Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31282 |
Resumo: | The "free access" to non-timber forest products raises several critical issues for both government and industry. In this way, a sustainable management of non-timber forest products is referred as an important strategy for the biodiversity conservation as well for income generation and a life quality enhancer of rural populations. The municipality of Guaratuba is encompassed by the Guaratuba Environmental Protection Area (EPA), where the traditional population lives and carries out the extractivism activity that is intrinsic to their customs. Therefore, this work aims to identify the limiting factors for the management of the non-timber forest products in the Atlantic Forest biome, on the coast of the state of Paraná. The data collection was based on interviews with 70 families living in Guaratuba’s EPA, from the four management units: Morro Grande, Estrada do Castelhano, Caovi-Cubatão and Baia de Guaratuba. The data was submitted to SWOT analysis. Each community is heterogeneous in its productive system of use and commercialization of non-timber forest products. The evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the evaluated production systems indicates that the region of study is suitable for the development of activities with non-timber forest products. It is concluded that the sustainability of non-timber activity in the region is far from being achieved. Conservation programs should recognize that in the Environmental Protection Areas there is a high degree of human occupation, where opportunities for training, overcoming the lack of economic and basic health and infrastructure resources must be solved as a matter of urgency. Thus, non-timber activity, in the way it is managed, cannot be considered as a development strategy for the communities, however, if the issues raised in this study are addressed, the activity can become attractive. |
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Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPAFatores limitantes da gestão dos produtos florestais não-madeireiros na APA de GuaratubaSWOT analysisTraditional communityCritical success factorsAnálise SWOTComunidade tradicionalFatores críticos de sucessoThe "free access" to non-timber forest products raises several critical issues for both government and industry. In this way, a sustainable management of non-timber forest products is referred as an important strategy for the biodiversity conservation as well for income generation and a life quality enhancer of rural populations. The municipality of Guaratuba is encompassed by the Guaratuba Environmental Protection Area (EPA), where the traditional population lives and carries out the extractivism activity that is intrinsic to their customs. Therefore, this work aims to identify the limiting factors for the management of the non-timber forest products in the Atlantic Forest biome, on the coast of the state of Paraná. The data collection was based on interviews with 70 families living in Guaratuba’s EPA, from the four management units: Morro Grande, Estrada do Castelhano, Caovi-Cubatão and Baia de Guaratuba. The data was submitted to SWOT analysis. Each community is heterogeneous in its productive system of use and commercialization of non-timber forest products. The evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the evaluated production systems indicates that the region of study is suitable for the development of activities with non-timber forest products. It is concluded that the sustainability of non-timber activity in the region is far from being achieved. Conservation programs should recognize that in the Environmental Protection Areas there is a high degree of human occupation, where opportunities for training, overcoming the lack of economic and basic health and infrastructure resources must be solved as a matter of urgency. Thus, non-timber activity, in the way it is managed, cannot be considered as a development strategy for the communities, however, if the issues raised in this study are addressed, the activity can become attractive.O “acesso livre” aos produtos florestais não-madeireiros vem gerando uma série de questões críticas para o governo e para o setor florestal. Nesse contexto, a exploração sustentável dos produtos florestais não-madeireiros é apontada como uma importante estratégia para a conservação da biodiversidade e também para a geração de renda e qualidade de vida das populações rurais. O município de Guaratuba é composto em sua totalidade pela Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) de Guaratuba, onde vivem populações tradicionais que têm o extrativismo intrínseco aos seus costumes. Assim, este trabalho visa identificar os fatores limitantes da gestão dos produtos florestais não-madeireiros da Mata Atlântica do litoral do Estado do Paraná. A coleta de dados foi baseada em entrevistas com 70 famílias moradoras da APA de Guaratuba, das quatro unidades de gestão: Morro Grande, Estrada do Castelhano, Caovi-Cubatão e Baia de Guaratuba. Os dados foram submetidos à análise SWOT. Como principais resultados, cada comunidade mostrou-se heterogênea no seu sistema produtivo de uso e comercialização de produtos florestais não-madeireiros. A avaliação das fortalezas e fraquezas dos sistemas de produção avaliados indicam que a região de estudo se mostra adequada para o desenvolvimento de atividades com produtos não-madeireiros. Conclui-se que a sustentabilidade da atividade não madeireira na região está longe de ser alcançada. Programas de conservação devem reconhecer que existe, nas Áreas de Proteção Ambiental, um alto grau de ocupação humana em que oportunidades de capacitação, superação de carência de recursos econômicos e básicos de saúde e infraestrutura devem ser sanados com urgência. Dessa forma, a atividade não madeireira, na forma como está sendo gerida, não pode ser considerada como estratégia de desenvolvimento para as comunidades, no entanto, se observadas as questões levantadas neste estudo, podem tornar-se atrativas.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2020-06-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3128210.5902/1980509831282Ciência Florestal; Vol. 30 No. 2 (2020); 323-334Ciência Florestal; v. 30 n. 2 (2020); 323-3341980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31282/31282Copyright (c) 2020 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes, Ana Paula DonichtHoeflich, Vitor AfonsoSilva, Ivan CrespoSouza, Mara Freire Rodrigues de2021-05-20T04:00:45Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31282Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2021-05-20T04:00:45Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA Fatores limitantes da gestão dos produtos florestais não-madeireiros na APA de Guaratuba |
title |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
spellingShingle |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA Fernandes, Ana Paula Donicht SWOT analysis Traditional community Critical success factors Análise SWOT Comunidade tradicional Fatores críticos de sucesso |
title_short |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
title_full |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
title_fullStr |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
title_sort |
Limiting factors in the management of non-timber forest products in Guaratuba’s EPA |
author |
Fernandes, Ana Paula Donicht |
author_facet |
Fernandes, Ana Paula Donicht Hoeflich, Vitor Afonso Silva, Ivan Crespo Souza, Mara Freire Rodrigues de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hoeflich, Vitor Afonso Silva, Ivan Crespo Souza, Mara Freire Rodrigues de |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes, Ana Paula Donicht Hoeflich, Vitor Afonso Silva, Ivan Crespo Souza, Mara Freire Rodrigues de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
SWOT analysis Traditional community Critical success factors Análise SWOT Comunidade tradicional Fatores críticos de sucesso |
topic |
SWOT analysis Traditional community Critical success factors Análise SWOT Comunidade tradicional Fatores críticos de sucesso |
description |
The "free access" to non-timber forest products raises several critical issues for both government and industry. In this way, a sustainable management of non-timber forest products is referred as an important strategy for the biodiversity conservation as well for income generation and a life quality enhancer of rural populations. The municipality of Guaratuba is encompassed by the Guaratuba Environmental Protection Area (EPA), where the traditional population lives and carries out the extractivism activity that is intrinsic to their customs. Therefore, this work aims to identify the limiting factors for the management of the non-timber forest products in the Atlantic Forest biome, on the coast of the state of Paraná. The data collection was based on interviews with 70 families living in Guaratuba’s EPA, from the four management units: Morro Grande, Estrada do Castelhano, Caovi-Cubatão and Baia de Guaratuba. The data was submitted to SWOT analysis. Each community is heterogeneous in its productive system of use and commercialization of non-timber forest products. The evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the evaluated production systems indicates that the region of study is suitable for the development of activities with non-timber forest products. It is concluded that the sustainability of non-timber activity in the region is far from being achieved. Conservation programs should recognize that in the Environmental Protection Areas there is a high degree of human occupation, where opportunities for training, overcoming the lack of economic and basic health and infrastructure resources must be solved as a matter of urgency. Thus, non-timber activity, in the way it is managed, cannot be considered as a development strategy for the communities, however, if the issues raised in this study are addressed, the activity can become attractive. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31282 10.5902/1980509831282 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31282 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509831282 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31282/31282 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 30 No. 2 (2020); 323-334 Ciência Florestal; v. 30 n. 2 (2020); 323-334 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
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