Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
dARK ID: | ark:/26339/001300000r7sm |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10828 |
Resumo: | The forage intake was evaluated in beef heifers at grazing exclusive ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving rice bran, with and without ionophore. We used the method of continuous grazing with variable number of animals. Rice bran in the proportion of 0.80% of body weight, was administered daily at 14 hours and showed levels of 13.80% crude protein (CP), 25.79% of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 12.45% ether extract (EE). The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures over time.Was used chromic oxide as a fecal production indicator. The dry matter intake was estimated using the technique of chromium oxide as an indicator of fecal output. The beef heifers grazing exclusively on pasture intake had a similar those receiving rice bran with or without monensin (2.63% of the BW in DM). The highest total dry matter intake was observed in heifers remained in ryegrass and received rice bran with addition of ionophore (3.42% of the BW in DM), intermediate in heifers that received rice bran (3.26% of the BW in DM) and remained lower in heifers grazing ryegrass (2.82% of the BW in DM). Average daily gain was higher for beef heifers receiving ionophore added to rice bran. The stocking rate was similar between food systems tested. |
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Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforoForage intake by beef heifers grazing Italian ryegrass and receiving rice bran with and without ionophoreAngusLolium multiflorum Lam.MonensinaÓxido de cromoAngusChromic oxideMonensinCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIAThe forage intake was evaluated in beef heifers at grazing exclusive ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving rice bran, with and without ionophore. We used the method of continuous grazing with variable number of animals. Rice bran in the proportion of 0.80% of body weight, was administered daily at 14 hours and showed levels of 13.80% crude protein (CP), 25.79% of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 12.45% ether extract (EE). The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures over time.Was used chromic oxide as a fecal production indicator. The dry matter intake was estimated using the technique of chromium oxide as an indicator of fecal output. The beef heifers grazing exclusively on pasture intake had a similar those receiving rice bran with or without monensin (2.63% of the BW in DM). The highest total dry matter intake was observed in heifers remained in ryegrass and received rice bran with addition of ionophore (3.42% of the BW in DM), intermediate in heifers that received rice bran (3.26% of the BW in DM) and remained lower in heifers grazing ryegrass (2.82% of the BW in DM). Average daily gain was higher for beef heifers receiving ionophore added to rice bran. The stocking rate was similar between food systems tested.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorO consumo de forragem foi avaliado em novilhas de corte exclusivamente em pastagem de azevém (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) ou recebendo farelo de arroz integral, com e sem ionóforo. Foi utilizado o método de pastejo contínuo com número variável de animais. O farelo de arroz, na proporção de 0,80% do peso corporal,foi ministrado diariamente às 14 horas e apresentou teores de 13,80% de proteína bruta (PB), 25,79% de fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) e 12,45% de extrato etéreo (EE). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com medidas repetidas no tempo e foram estudadas variáveis do pasto e dos animais. O consumo de matéria seca foi estimado por meio de técnica do óxido de cromo como indicador da produção fecal. As novilhas exclusivamente em pastejo tiveram um consumo de pasto semelhante as que receberam farelo de arroz integral com ou sem monensina (2,63% do PC em MS). O maior consumo de matéria seca total foi observado nas novilhas que permaneceram em azevém e receberam farelo de arroz integral com adição de ionóforo (3,42% do PC em MS), intermediário nas novilhas que receberam farelo de arroz integral (3,26% do PC em MS) e inferior nas novilhas que permaneceram em pastagem de azevém (2,82% do PC em MS). O ganho médio diário foi superior para novilhas que receberam ionóforo adicionado ao farelo de arroz integral. A taxa de lotação foi semelhante entre os sistemas alimentares testados.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBRZootecniaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em ZootecniaSilva, José Henrique Souza dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9107885158463694Pötter, Lucianahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0683474086643296Montagner, Denise Baptaglinhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4505594312712884Eloy, Lidiane Raquel2017-07-062017-07-062013-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfELOY, Lidiane Raquel. Forage intake by beef heifers grazing Italian ryegrass and receiving rice bran with and without ionophore. 2013. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10828ark:/26339/001300000r7smporinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2023-05-23T17:45:59Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/10828Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2023-05-23T17:45:59Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo Forage intake by beef heifers grazing Italian ryegrass and receiving rice bran with and without ionophore |
title |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
spellingShingle |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo Eloy, Lidiane Raquel Angus Lolium multiflorum Lam. Monensina Óxido de cromo Angus Chromic oxide Monensin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
title_short |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
title_full |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
title_fullStr |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
title_sort |
Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte em pastagem de azevém e recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo |
author |
Eloy, Lidiane Raquel |
author_facet |
Eloy, Lidiane Raquel |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Silva, José Henrique Souza da http://lattes.cnpq.br/9107885158463694 Pötter, Luciana http://lattes.cnpq.br/0683474086643296 Montagner, Denise Baptaglin http://lattes.cnpq.br/4505594312712884 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Eloy, Lidiane Raquel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Angus Lolium multiflorum Lam. Monensina Óxido de cromo Angus Chromic oxide Monensin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
topic |
Angus Lolium multiflorum Lam. Monensina Óxido de cromo Angus Chromic oxide Monensin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
description |
The forage intake was evaluated in beef heifers at grazing exclusive ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving rice bran, with and without ionophore. We used the method of continuous grazing with variable number of animals. Rice bran in the proportion of 0.80% of body weight, was administered daily at 14 hours and showed levels of 13.80% crude protein (CP), 25.79% of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 12.45% ether extract (EE). The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures over time.Was used chromic oxide as a fecal production indicator. The dry matter intake was estimated using the technique of chromium oxide as an indicator of fecal output. The beef heifers grazing exclusively on pasture intake had a similar those receiving rice bran with or without monensin (2.63% of the BW in DM). The highest total dry matter intake was observed in heifers remained in ryegrass and received rice bran with addition of ionophore (3.42% of the BW in DM), intermediate in heifers that received rice bran (3.26% of the BW in DM) and remained lower in heifers grazing ryegrass (2.82% of the BW in DM). Average daily gain was higher for beef heifers receiving ionophore added to rice bran. The stocking rate was similar between food systems tested. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-02-28 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
ELOY, Lidiane Raquel. Forage intake by beef heifers grazing Italian ryegrass and receiving rice bran with and without ionophore. 2013. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10828 |
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv |
ark:/26339/001300000r7sm |
identifier_str_mv |
ELOY, Lidiane Raquel. Forage intake by beef heifers grazing Italian ryegrass and receiving rice bran with and without ionophore. 2013. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013. ark:/26339/001300000r7sm |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10828 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Zootecnia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Zootecnia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1815172383589269504 |