Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/33103 |
Resumo: | School evaluation is a teaching activity that demands systematic and procedural observation about student learning and development in general. However, the way it was constituted generated classification models that favor homogeneity over the school process. And when there is a student who presents a specificity in their development, the context of the evaluation generates problematizations. Thus, this text aims to address the issue of learning assessment in a context of school inclusion, reflect on the theoretical and practical beliefs for students with intellectual disabilities or autism that require educational responses tailored to their needs and present some developed practices. For this agenda, the methodological basis was based on a review of the scientific literature on the topic cut and the experience report on the evaluation practices developed in two public primary schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The review of the literature indicates that studies on the subject, although dense and urgent, are still few, mainly on the focus of analyzes regarding daily and systematic practices that make up a school year. Experiences on the scenario of the two schools targeted by this work reveal that, in addition to mediation being confirmed as the maximum factor in this process, the evaluation practices for these students make sense and favor development processes when there is the organization of school instruments and structures (time, space, human and material resources) minimally thought out and made available as the demands and specificities on this learning are observed. |
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Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusionEvaluación del aprendizaje en contextos de inclusión escolarAvaliação da aprendizagem em contextos de inclusão escolarLearning assessmentPedagogical practiceIntellectual disabilityAutism.Evaluación del aprendizajePráctica pedagógicaDiscapacidad intelectualAutismo.avaliação da aprendizagemprática pedagógicadeficiência intelectual e autismoSchool evaluation is a teaching activity that demands systematic and procedural observation about student learning and development in general. However, the way it was constituted generated classification models that favor homogeneity over the school process. And when there is a student who presents a specificity in their development, the context of the evaluation generates problematizations. Thus, this text aims to address the issue of learning assessment in a context of school inclusion, reflect on the theoretical and practical beliefs for students with intellectual disabilities or autism that require educational responses tailored to their needs and present some developed practices. For this agenda, the methodological basis was based on a review of the scientific literature on the topic cut and the experience report on the evaluation practices developed in two public primary schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The review of the literature indicates that studies on the subject, although dense and urgent, are still few, mainly on the focus of analyzes regarding daily and systematic practices that make up a school year. Experiences on the scenario of the two schools targeted by this work reveal that, in addition to mediation being confirmed as the maximum factor in this process, the evaluation practices for these students make sense and favor development processes when there is the organization of school instruments and structures (time, space, human and material resources) minimally thought out and made available as the demands and specificities on this learning are observed.La evaluación escolar es una actividad docente que exige observación sistemática y procesal sobre el aprendizaje y el desarrollo de los estudiantes en general. Sin embargo, el modo como fue constituido generó modelos de clasificación que privilegia la homogeneidad sobre el proceso escolar. Y cuando hay un estudiante que presenta una especificidad en su desarrollo, el contexto de la evaluación genera problemas. Así, este texto tiene por finalidad abordar la cuestión de la evaluación del aprendizaje en un contexto de inclusión escolar, reflexionar sobre las creencias teóricas y prácticas para estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual o autismo que exigen respuestas educativas ajustadas a sus necesidades y presentar algunas prácticas desarrolladas. Para esta pauta la base metodológica se hizo a partir de la revisión de la literatura científica sobre el recorte de tema dado y el relato de experiencia sobre las prácticas de evaluación desarrolladas en dos escuelas públicas de educación básica del municipio de Río de Janeiro. La revisión de la literatura indica que los estudios sobre el tema, aunque denso y urgente, todavía son pocos, principalmente sobre el foco de análisis relativos a prácticas cotidianas y sistemáticas que componen un año lectivo. Las experiencias sobre el escenario de las dos escuelas objetivo de este trabajo revelan que, además de la mediación ser confirmada como factor máximo sobre este proceso, las prácticas de evaluación para esos estudiantes presentan sentido y favorecen procesos de desarrollo cuando hay la organización de instrumentos y estructuras escolares tiempo, espacio, recursos humanos y materiales) mínimamente pensados y disponibles conforme se observan las demandas y especificidades sobre ese aprendizaje.A avaliação escolar é uma atividade docente que demanda observação sistemática e processual sobre a aprendizagem e desenvolvimento dos estudantes de modo geral. Contudo, o modo como foi constituída gerou modelos de classificação que privilegiam a homogeneidade sobre o processo escolar. E, quando há um estudante que apresenta uma especificidade em seu desenvolvimento, o contexto da avaliação gera problematizações. Assim, este texto tem por finalidade abordar a questão da avaliação da aprendizagem num contexto de inclusão escolar, refletir sobre as crenças teóricas e práticas para estudantes com deficiência intelectual ou autismo que exigem respostas educativas ajustadas às suas necessidades e apresentar algumas práticas desenvolvidas. Para esta pauta a base metodológica se fez a partir da revisão da literatura científica sobre o recorte de tema dado e o relato de experiência sobre as práticas de avaliação desenvolvidas em duas escolas públicas de educação básica, do município do Rio de Janeiro. A revisão da literatura indica que os estudos sobre o tema, embora denso e urgente, ainda são poucos, principalmente sobre o foco de análises relativas a práticas cotidianas e sistemáticas que compõem um ano letivo. As experiências sobre o cenário das duas escolas alvo deste trabalho revelam que, além da mediação ser confirmada como fator máximo sobre este processo, as práticas de avaliação para esses estudantes apresentam sentido e favorecem processos de desenvolvimento quando há a organização de instrumentos e estruturas escolares (tempo, espaço, recursos humanos e materiais) minimamente pensados e disponibilizados conforme se observam as demandas e especificidades sobre esse aprender.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2018-10-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/3310310.5902/1984686X33103Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-1024Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-1024Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-10241984-686Xreponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/33103/pdfCopyright (c) 2018 Revista Educação Especialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarin, MárciaBraun, Patrícia2018-10-15T12:05:52Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33103Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecialPUBhttp://cascavel.ufsm.br/revistas/ojs-2.2.2/index.php/educacaoespecial/oaieducacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com1984-686X1808-270Xopendoar:2018-10-15T12:05:52Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion Evaluación del aprendizaje en contextos de inclusión escolar Avaliação da aprendizagem em contextos de inclusão escolar |
title |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
spellingShingle |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion Marin, Márcia Learning assessment Pedagogical practice Intellectual disability Autism. Evaluación del aprendizaje Práctica pedagógica Discapacidad intelectual Autismo. avaliação da aprendizagem prática pedagógica deficiência intelectual e autismo |
title_short |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
title_full |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
title_sort |
Assessment of learning in contexts of school inclusion |
author |
Marin, Márcia |
author_facet |
Marin, Márcia Braun, Patrícia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Braun, Patrícia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marin, Márcia Braun, Patrícia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Learning assessment Pedagogical practice Intellectual disability Autism. Evaluación del aprendizaje Práctica pedagógica Discapacidad intelectual Autismo. avaliação da aprendizagem prática pedagógica deficiência intelectual e autismo |
topic |
Learning assessment Pedagogical practice Intellectual disability Autism. Evaluación del aprendizaje Práctica pedagógica Discapacidad intelectual Autismo. avaliação da aprendizagem prática pedagógica deficiência intelectual e autismo |
description |
School evaluation is a teaching activity that demands systematic and procedural observation about student learning and development in general. However, the way it was constituted generated classification models that favor homogeneity over the school process. And when there is a student who presents a specificity in their development, the context of the evaluation generates problematizations. Thus, this text aims to address the issue of learning assessment in a context of school inclusion, reflect on the theoretical and practical beliefs for students with intellectual disabilities or autism that require educational responses tailored to their needs and present some developed practices. For this agenda, the methodological basis was based on a review of the scientific literature on the topic cut and the experience report on the evaluation practices developed in two public primary schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The review of the literature indicates that studies on the subject, although dense and urgent, are still few, mainly on the focus of analyzes regarding daily and systematic practices that make up a school year. Experiences on the scenario of the two schools targeted by this work reveal that, in addition to mediation being confirmed as the maximum factor in this process, the evaluation practices for these students make sense and favor development processes when there is the organization of school instruments and structures (time, space, human and material resources) minimally thought out and made available as the demands and specificities on this learning are observed. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-10-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/33103 10.5902/1984686X33103 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/33103 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1984686X33103 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/33103/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Educação Especial info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Educação Especial |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-1024 Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-1024 Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 31, n. 63, out./dez. 2018; 1009-1024 1984-686X reponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
collection |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
educacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com |
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1799944201682550784 |