Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Rural |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001000652 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the bioeconomic efficiency of beef cattle production systems in the south of Brazil. A survey was conducted with 33 beef cattle farmers operating with complete cycle production systems in areas larger or equal to 900 ha. Answers were classified in two drivers, technology (TEC) and management (MAN), which were separated into subfactors with their respective components. Multiple correspondence analysis, Tukey test, cluster analysis, and Pearson correlation were the statistics procedures. The TEC components were above normal for Brazilian farmers, but the gross margin is still lower than that needed to generate financial resources for a proper remuneration of cattle farmer. Farmers were classified into three clusters according to bioeconomic efficiency: low (LEL), intermediate (IEL), or high-efficiency level (HEL). The TEC driver differentiated the LEL x HEL clusters and the MAN, mainly expressed in costs, the IEL x HEL. Positive correlation between age at first mating and age at slaughter in the HEL cluster explains the higher costs when compared to IEL because of the use of differentiated feed resources. Investments in technologies related to herd feeding in HEL cluster improved the productivity by only 20% and the cost per hectare by 95 USD ha-1 in comparison to IEL cluster. The main differences between farmers are because of the use of technologies related to feeding and cost management. Therefore, before implementing a new technology, an economic evaluation is necessary. |
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Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazilanimal productioncattlecluster analysisproduction costABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the bioeconomic efficiency of beef cattle production systems in the south of Brazil. A survey was conducted with 33 beef cattle farmers operating with complete cycle production systems in areas larger or equal to 900 ha. Answers were classified in two drivers, technology (TEC) and management (MAN), which were separated into subfactors with their respective components. Multiple correspondence analysis, Tukey test, cluster analysis, and Pearson correlation were the statistics procedures. The TEC components were above normal for Brazilian farmers, but the gross margin is still lower than that needed to generate financial resources for a proper remuneration of cattle farmer. Farmers were classified into three clusters according to bioeconomic efficiency: low (LEL), intermediate (IEL), or high-efficiency level (HEL). The TEC driver differentiated the LEL x HEL clusters and the MAN, mainly expressed in costs, the IEL x HEL. Positive correlation between age at first mating and age at slaughter in the HEL cluster explains the higher costs when compared to IEL because of the use of differentiated feed resources. Investments in technologies related to herd feeding in HEL cluster improved the productivity by only 20% and the cost per hectare by 95 USD ha-1 in comparison to IEL cluster. The main differences between farmers are because of the use of technologies related to feeding and cost management. Therefore, before implementing a new technology, an economic evaluation is necessary.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001000652Ciência Rural v.49 n.10 2019reponame:Ciência Ruralinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM10.1590/0103-8478cr20190030info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCanozzi,Maria Eugênia AndrighettoMarques,Pedro RochaTeixeira,Odilene de SouzaPimentel,Concepta Margaret McManusDill,Matheus DheinBarcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardimeng2019-09-03T00:00:00ZRevista |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
title |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil Canozzi,Maria Eugênia Andrighetto animal production cattle cluster analysis production cost |
title_short |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
title_full |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
title_sort |
Typology of beef production systems according to bioeconomic efficiency in the south of Brazil |
author |
Canozzi,Maria Eugênia Andrighetto |
author_facet |
Canozzi,Maria Eugênia Andrighetto Marques,Pedro Rocha Teixeira,Odilene de Souza Pimentel,Concepta Margaret McManus Dill,Matheus Dhein Barcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardim |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques,Pedro Rocha Teixeira,Odilene de Souza Pimentel,Concepta Margaret McManus Dill,Matheus Dhein Barcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardim |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Canozzi,Maria Eugênia Andrighetto Marques,Pedro Rocha Teixeira,Odilene de Souza Pimentel,Concepta Margaret McManus Dill,Matheus Dhein Barcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardim |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
animal production cattle cluster analysis production cost |
topic |
animal production cattle cluster analysis production cost |
description |
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the bioeconomic efficiency of beef cattle production systems in the south of Brazil. A survey was conducted with 33 beef cattle farmers operating with complete cycle production systems in areas larger or equal to 900 ha. Answers were classified in two drivers, technology (TEC) and management (MAN), which were separated into subfactors with their respective components. Multiple correspondence analysis, Tukey test, cluster analysis, and Pearson correlation were the statistics procedures. The TEC components were above normal for Brazilian farmers, but the gross margin is still lower than that needed to generate financial resources for a proper remuneration of cattle farmer. Farmers were classified into three clusters according to bioeconomic efficiency: low (LEL), intermediate (IEL), or high-efficiency level (HEL). The TEC driver differentiated the LEL x HEL clusters and the MAN, mainly expressed in costs, the IEL x HEL. Positive correlation between age at first mating and age at slaughter in the HEL cluster explains the higher costs when compared to IEL because of the use of differentiated feed resources. Investments in technologies related to herd feeding in HEL cluster improved the productivity by only 20% and the cost per hectare by 95 USD ha-1 in comparison to IEL cluster. The main differences between farmers are because of the use of technologies related to feeding and cost management. Therefore, before implementing a new technology, an economic evaluation is necessary. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001000652 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001000652 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0103-8478cr20190030 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Rural v.49 n.10 2019 reponame:Ciência Rural instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Rural |
collection |
Ciência Rural |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1749140553990144000 |