EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Casaroli, Derblai
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Rosa, Flávio de Oliveira, Alves Júnior, José, Evangelista, Adão Wagner Pêgo, Brito, Barbara Vieira de, Pena, Diogo Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31606
Resumo: The African mahogany (Khaya ivorensis A. Chev.) is a tree native from African continent, which has good quality wood and is used in furniture, shipbuilding, doors, among others. This work aimed to verify the Brazilian regions with climate and soil aptitude to the African mahogany. Rainfall, temperature and types of soil were used with variables of reference, from mahogany origin region, especially in the West African coast. From those variables, it was elaborated a selection criterion of regions considered apt, low apt and unapt to the appropriate mahogany growth and development. Brazilian regions that showed range of temperatures between 23°C and 29°C were considered apt, range from 18°C to 23 °C and from 29°C to 35°C were considered low apt, and when the range of temperature was lower than 18°C and higher than 35°C, unapt. To rainfall variable, areas with amount from 830 to 3000 mm year‑1 were considerate apt, with values less than 830 and higher than 3000 were unapt. Apt regions, to edaphic characteristics, were those that contain the same types of soils found in the origin region of Khaya ivorensis A. Chev. (Ultisol, Oxisol, Neossolo, Quartzarenic Litholic, Insular and Equatorial). From the soil and climate characteristics was determined that 55.62 % of Brazil area was declared apt, 11.66 % apt with slight restrictions, 25.00% apt with mean restriction and 7.71 % restricted.
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spelling EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZILAPTIDÃO EDAFOCLIMÁTICA PARA O MOGNO-AFRICANO NO BRASILforest managementclimate and soilplant growth.manejo florestalclima e solocrescimento e desenvolvimento vegetal.The African mahogany (Khaya ivorensis A. Chev.) is a tree native from African continent, which has good quality wood and is used in furniture, shipbuilding, doors, among others. This work aimed to verify the Brazilian regions with climate and soil aptitude to the African mahogany. Rainfall, temperature and types of soil were used with variables of reference, from mahogany origin region, especially in the West African coast. From those variables, it was elaborated a selection criterion of regions considered apt, low apt and unapt to the appropriate mahogany growth and development. Brazilian regions that showed range of temperatures between 23°C and 29°C were considered apt, range from 18°C to 23 °C and from 29°C to 35°C were considered low apt, and when the range of temperature was lower than 18°C and higher than 35°C, unapt. To rainfall variable, areas with amount from 830 to 3000 mm year‑1 were considerate apt, with values less than 830 and higher than 3000 were unapt. Apt regions, to edaphic characteristics, were those that contain the same types of soils found in the origin region of Khaya ivorensis A. Chev. (Ultisol, Oxisol, Neossolo, Quartzarenic Litholic, Insular and Equatorial). From the soil and climate characteristics was determined that 55.62 % of Brazil area was declared apt, 11.66 % apt with slight restrictions, 25.00% apt with mean restriction and 7.71 % restricted.O mogno-africano (Khaya ivorensis A. Chev.) é uma espécie arbórea, nativa do continente Africano, com boa qualidade de madeira, muito utilizada na confecção de móveis, na indústria naval, na construção de portas e portais, dentre outros. Tendo em vista que as condições de clima e solo são semelhantes entre a região de origem e o Brasil, pode-se inferir que o território brasileiro possui um grande potencial de cultivo. Este trabalho objetivou identificar zonas com aptidão edafoclimática para o mogno-africano no Brasil. A partir das variáveis, temperatura média, pluviosidade anual e tipos de solo, elaboraram-se critérios de seleção de regiões aptas, restritas e inaptas, para o adequado crescimento e desenvolvimento do mogno. Regiões que apresentaram temperaturas entre 23°C e 29°C foram consideradas aptas, com temperaturas entre 18°C e 23°C e de 29°C a 35°C, foram restritas, e valores de temperatura menores que 18°C e maiores que 35°C, inaptas. Com relação à pluviosidade, zonas consideradas aptas compreenderam uma quantidade de 830 a 3.000 mm ano‑1, sendo que valores menores que 830 e maiores que 3.000, foram inaptas. Para a aptidão edáfica, foram consideradas aptas as regiões contendo os mesmos tipos de solos existentes na região de origem do mogno (Argissolo, Latossolo, Neossolo, Quartzarênico, Litólico, Insular e Equatorial). A partir das características edafoclimáticas determinou-se que 55,62% da área brasileira foi considerada apta, 11,66 % apta com restrições leves, 25,00 % apta com restrições moderadas e 7,71 % restrita.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2018-04-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3160610.5902/1980509831606Ciência Florestal; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2018); 357-368Ciência Florestal; v. 28 n. 1 (2018); 357-3681980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31606/pdfCopyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCasaroli, DerblaiRosa, Flávio de OliveiraAlves Júnior, JoséEvangelista, Adão Wagner PêgoBrito, Barbara Vieira dePena, Diogo Silva2018-04-23T20:27:13Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31606Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2018-04-23T20:27:13Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
APTIDÃO EDAFOCLIMÁTICA PARA O MOGNO-AFRICANO NO BRASIL
title EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
spellingShingle EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
Casaroli, Derblai
forest management
climate and soil
plant growth.
manejo florestal
clima e solo
crescimento e desenvolvimento vegetal.
title_short EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
title_full EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
title_fullStr EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
title_sort EDAPHOCLIMATIC APTITUDE TO AFRICAN MAHOGANY IN BRAZIL
author Casaroli, Derblai
author_facet Casaroli, Derblai
Rosa, Flávio de Oliveira
Alves Júnior, José
Evangelista, Adão Wagner Pêgo
Brito, Barbara Vieira de
Pena, Diogo Silva
author_role author
author2 Rosa, Flávio de Oliveira
Alves Júnior, José
Evangelista, Adão Wagner Pêgo
Brito, Barbara Vieira de
Pena, Diogo Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Casaroli, Derblai
Rosa, Flávio de Oliveira
Alves Júnior, José
Evangelista, Adão Wagner Pêgo
Brito, Barbara Vieira de
Pena, Diogo Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv forest management
climate and soil
plant growth.
manejo florestal
clima e solo
crescimento e desenvolvimento vegetal.
topic forest management
climate and soil
plant growth.
manejo florestal
clima e solo
crescimento e desenvolvimento vegetal.
description The African mahogany (Khaya ivorensis A. Chev.) is a tree native from African continent, which has good quality wood and is used in furniture, shipbuilding, doors, among others. This work aimed to verify the Brazilian regions with climate and soil aptitude to the African mahogany. Rainfall, temperature and types of soil were used with variables of reference, from mahogany origin region, especially in the West African coast. From those variables, it was elaborated a selection criterion of regions considered apt, low apt and unapt to the appropriate mahogany growth and development. Brazilian regions that showed range of temperatures between 23°C and 29°C were considered apt, range from 18°C to 23 °C and from 29°C to 35°C were considered low apt, and when the range of temperature was lower than 18°C and higher than 35°C, unapt. To rainfall variable, areas with amount from 830 to 3000 mm year‑1 were considerate apt, with values less than 830 and higher than 3000 were unapt. Apt regions, to edaphic characteristics, were those that contain the same types of soils found in the origin region of Khaya ivorensis A. Chev. (Ultisol, Oxisol, Neossolo, Quartzarenic Litholic, Insular and Equatorial). From the soil and climate characteristics was determined that 55.62 % of Brazil area was declared apt, 11.66 % apt with slight restrictions, 25.00% apt with mean restriction and 7.71 % restricted.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31606
10.5902/1980509831606
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31606
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/1980509831606
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31606/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestal
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestal
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2018); 357-368
Ciência Florestal; v. 28 n. 1 (2018); 357-368
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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