EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/409 |
Resumo: | Mato Grosso was the Brazilian state with the largest extension in rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantation, with 45,727 hectares of monoculture in 2002. The occurrence of the "South American Leaf Blight" caused by Microcyclus ulei (Mycosphaerellaceae, Dothideomycetidae), considered the main disease of the rubber tree, is a limiting factor to the implantation of new enterprises. A promising option, the biological control, could permit the solution of this phytosanitary problem. The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of hyperparasite Dicyma pulvinata (anamorph) on Microcyclus ulei control in comparison with the chemical control. Experiments were conducted in the field and in a greenhouse in the district of San José do Rio Claro (MT). Applications in 3 different concentrations of Dicyma pulvinata besides the active ingredients Benomyl and Mancozeb were done. In the field, the major control percentages were obtained with the pulverization of Benomyl and of 8,1 x 106 or 1,215 x 107 conidia/ml of Dicyma pulvinata. In the greenhouse, the best results were obtained with the pulverization of 2,025 x 107 or 3,037 x 107 conidia/ml. |
id |
UFSM-6_1c72ffe2ccd98b96793607efa0bd2b13 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/409 |
network_acronym_str |
UFSM-6 |
network_name_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉAvaliação do potencial de uso do hiperparasita Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) no controle biológico do mal-das-folhas [Microcyclus ulei (Henn.) Arx] de seringueira [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] em São JHevea"South American Leaf Blight"biological controlchemical control.Hevea“mal-das-folhas”controle biológicocontrole químico.Mato Grosso was the Brazilian state with the largest extension in rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantation, with 45,727 hectares of monoculture in 2002. The occurrence of the "South American Leaf Blight" caused by Microcyclus ulei (Mycosphaerellaceae, Dothideomycetidae), considered the main disease of the rubber tree, is a limiting factor to the implantation of new enterprises. A promising option, the biological control, could permit the solution of this phytosanitary problem. The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of hyperparasite Dicyma pulvinata (anamorph) on Microcyclus ulei control in comparison with the chemical control. Experiments were conducted in the field and in a greenhouse in the district of San José do Rio Claro (MT). Applications in 3 different concentrations of Dicyma pulvinata besides the active ingredients Benomyl and Mancozeb were done. In the field, the major control percentages were obtained with the pulverization of Benomyl and of 8,1 x 106 or 1,215 x 107 conidia/ml of Dicyma pulvinata. In the greenhouse, the best results were obtained with the pulverization of 2,025 x 107 or 3,037 x 107 conidia/ml.Mato Grosso foi o estado brasileiro de maior extensão em cultivo de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis), com 45.727 ha de monocultivo em 2002. A ocorrência do "Mal-das-Folhas" causado pelo fungo Microcyclus ulei (Mycosphaerellaceae, Dothideomycetidae), considerado como a principal doença da seringueira, é um fator limitante à instalação de novos empreendimentos. Uma opção promissora, o controle biológico, poderá permitir o equacionamento desse problema fitossanitário. No presente trabalho, buscou-se avaliar o potencial de uso do hiperparasita Dicyma pulvinata (fungo anamorfo) no controle de Microcyclus ulei, em comparação ao controle químico. Foram conduzidos experimentos em campo e em casa de vegetação no município de São José do Rio Claro, MT. Foram realizadas aplicações em três concentrações diferentes de Dicyma pulvinata além dos princípios ativos Benomyl e Mancozeb. Em campo, as maiores porcentagens de controle foram obtidas com a pulverização de Benomyl e de 8,1 x 106 e 1,215 x 107 conídios/ml de Dicyma pulvinata. Em casa de vegetação, os melhores resultados foram obtidos com as pulverizações de 2,025 x 107 e 3,037 x 107 conídios/ml.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2009-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/40910.5902/19805098409Ciência Florestal; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2009); 183-193Ciência Florestal; v. 19 n. 2 (2009); 183-1931980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/409/281Delmadi, Leila CristianeNeto, Daniel CassetariRocha, Vander de Freitasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-08T17:20:29Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/409Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-08T17:20:29Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ Avaliação do potencial de uso do hiperparasita Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) no controle biológico do mal-das-folhas [Microcyclus ulei (Henn.) Arx] de seringueira [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] em São J |
title |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
spellingShingle |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ Delmadi, Leila Cristiane Hevea "South American Leaf Blight" biological control chemical control. Hevea “mal-das-folhas” controle biológico controle químico. |
title_short |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
title_full |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
title_fullStr |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
title_sort |
EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL USE OF THE HYPERPARASITE Dicyma pulvinata (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF RUBBER TREE [Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss.) Muell. Arg.] SOUTH AMERICAN LEAF BLIGHT [Microcyclus ulei (Henn) Arx] IN SÃO JOSÉ |
author |
Delmadi, Leila Cristiane |
author_facet |
Delmadi, Leila Cristiane Neto, Daniel Cassetari Rocha, Vander de Freitas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Neto, Daniel Cassetari Rocha, Vander de Freitas |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Delmadi, Leila Cristiane Neto, Daniel Cassetari Rocha, Vander de Freitas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hevea "South American Leaf Blight" biological control chemical control. Hevea “mal-das-folhas” controle biológico controle químico. |
topic |
Hevea "South American Leaf Blight" biological control chemical control. Hevea “mal-das-folhas” controle biológico controle químico. |
description |
Mato Grosso was the Brazilian state with the largest extension in rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantation, with 45,727 hectares of monoculture in 2002. The occurrence of the "South American Leaf Blight" caused by Microcyclus ulei (Mycosphaerellaceae, Dothideomycetidae), considered the main disease of the rubber tree, is a limiting factor to the implantation of new enterprises. A promising option, the biological control, could permit the solution of this phytosanitary problem. The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of hyperparasite Dicyma pulvinata (anamorph) on Microcyclus ulei control in comparison with the chemical control. Experiments were conducted in the field and in a greenhouse in the district of San José do Rio Claro (MT). Applications in 3 different concentrations of Dicyma pulvinata besides the active ingredients Benomyl and Mancozeb were done. In the field, the major control percentages were obtained with the pulverization of Benomyl and of 8,1 x 106 or 1,215 x 107 conidia/ml of Dicyma pulvinata. In the greenhouse, the best results were obtained with the pulverization of 2,025 x 107 or 3,037 x 107 conidia/ml. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/409 10.5902/19805098409 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/409 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/19805098409 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/409/281 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2009); 183-193 Ciência Florestal; v. 19 n. 2 (2009); 183-193 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944124951953408 |