Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116 |
Resumo: | We aimed to estimate the prevalence of high body adiposity and its association with musculoskeletal fitness in male children and adolescents according to socioeconomic status. A cross-sectional epidemiological study was carried out with 1,531 school children (6-17 years old) attending public schools in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. Body adiposity was estimated based on skinfold thickness. Information was also collected on chronological age, socioeconomic status, sexual maturation, performance in physical tests such as sit and reach, 1-minute sit-up, stationary long jump and Shuttle run. Statistical analyses were performed (Student’s unpaired t test and Poisson regression) taking into consideration socioeconomic status (high and low+middle), with p<0.05. High body adiposity was observed in 30.4% of the sample, and was greater (p<0.05) among those of high socioeconomic status (33.3% vs 28.3%). After adjustment for all variables, high body adiposity was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.44; CI95%=1.05-1.99) and lower limb power (PR=2.09; CI95%=1.46-1.98) in the low socioeconomic status group. In the high socioeconomic status group, the outcome was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.72; CI95%=1.17-2.51) and with intermediate (PR=2.83; CI95%=1.76-4.55) and low (PR=3.90; CI95%=2.38-6.38) lower limb power. In both socioeconomic levels, lower musculoskeletal fitness (abdominal resistance and lower limb power) was associated with high body adiposity. However, the magnitude of the association between muscular capacity and high body adiposity seems to differ according to socioeconomic status. |
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Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys?A associação entre a adiposidade corporal e a aptidão musculoesquelética em meninos é mediada pelo nível econômico?We aimed to estimate the prevalence of high body adiposity and its association with musculoskeletal fitness in male children and adolescents according to socioeconomic status. A cross-sectional epidemiological study was carried out with 1,531 school children (6-17 years old) attending public schools in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. Body adiposity was estimated based on skinfold thickness. Information was also collected on chronological age, socioeconomic status, sexual maturation, performance in physical tests such as sit and reach, 1-minute sit-up, stationary long jump and Shuttle run. Statistical analyses were performed (Student’s unpaired t test and Poisson regression) taking into consideration socioeconomic status (high and low+middle), with p<0.05. High body adiposity was observed in 30.4% of the sample, and was greater (p<0.05) among those of high socioeconomic status (33.3% vs 28.3%). After adjustment for all variables, high body adiposity was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.44; CI95%=1.05-1.99) and lower limb power (PR=2.09; CI95%=1.46-1.98) in the low socioeconomic status group. In the high socioeconomic status group, the outcome was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.72; CI95%=1.17-2.51) and with intermediate (PR=2.83; CI95%=1.76-4.55) and low (PR=3.90; CI95%=2.38-6.38) lower limb power. In both socioeconomic levels, lower musculoskeletal fitness (abdominal resistance and lower limb power) was associated with high body adiposity. However, the magnitude of the association between muscular capacity and high body adiposity seems to differ according to socioeconomic status.Objetivou-se estimar a prevalência de adiposidade corporal elevada e sua associação com a aptidão musculoesquelética, por nível econômico, em crianças e adolescentes do sexo masculino. Estudo epidemiológico transversal realizado em 1.531 escolares (6-17 anos) da rede de ensino pública do município de Cascavel, PR, Brasil. A adiposidade corporal foi estimada pela técnica de dobras cutâneas. Foram coletadas informações referentes à idade, nível econômico e estágio maturacional, bem como ao desempenho nos testes de sentar e alcançar, abdominal em 1 minuto, impulsão horizontal e Shuttle run. As análises (teste t de student não pareado e regressão de Poisson) foram realizadas por nível econômico alto e baixo (baixo+médio), com nível de significância de 5%. A prevalência de adiposidade corporal elevada foi de 30,4%, sendo maior (p<0,05) naqueles de nível econômico alto (33,3% vs 28,3%). Após ajuste para todas as variáveis, no nível econômico baixo, a adiposidade corporal elevada se associou a baixa resistência abdominal (RP=1,44; IC95%=1,05-1,99) e potência de membros inferiores (RP=2,09; IC95%=1,46-1,98). No nível econômico alto, o desfecho foi associado à baixa resistência abdominal (RP=1,72; IC95%=1,17-2,51) e, à média (RP=2,83; IC95%=1,76-4,55) e baixa (RP=3,90; IC95%=2,38-6,38) potência de membros inferiores. Em ambos os estratos sociais, o menor desempenho muscular (resistência abdominal e potência de membros inferiores) conferiu maior probabilidade de ter adiposidade corporal elevada. Porém, a magnitude das valências musculares associadas à adiposidade corporal elevada parece diferir de acordo com o nível econômico.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2013-12-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",cross-sectional epidemiological studyAvaliado por ParesEstudo epidemiológico transversal, descritivo e de associaçãoapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p11610.1590/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2014); 116-128Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 16 n. 1 (2014); 116-1281980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116/25952Minatto, GiseliNascimento, Thales Boaventura RachidRibeiro, Roberto RégisSantos, Keila DonassoloPetroski, Edio Luizinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-21T14:14:59Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/28132Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2022-11-21T14:14:59Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? A associação entre a adiposidade corporal e a aptidão musculoesquelética em meninos é mediada pelo nível econômico? |
title |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
spellingShingle |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? Minatto, Giseli |
title_short |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
title_full |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
title_fullStr |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
title_sort |
Does socioeconomic status mediate the association between adiposity and musculoskeletal fitness in boys? |
author |
Minatto, Giseli |
author_facet |
Minatto, Giseli Nascimento, Thales Boaventura Rachid Ribeiro, Roberto Régis Santos, Keila Donassolo Petroski, Edio Luiz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nascimento, Thales Boaventura Rachid Ribeiro, Roberto Régis Santos, Keila Donassolo Petroski, Edio Luiz |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Minatto, Giseli Nascimento, Thales Boaventura Rachid Ribeiro, Roberto Régis Santos, Keila Donassolo Petroski, Edio Luiz |
description |
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of high body adiposity and its association with musculoskeletal fitness in male children and adolescents according to socioeconomic status. A cross-sectional epidemiological study was carried out with 1,531 school children (6-17 years old) attending public schools in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. Body adiposity was estimated based on skinfold thickness. Information was also collected on chronological age, socioeconomic status, sexual maturation, performance in physical tests such as sit and reach, 1-minute sit-up, stationary long jump and Shuttle run. Statistical analyses were performed (Student’s unpaired t test and Poisson regression) taking into consideration socioeconomic status (high and low+middle), with p<0.05. High body adiposity was observed in 30.4% of the sample, and was greater (p<0.05) among those of high socioeconomic status (33.3% vs 28.3%). After adjustment for all variables, high body adiposity was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.44; CI95%=1.05-1.99) and lower limb power (PR=2.09; CI95%=1.46-1.98) in the low socioeconomic status group. In the high socioeconomic status group, the outcome was associated with low abdominal resistance (PR=1.72; CI95%=1.17-2.51) and with intermediate (PR=2.83; CI95%=1.76-4.55) and low (PR=3.90; CI95%=2.38-6.38) lower limb power. In both socioeconomic levels, lower musculoskeletal fitness (abdominal resistance and lower limb power) was associated with high body adiposity. However, the magnitude of the association between muscular capacity and high body adiposity seems to differ according to socioeconomic status. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", cross-sectional epidemiological study Avaliado por Pares Estudo epidemiológico transversal, descritivo e de associação |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116 10.1590/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2014v16n1p116/25952 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2014); 116-128 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 16 n. 1 (2014); 116-128 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435123437928448 |