspahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1/40880Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLadrón de Guevara Marzal, JavierCaponi, Sandra2024-03-15T08:34:29Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/63184Revistahttp://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/oaiinterthesis@gmail.com||interthesis@cfh.ufsc.br||cimbalista@uol.com.br1807-13841807-1384opendoar:2024-03-15T08:34:29INTERthesis - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
Pávlov en el Caribe o la nueva psiquiatría revolucionaria cubana (1959-1969)
Pávlov no Caribe ou nova psiquiatria revolucionária cubana (1959-1969)
title Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
spellingShingle Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
Ladrón de Guevara Marzal, Javier
title_short Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
title_full Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
title_fullStr Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
title_full_unstemmed Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
title_sort Pávlov in the Caribbean or the new cuban revolutionary psychiatry (1959-1969)
author Ladrón de Guevara Marzal, Javier
author_facet Ladrón de Guevara Marzal, Javier
Caponi, Sandra
author_role author
author2 Caponi, Sandra
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ladrón de Guevara Marzal, Javier
Caponi, Sandra
description In the 1960s, at the beginning of the Revolution, Cuban Psychiatry underwent a radical transformation. While in Cuba, the Soviet model was copied, and the government declared Socialism as the only political alternative, the Cuban psychiatrists who supported Marxism-Leninism occupied the central positions of power. In this way, Pavlovism and Reflexology were established as the only theories allowed to guide the psychiatric clinic. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the historical and sociopolitical context in which Marxism-Leninism became the essential reference of Cuban psychiatry in the first years of the Revolution.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Pesquisa Histórica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1
10.5007/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1
identifier_str_mv 10.5007/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2019v16n3p1/40880
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Interdisciplinary International Journal - INTERthesis; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2019); 1-17
Revista Internacional Interdisciplinaria INTERthesis; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2019); 1-17
Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis; v. 16 n. 3 (2019); 1-17
1807-1384
reponame:INTERthesis
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron_str UFSC
institution UFSC
reponame_str INTERthesis
collection INTERthesis
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTERthesis - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv interthesis@gmail.com||interthesis@cfh.ufsc.br||cimbalista@uol.com.br
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